Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What season is summer?
What season is summer?
"Summer, July. After the solar terms, the rainy season in most parts of China tends to end, with more sunny days, crisp autumn and evacuation of clouds. In the Song Dynasty, Zhang Lei wrote a poem: "Autumn is crisp, the moon is bright and quiet, and the clouds are long and the day ends. "This is a good time to welcome the autumn scenery.
Being in summer means that the hot weather in summer is over, the temperature is gradually decreasing, and the weather is getting colder. Entering summer is a solar term reflecting the change of temperature, and its climatic characteristics are mainly manifested in the gradual decline of temperature and the gradual cooling of weather.
In midsummer, the temperature difference between day and night becomes larger, which is hot during the day and cool at night. At the same time, summering is also an important node and an important harvest period in the crop growth cycle.
Folk customs of summer solar terms
1, eat longan with porridge: The living custom in old Fuzhou is to eat longan with porridge in summer. In addition, another food that old Fuzhou eats in summer is white meatballs. White meatballs are actually dumplings. The method is simple. Rub glutinous rice flour into small grains, cook soup, add some sugar, and it tastes sweet.
2. frying tea: this custom has been popular since the Tang dynasty. During the summer vacation, every household has the habit of frying herbal tea. First go to the pharmacy to make a prescription, and then cook tea at home, which means eating something "bitter" in autumn.
In the sixties and seventies of last century, there were tea stalls selling sour plum soup on the streets of the city. Making sour plum soup is very simple. At night, brew dried plums with boiling water, and then add rock sugar. After cooking and cooling, put it into a wooden ice bucket with a cover to reduce its temperature. It tastes sour and sweet, sweet and slightly salty, and tastes good.
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