Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Complete works of Chu ci poetry
Complete works of Chu ci poetry
Poems about Chuci 1. Chu ci poetry
1, Song Yutang Li Shangyin
What is this? Jingtai has a million people, and Song Yu is good at talent. Le Tang was not spared in Chu Ci,
Has Feng Fuyou ever made the scenery worse? At sunset, Zhu Gong Palace offers pavilions, and in New Year, Yunmeng sends fireworks.
Poor Yu Xin, find a barren road, and still have to wait for the bus after three dynasties.
2, "Dream" Tang Du Fu
The roads are congested and the mountains and rivers are lonely. The only old man who dragged out an ignoble existence has rebelled for three dynasties.
The rain is urgent and the green maple is dusk, and the clouds are deep and the black water is far away. If you don't get your dream back, you don't have to talk about it.
3, "Send the Mountain Man to Old Seclusion" Don Quan Deyu
Work for Chu Ci Fu, and wear Lu's clothes. Years old, Shan Ye is thin, with deep autumn and cold morning.
Yan Rongqin, a man of Wu, loves fishing rods with lofty ideals. I will be recommended by the bus. I know it's hard for you to last long.
4. "Go through Yimen first and take a boat to Yongcheng Station" Tang Xueneng
Qiu and Chun are still opposed to this plan. I know I know nothing about knowledge. Only thinking about the sea is a kind of rest.
When you suddenly like someone. Even Pucheng is pine, and the dike is mixed with thousands of willows from Tang and Sui Dynasties.
I have never hated you and dared to speak against my king.
5. "Accompany Prime Minister Zhang Congsong to get out of Jiangdong Palace" with integrity.
Put down the pine branches and board the ship. Forget the economic day and don't be afraid of the cold time.
Washing is not the only thing, just here. Adults take care of themselves, and there is no doubt that birds will rest by themselves.
Clouds and things condense in isolated islands, and rivers and mountains distinguish four dimensions. The wind is a little urgent, and the winter solstice comes late.
Wax sounds shock clouds and dreams, and fishing songs shock Chu ci. Where is Zhu Gong? Sichuan should be safe.
2. All the poems in Chu Ci
The original collection of Chu Ci Qu Yuan, Song Yu, Huainan Xiaoshan, Dong Fangshuo, Wang Bo, Liu Xiang and others * * * 16, and later Wang Yi added his own Jiu Si to 17. Li Sao's Nine Songs, Nine Questions and Nine Chapters: Traveling far and wide, divining fishermen's nine arguments, evoking souls, big moves, precious vows, hiring hermits, seven remonstrances, mourning, nine sighs, Jiu Si.
Nine songs: Emperor Taiyi, Dongjun, Yun, Madam Xiang, Shaosi, Hebo, National Funeral Ceremony.
Chapter 9: Cherish sorrow for the river, think about the beauty of Huai Sha, cherish the oranges of the past, and return to the air with sorrow.
Seven commandments: at first, Shen Jiang complained about others, thinking of himself beyond his reach, and mourning for his life.
Jiuhuai: Kuang Jizhi is in danger, the world-renowned Jia Xu Su.
Nine sighs: When you die, you will regret your loss, cherish your virtue, worry about your life and think about the past and travel.
Jiu Si: When I feel sad about my illness and the sadness in the world, I mourn my old age and keep my ambition.
3. Famous sentences of Chu Ci
As China's first collection of romantic poems, The Songs of the Chu is called "The Songs of the Chu" because its poetic form was formed on the basis of the folk songs of Chu, and a large number of local products and dialect words were quoted in the article.
The Songs of the South are mainly the works of Qu Yuan, and the representative work is Li Sao, so later generations also call the Songs of the South "Sao Style". At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Xiang collected the works of Qu Yuan, Song Yu and others and compiled them into an anthology.
Chuci has a far-reaching influence on later generations' literature, which not only created the style of writing in later generations, but also influenced the creation of prose in previous dynasties. It is the source of positive romantic poetry creation in China. 1, take a long breath to hide your tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives.
(Qu Yuan's Li Sao) Interpret me with a sigh. I can't stop the tears from flowing. I am lamenting how hard life is for that nation! Obviously, from this, we can find that although Qu Yuan was a noble in Chu and a scholar-bureaucrat, his in-depth contact with the working people during his exile made him deeply feel the sufferings of the people, so there were often poems in his poems that worried about the country and the people. This sentence shows his deep sympathy for the people.
