The names of at least five people with solar terms in the history of China.

Boyi and Shu Qi were sons of the late Shang Dynasty. After the death of ancient Zhu Jun, Shu Qi didn't want to reign, and wanted to give way to his brother Boyi, but Boyi didn't want to be a monarch.

Both of them left their place of residence. On the way, they heard that there was benevolence and got the support of the people, so they took refuge in Zhou.

When Zhou Wuwang acceded to the throne and attacked Zhou Wang, Boyi and Shu Qi thought it was unkind for princes to attack kings, so they tried their best to dissuade them.

Zhou Wuwang is bent on cutting down Zhou Wang and is determined to destroy this enterprise. Boyi and Shu Qi scoffed at Zhou Wuwang, determined not to be subjects of the Zhou Dynasty and not to eat the food of the Zhou Dynasty, and finally lived in seclusion in shouyangshan, collecting wild fruits for a living.

2. Tao Yuanming

Tao Yuanming was an official for the last time at the age of 4 1, and was persuaded by his friends to become the Pengze county magistrate.

Once, the county sent Du You to the county to understand the situation. Someone told Tao Yuanming: You should dress well and greet him respectfully, because that is the person sent from above.

Hearing this, Tao Yuanming sighed deeply: "I don't want to go to these guys humbly for the salary of a small county magistrate." Say, resign and go home.

I haven't been an official since.

Tao Yuanming is a representative of China literati's pride. Later generations often use "five buckets of rice without bending over" to motivate themselves not to attach themselves to the noble integrity of powerful people.

Tao Yuanming resigned in order to gain freedom of mind and dignity of personality, leaving behind valuable spiritual wealth and becoming a model for future generations.

3. Wen Tianxiang

Wen Tianxiang is from Luling, Jiangxi. During the reign of Kai Qingyuan, Wen Tianxiang was appointed as a replacement and signed a book to award the Navy Festival. Before Wen Tianxiang took office, he built a strategy to build local defense, selected elite soldiers from the militia, and made an exception to choose generals.

And asked Dong to kill him, which shocked people's hearts, but he was not adopted, resigned and returned to his hometown.

Later, he successively served as Langguan of punishments, Zhou Zhirui of Shangshu and Langguan of Zuo Si.

In the first year of Deyou, the Yuan army descended along the river, and the Song Shoujiang fell even more.

Wen Tianxiang spent all his money on military assets and recruited 50,000 soldiers to defend Lin 'an (now Hangzhou).

With the support of the Anti-Yuan Rebels and the people of the whole country, they attacked Jiangxi, defeated the Yuan Army in Yutian and recovered Xingguo, Ganzhou, Jizhou and other counties, but were finally defeated by Guangdong alone.

Later, he was captured in Wupoling (now Haifeng North, Guangdong).

After being released to the Yuan Dynasty, Yuan Shizu Kublai Khan surrendered himself and promised to be the prime minister of Zhongshu.

Wen Tianxiang righteously, would rather die than surrender.

Finally, Wen Tianxiang died at the age of 47.

He was a great anti-Yuan minister and national hero in the late Southern Song Dynasty.

4. Jiang Zhujun

Jiang Zhujun (65438+0920-1949165438+10/4), a native of Jiangjiawan, Dashanpu Town, Zigong City, Sichuan Province, was an important figure of China's underground organization in Chongqing, and a female martyr ratified by China.

1On June 4th, 948, Jiang Zhujun was arrested in Wanxian County and detained in Chongqing Scout Zhazidong concentration camp. After being tortured, he still refused to hand over the information of the scout underground party. 1949165438+1October 14. Chongqing was killed by the national army in Zhazidong prison when it was surrounded by the people of China.

5. Liu Hulan

Liu Hulan was born in a poor peasant family in Yunzhouxi Village, Wenshui County, Shanxi Province. In his early years, he had a strong dissatisfaction with the dark old society.

1947 65438+1October 12, Liu Hulan was captured by the * * * army and the landlord.

In the face of the enemy's threat, she was firm and unyielding, and said righteously, "I'm afraid of death." The enemy had no choice but to kill six revolutionary masses arrested at the same time on the spot.

But without fear, she lay quietly under the lawn mower.

In her short youth, she wrote eternal poems and set up a declaration of life with immortal spirit.

Chairman Mao's inscription: "The greatness of life is the glory of death".

Baidu Encyclopedia-Liu Hulan

Baidu Encyclopedia-Jiang Zhujun

Baidu Encyclopedia-Wen Tianxiang