Spring occurs in a good rainy season. What rhetorical devices are used?

Good rain knows the season, and when spring comes, this sentence uses anthropomorphic rhetoric.

The word "goodness" at the beginning is to praise "rain", and "goodness" is often used to praise people who do good deeds. Praise the rain with "good" and arouse the association of people who do good things. Next, personify the rain, saying that it "knows the season" and knows how to meet the objective needs. This poem comes from Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night, a five-character poem written by Du Fu in the Tang Dynasty. The whole poem and its translation are:

Good rain knows the season, when spring comes.

Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently.

The wild path is dark, and the river is bright.

Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy.

Translation:

Good rain seems to pick the right time, arrival in the spring of everything.

With the breeze, quietly into the night. Fine and dense, nourishing everything on the earth.

The sky in the field path is dark, and only a little fishing fire on the fishing boat by the river emits a ray of light, which is particularly bright.

When dawn comes, the wet soil will be covered with red petals, and the streets and alleys of Jinguancheng will be a colorful scene.

Extended data

First, the creative background

This poem was written in Tang Suzong last spring. After a period of exile, Du Fu finally settled in Chengdu, Sichuan due to the drought in Shaanxi, and began a relatively stable life in Shu. When writing this poem, he had lived in Chengdu Caotang for two years. He cultivates self-cultivation, grows vegetables and flowers, and interacts with farmers. He has deep feelings for the spring rain, so he wrote this beautiful poem, describing the rain on a spring night and nourishing everything.

Second, the word annotation.

1, know: know, know.

2. Yes: Yes.

3. Occurrence: germination and growth.

4, dive: secretly, quietly. Here, the spring rain comes quietly with the wind at night.

5, moisten things: make plants nourished by rain.

6. Xiao: It's just dawn.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night