2. It's also inner kindness. Although I died nine times, I still have no regrets. (Qu Yuan's Li Sao) As long as it conforms to my beautiful ideal, I will not be disappointed even if I die nine times.
These two sentences show the poet's persistent pursuit of beautiful ideals. His ideal is to resist Qiang Qin's aggression, safeguard Chu's independence, and implement Qingming politics.
In order to realize his ideal, the poet died nine times without a lifetime, but he was willing and never regretted it. This spirit has influenced thousands of generations.
3, people's livelihood is different, and I am used to it. Although my body has not changed, I can't punish my heart.
(Qu Yuan's "Li Sao") Interpretation of the fun of ordinary people's lives, I am used to a person who loves to cultivate self-cultivation. Even if I am dismembered, my mind will not change. How can I defeat my lofty aspirations?
4, the road is long, Xiu Yuan Xi, Xiu Yuan Xi, I will search up and down (Qu Yuan's Lisao) Interpretation The road ahead is long, I will search up and down (the sun in my heart). It embodies the exploration spirit of Qu Yuan, a romantic poet in Qing Dynasty.
5, physical death, gods, souls. (Qu Yuan's "National Mourning") Explain that your body is dead and your spirit is immortal. Your soul is a hero in ghosts! 6. Birds fly to their hometowns, and foxes die first.
Interpretation of Qu Yuan's mourning birds flying thousands of miles to return to their nests. When a fox dies, it is said that its head always faces its birthplace. 7, the world is unclear: cicadas are heavy, and thousands of cockroaches are light; The yellow bell is destroyed, and the tile thunders; Men are arrogant and wise men are nameless.
(Qu Yuan's Buju) Interpretation (Reality) The world is unknown: cicadas are important, and thousands are light; Ling Huang destroyed it, and the earthen pot thought it thundered (like a sound); A flatterer is famous for his position, but a talented person is unknown. 8, the husband is short, the inch is long, the material is insufficient, the wisdom is unknown, the number is insufficient, and God is unreasonable. Do what you want with your heart.
Turtle policy can't be a governor. (Qu Yuan's Buju) Explain that the ruler is short and the inch is long; Everything has its shortcomings, and wisdom also has problems that it cannot understand; There are countless hexagrams, and there are also those that God can't show.
You (or) decide your behavior according to your heart (right). Tortoise shell yarrow really can't know these things! 9. The world is turbid and I am alone, and everyone is drunk and I am alone (Qu Yuan's "Fisherman"). Everyone was drunk, but I was the only one awake.
10, the blue water is crystal clear, and you can enjoy my tassels. The turbid water in the rough waves can be used to drown my feet.
(Qu Yuan's Fisherman) Reading the clear water of the surging waves can wash my hat tassels; Turbid water in the rough waves can wash my feet. After Qu Yuan was exiled, in a conversation with the fisherman, the fisherman advised him to "keep pace with the times" instead of "looking ahead and looking back" and asking for trouble.
Qu Yuan said that he would rather die by throwing himself into the river than exposing his innocent body to worldly dust. The fisherman left and sang the following songs: the water in the rough waves is clear, so I can wash my hat tassels; Turbid water in the rough waves can wash my feet.
This still means "over time". In the eyes of fishermen, life need not be too lofty.
The world is clean and honest, and you can come out as an official; The world is turbid and can rise and fall with the world. As for "thinking deeply and doing high", there is no need to end up in exile.
The dialogue between Qu Yuan and the fisherman shows two philosophies of life. 1 1, I can't change my mind and do as the Romans do, but I will be miserable and poor in the end.
I can't change my ambition and obey the world. Of course, it is inevitable to be unhappy for life. 12, sad autumn is also angry! A bleak, withered vegetation, decline.
How sad it is to interpret the breath of autumn! The desolate scenery and the lack of vegetation and trees are a scene of decline. This sentence comes from Song Yu's Nine Arguments. Song Yu, a student of Qu Yuan, wrote many poems.
The ancients had a tradition of mourning for autumn, mostly from this sentence. It is the poet's experience of autumn, which has been praised by everyone for thousands of years.
13, the son of the owner, the increase of one point is too long and the decrease of one point is too short; The powder is too white, and Zhu is too red. 14 (Song Yu's Ode to the Disciple) His songs are high, but the harmony is sparse (Song Yu's Song Yu asks the King of Chu). The more elegant he sings, the fewer people can sing along.
Song Yu's words express unknown anguish, and also show the noble feelings that a gentleman is not equal to a villain.
4. Poems of Chu Ci
"Li Sao" Author: Levin, a descendant of Qu Yuan Emperor, is a descendant of Xi, and my emperor called Bo Yong.
I went to Meng Xi with my virginity, but Geng Yin and I surrendered. The emperor looked at Yu Chu-and Zhao Xiyu had a good name: Yu Zhengzi and Yu Yueling.
Fenwu has both inner beauty and self-cultivation. Hu Jiang left with Bi, thinking that she was admirable.
If I am not as good as me, I am afraid that my age is not with me. Mulan Xi in the morning and maize in the evening.
The sun and the moon suddenly don't flood, and the spring and autumn have successively. But the vegetation is scattered, and I am afraid that the beauty will come late.
(Only pass: only) Do not cherish the strong and dislike filth, why not change this degree? Take the horse galloping, come to my way first! The purity of the past and the future is where all the fragrance lies. Mixing peppers and mushrooms is precious, just take care of your husband! Like Geng Jiexi of Shun, they all got the way by the way.
No matter how arrogant, my husband will only take an embarrassing shortcut. Only the husband is happy, and the road is dangerous.
I'm afraid the imperial court will be defeated! Suddenly ran to Xi, and the heel of the former king. I don't check Yu's feelings, but I get angry when I trust him.
Gu Yu knew it was painful, but he couldn't give up. Nine days, I think it's right, but my husband is only spiritual.
Yue, at dusk, I want to change the road, because I am in the middle of the road! At first, I talked to Yu Chengyan, and I regretted having him. It is not difficult for me to leave my husband, and it is difficult to quantify my practice.
I am not only nine flowers of Zilan, but also a hundred-acre tree. Stay abroad, expose the car, Du Heng and local chronicles are mixed.
The branches and leaves in Hebei are so lush, I hope I will mow the grass then. Although it is withered, it is harmless and mourns the filth of the public.
Everyone is greedy and eager to seek. In Qiang, I forgive myself for judging others, and I envy each other.
That's not what I'm worried about. Old Ran Ran came, and he was afraid that his name would not be established.
Drink Mulan dew in the morning, but eat autumn chrysanthemum in the evening. With more love and trust, you can practice what you want to do, and it hurts when you grow up.
The roots of Ficus pumila are tied with knots, and the knots penetrate the falling core of Ficus pumila. Correct the mistake that bacteria make you feel good, but ask for trouble.
I'm not asking the secular to obey my Buddhism. Although I am not good at this, I am willing to follow Peng Xian's legacy.
Take a long breath to hide your tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives. Although I am good at trimming my hair, I am embarrassed by it and I am eager to change it.
This is both a pity for Yu and a petition for it. For the ideal cherished in my heart, I will not regret it a thousand times.
The resentment of practice is mighty and will never be seen by the people. Many women are jealous of Yu's beauty. They say Yu is good at prostitution.
It is wise to stick to the rules, but correct your mistakes according to the rules. Chanting rope ink chasing songs, competing with Zhou Rong.
I am so depressed and poor at this time. I'd rather die in exile, but I can't bear it.
Raptors are not crowded because of their previous lives. How can I be happy and how can I make my husband live a stable life? Curse your heart, suppress your ambitions, but be particularly tolerant and angry.
Be innocent, die straight, and be thicker than the former sanctuary. Regret not keeping the way, and it will be reversed after a delay.
I can't get back to the road until I get back to my car, and the journey is not far away. After a long walk, the horse arrived in Xi, Gao Lan, and Pepper Mountain didn't stop.
I'll leave you if I can't get in. If you retreat, you will resume your first service. Making lotus is making clothes, and picking hibiscus is making clothes.
I don't know. It's embarrassing. I feel like I believe it. High risk is at stake, and Pei is far away.
Fang and Ze were mixed, but they didn't lose. If you suddenly swim back, you will see four shortcomings.
Pei is colorful, not a badge. People's livelihood has its own joy, and I am used to it.
Although my body has not changed, I can't punish my heart. The woman's wife, Zen Yuan Xi, applied for her gift and said, "My wife died, but she died in the wild."
Why do you like repairing so much? Why is this festival unique? I am not satisfied with the decision to leave alone. "People can't talk about it, but how can the cloud examine Yu's love? The world is a good friend at the same time, why not just listen alone? According to the former saints, you should be happy in festivals and follow your heart.
Ji Yuan and Xiangnan went on an expedition to Xi, and wrote poems praising Zhong Hua: "Nine Debates" and "Nine Songs" opened, and Xia Kang entertained himself. No matter how difficult it is to draw a picture, Wu Zixu lost his furniture.
It's good to kill a fox and seal a fox. Solid turbulence will eventually lead to freshness, and you will have greed for your husband's family.
Strong clothes make it hard to indulge. Forget yourself when you are entertaining, and be in a daze with your husband.
Xia Jie constantly invaded Xi, but how to meet the disaster next. After Xin, it was very embarrassing, and Yin Zong used it for a long time.
Soup is only respectful, and Zhou talks about it without being bad. Give talent, give ability, but follow the rope and not quite.
God is selfless, but I don't know how to help people's morality. The sages of Fu Wei do things with hair, so they have to use it to surrender.
Look forward and backward, and look at the people's plans. What's wrong with a husband? Which one is not delicious but can be served? He died in danger, but he didn't regret it at the beginning of the visit.
Don't measure the chisel, but it should be correct and fixed before. I am sad when I am sad.
Hug like wisdom and hide tears, touch the waves of Yujin. Kneeling, Geng Wu has this meaning.
Qiu is arrogant. He loves the wind. The dynasty began in Cangwu Xi and ended in Huxian Garden in the evening.
If you want to stay less energetic, it will be dusk. I told xi that he should be cautious and look forward to it, but don't push it.
There is a long way to go in Xiu Yuan, and I will go up and down. After drinking too much, the horses in the salty pond always rest on hibiscus flowers.
When the wood breaks, blow the sun and chat with the sheep. Wang Shu was the pioneer before, and Fei Lian was the subordinate after.
Emperor Luan warned Yu first, but told Yu not to eat it. I let the phoenix fly, followed by day and night.
Gone with the wind left Xi, and the handsome Yun Ni went to the royal family. Disputes are always intermittent, and every bit is inseparable.
I ordered the emperor to turn it on and off, leaning against it and looking forward to it. It stops when it's warm, and it slows down.
The world is difficult to distinguish between the turbid world, so it is beautiful and jealous. Chao Wu will help whitewater and climb the wind to win the horse.
Suddenly, I turned around and shed tears, mourning the childless mountain. I swam to this erotic palace, and I broke Qiongzhi and followed her.
And before the glory falls, the next woman can be fooled. I asked the Red Dragon to use the clouds to find the location of Fu Fei.
Thank you for your words, and I will make you feel reasonable. Disputes are always intermittent, and it is difficult to move at once.
The evening is second only to the poor stone, and the morning is full of enthusiasm. I am proud to protect my beauty. I travel for sexual entertainment.
Although it is impolite to believe in beauty, it is contrary to abandon it. Look at the four poles, and the flow around the sky.
Looking at Yao Tai's retreat, I saw a lost daughter. I use thrush as a medium, but thrush is not good at talking about other things.
The voice of the male pigeon is gone, but I still hate its cleverness. Hesitant, skeptical, trying to adapt myself.
Emperor Phoenix, because he was cheated, was afraid of Gao Xin in front of me. Want to get together far away and never stop, talk about floating around.
While Shao Kang is not at home, Yao is in danger. The reason is weak, the media is clumsy, and I am afraid that the introduction is not solid.
The world is turbid and envious of the virtuous, and the beauty is evil. In the boudoir, I am far away, and the king of philosophy is not jealous.
How can I endure death without feeling sad? Sojon Maui
5.& gt What are the poems in the book?
Songs of the South is a collection of poems written by a group of poets represented by Qu Yuan in the style of "Songs of the South". Among them, it can be confirmed that there are 25 poems written for Qu Yuan, namely Li Sao, Tian Wen, Jiu Ge (1 1), Jiu Zhang (9) and Zhao.
These works are the result of the combination of Qu Yuan's outstanding artistic talent and romantic, mysterious and colorful Chu culture, especially Chu folk culture, and have the characteristics of "writing Chu language, pronouncing Chu sounds, remembering Chu places and making Chu objects". Qu Yuan's works can be roughly divided into two categories: one is political lyric poems written in exile, such as Li Sao and Nine Chapters; One kind is the sacrificial songs, represented by Nine Songs and Tian Wen, which reflect the poet's world outlook and outlook on life.
Wonderful Chapter 65438 +0. The title of Li Sao means suffering, and some people interpret it as complaining. It is the most important work in The Songs of the South and is often used as a synonym for The Songs of the South.
It reflects Qu Yuan's struggle and struggle in two senses, one is the fierce conflict with the clique of Chu, and the other is the conflict with his own indecision in the predicament. The feelings aroused by these two conflicts are so strong that his anguish and sadness can't stop, thus forming the twists and turns of his poetic form. The last paragraph of the long poem describes Qu Yuan's drive for dragons and phoenixes, scolds Yun Ni and invites him to swim in the vast dreamland. His spirit escaped the fetters of reality and left the abyss of human suffering.
But when he suddenly bent over his hometown, his feelings changed dramatically again, and the beautiful dreamland was destroyed at once, and he returned to reality. He sighed, "What a pity! Nobody in the whole country knows me, so why go to my old capital! Since it is not enough for American politics, then I will live in Peng Xianzhi. "
(Notes on Selected Songs of Chu+0 ~ 35 on page 65438) 2. "Xiang Jun" and "Mrs. Xiang" are two articles from "Nine Songs", which are Er Shen, a Taoist priest and a Taoist priest in Xiangshui. Xiang Jun is a sad song.
Mrs. Xiang lingered by the river, waiting for something. When she saw the figure, she went to see him by boat, blowing the wind and Xiao's phone.
Xiang Jun finally arrived on the Feilong. He went north, waded through the waves of Dongting and reached the mouth of the river. He didn't say anything when he saw that Mrs. Xiang was sighing about loving him. Mrs. Xiang chiseled ice and snow, and pursued by boat in a difficult environment, which is gratifying.
When he left, he gave it to Mrs. Xiang. Because it is difficult to meet again, Er Shen lingered by the river for a long time. The whole article describes Mrs. Xiang's pursuit and longing for her, but her attitude is relatively cold.
Mrs Xiang is also a sad song. In the season of making waves in Dongting and leaves dying, it is just out of reach to greet your wife.
Mrs. Xiang finally came. Although she misses Xiang Jun, she dare not say so. Xiang Jun waited for Mrs Xiang in the palace in the water, but Mrs Xiang came back as soon as she came back. When she left, she also gave him Du Ruo, leaving a little hope of farewell.
The whole article also describes Xiang Jun's pursuit and love for Mrs. Xiang, but the result can only be a lifelong hatred. The four sentences that can best express Mrs. Xiang's feelings in the article are: "Yuan has and Lan, but I miss my son and dare not speak.
Looking at the distance, looking at the running water ■ "These four sentences are vivid.
(Notes on Selected Songs of Chu, pp. 36-45) 3. Shan Gui, this is the most beautiful of the nine songs. In the secluded place of the hazy mountains, the beautiful Shan Gui flashed. She wore a radish and a plum, rode a raccoon leopard, and appeared with the unique charm of the mountain goddess. On the way to the appointment in a hurry, she did not forget to fold a fragrant flower for her lover, and she was complaining that she had not missed the tryst.
With the most ardent expectations and longings, she came to the meeting. She climbed to the top of the mountain and looked out, eager to find and wait for her lover. Suddenly, dark clouds were gathering, and the east wind showered. Shan Gui, who is infatuated, is still waiting, dreaming about the scene of meeting, lamenting that the years are flying and youth is hard to come again! Wandering, wandering, waiting, waiting, the bitterness of a grain of salt is getting stronger and stronger with the dusk, but my lover still didn't come. At night, the rain poured down, the ape groaned, the wind rustled, and the leaves rustled. Shan Gui's infatuation was not rewarded. She was very homesick and disappointed. How beautiful, how infatuated, how bitter the mountain god is! (Notes on Selected Songs of Chu 5 1~55 pages) 4. This is a sad poem dedicated to the fallen soldiers.
This poem praises the tragic deeds of the soldiers who stubbornly killed the enemy, describes the cruel and fierce battle scenes, praises the soldiers' indomitable quality of defending the country, and finally ends with "children's souls are ghosts", highlighting the immortal spirit of the soldiers. This tribute is unique in the Chinese style of Jiuge.
(Notes on Selected Songs of Chu, pp. 55-58) 5. Ode to an Orange This is a lyric work by chanting things. Nominally, it is a metaphor for oranges, and the story is told by chanting oranges. Chen Chun's moral character and noble sentiment are precisely the portrayal of the poet's extraordinary ambition of "being deeply rooted and difficult to migrate, and being more determined" and "being independent of the Soviet Union and not crossing the river".
(Notes on Selected Songs of Chu, page 965438 +0~93) 6. Mourning and Ying are the political center and symbol of Chu, and it is undoubtedly the national shame of Chu people that Qin generals broke Ying in vain. Qu Yuan was exiled. He left the capital forever and never came back. He could not realize his ideal. This is another kind of sadness. Qu Yuan mourned the fate of the country and the nation, and Ying Du was its symbol and carrier.
(Notes on Selected Songs of Chu 102~ 108) 7. On the river, the lonely and noble Qu Yuan is on his way to exile. He used poems to tell his noble sentiments, vividly described the scenery of Chu township, and at the same time expressed his feelings of serving the country in thousands of turns. There is no choking or anger in the whole work. At the end of the article, I quote the words of the ancients to comfort myself.
His writing is harmonious, his spirit is dull, his writing is concise and clean, and Yu Congrong's spirit is weak. (Notes on Selected Songs of Chu, p. 109~ 1 14) 8. Evocation is another fantastic and magnificent article written by Qu Yuan for the King of Evocation.
Firstly, the article states the evils of the four directions: there are thousands of people who specialize in eating human flesh in the East, black pools for killing ghosts in the South, quicksand that can bury people in the West, ice that can freeze people to death in the North, tigers and leopards that peck people in the sky, and locals who kill people with bloody thumbs; Let's talk about the beauty of Chu again: there are terraced palaces built on the mountain, luxurious rooms with high halls, furnishings with jade wings and jade quqiong, beautiful ladies-in-waiting, noble and elegant ladies, delicious food made of rice, wheat, Huangliang and glutinous rice, cool and mellow spring wine, delicious dishes of turtle and mutton, and even women's music, songs and dances. Contrast two aspects, summoning.
6. Poems of Chu Ci
Four new bamboo shoots in Changgu Beiyuan
Year: Tang Author: Li He
Cut the jade with a long pole, and you can see that the mother bamboo shoot is dragon material. It's better to smoke thousands of feet overnight, but don't pour a few inches of mud into the pond.
I take advantage of the green light to write Chu ci, and I hate the fragrance, powder and black parting. No one can see you without pity and hatred, and you will cry a thousand cigarettes.
There are two or three stems in the stone eye of Jiaquan, and the roots of the yin are purple. This year, on the spring sand of the canal, the flute is brand-new and green as jade.
Old bamboo shoots provoke Yun Lan, while Maoling lies in poverty. The wind blows thousands of acres to meet the rain, and the bird weighs one branch and enters the wine.
On June 27th, Wang Hu Tower was drunk with books.
Year: Song Author: Su Shi
Mulan, the girl who sent flowers, was radiant, the drizzle was oblique and wet and green.
Infinite Zhou Fang was born in Du Ruo, but Wu Er didn't know what Chu said.
Zhu Gong
Year: Song Author: Su Shi
Zhu Gong's palace is lonely according to the ancient Ying, and the land of Chu is not the original base.
Brother Erwangtai has been reckless, let alone asking questions.
The king of Chu went hunting and drummed the drums, and the warriors played in the water by boat.
Fishing doesn't mean that there are many fish and turtles. A large pot cooks a thousand stones of jiaozi.
At that time, the palace was built by Ying people, which meant beauty.
The flying tower shines a hundred feet on the lake and flies thousands of moths and eyebrows.
The breeze is complacent, and Song Yu is a long ambassador.
Qin Bing came from the west to meet Zhong You, and the Forbidden City went in autumn.
The Millennium is magnificent, and today's survivors are humble.
The pool is small, but the bamboo hides the fox.
Who will see the crimson account in Taichung again? Wild Shui Piao Qing under the stage.
Zhu Huchun, a green window, painted a picture and wanted to play Zhu Sishen.
Rotten scholars can also solve the problem of love, so why talk to Bai Shou about Kong Ji?
The sand spring in the thatched cottage is half dry, and there is no paper in the broken window.
Chen Gong has the least trace and the seven blessings are few and far between.
Nobody knows how many changes have taken place in a hundred years, and I'm afraid it will become empty.
Who can visit the ruins for me? There should be a monument in eastern Hunan in the grass.
7.& gt What are the poems in the book?
Songs of the South is a collection of poems written by a group of poets represented by Qu Yuan in the style of "Songs of the South". Among them, it can be confirmed that there are 25 poems written for Qu Yuan, namely Li Sao, Tian Wen, Jiu Ge (1 1), Jiu Zhang (9) and Zhao.
These works are the result of the combination of Qu Yuan's outstanding artistic talent and romantic, mysterious and colorful Chu culture, especially Chu folk culture, and have the characteristics of "writing Chu language, pronouncing Chu sounds, remembering Chu places and making Chu objects". Qu Yuan's works can be roughly divided into two categories: one is political lyric poems written in exile, such as Li Sao and Nine Chapters; One kind is the sacrificial songs, represented by Nine Songs and Tian Wen, which reflect the poet's world outlook and outlook on life.
Wonderful Chapter 65438 +0. The title of Li Sao means suffering, and some people interpret it as complaining. It is the most important work in The Songs of the South and is often used as a synonym for The Songs of the South.
It reflects Qu Yuan's struggle and struggle in two senses, one is the fierce conflict with the clique of Chu, and the other is the conflict with his own indecision in the predicament. The feelings aroused by these two conflicts are so strong that his anguish and sadness can't stop, thus forming the twists and turns of his poetic form. The last paragraph of the long poem describes Qu Yuan's driving away dragons and phoenixes, scolds Yun Ni and invites him to swim in the vast dreamland. His spirit escaped the fetters of reality and left the abyss of human suffering.
But when he suddenly bent over his hometown, his feelings changed dramatically again, and the beautiful dreamland was destroyed at once, and he returned to reality. He sighed, "What a pity! Nobody in the whole country knows me, so why go to my old capital! Since it is not enough for American politics, then I will live in Peng Xianzhi. "
(Notes on Selected Songs of Chu+0 ~ 35 on page 65438) 2. "Xiang Jun" and "Mrs. Xiang" are two articles from "Nine Songs", which are Er Shen, a Taoist priest and a Taoist priest in Xiangshui. Xiang Jun is a sad song.
Mrs. Xiang lingered by the river, waiting for something. When she saw the figure, she went to see him by boat, blowing the wind and Xiao's phone.
Xiang Jun finally arrived on the Feilong. He went north, waded through the waves of Dongting and reached the mouth of the river. He didn't say anything when he saw that Mrs. Xiang was sighing about loving him. Mrs. Xiang chiseled ice and snow, and pursued by boat in a difficult environment, which is gratifying.
When he left, he gave it to Mrs. Xiang. Because it is difficult to meet again, Er Shen lingered by the river for a long time. The whole article describes Mrs. Xiang's pursuit and longing for her, but her attitude is relatively cold.
Mrs Xiang is also a sad song. In the season of making waves in Dongting and leaves dying, it is just out of reach to greet your wife.
Mrs. Xiang finally came. Although she misses Xiang Jun, she dare not say so. Xiang Jun waited for Mrs Xiang in the palace in the water, but Mrs Xiang came back as soon as she came back. When she left, she also gave him Du Ruo, leaving a little hope of farewell.
The whole article also describes Xiang Jun's pursuit and love for Mrs. Xiang, but the result can only be a lifelong hatred. The four sentences that can best express Mrs. Xiang's feelings in the article are: "Yuan has and Lan, but I miss my son and dare not speak.
Looking at the distance, looking at the running water ■ "These four sentences are vivid.
(Notes on Selected Songs of Chu, pp. 36-45) 3. Shan Gui, this is the most beautiful of the nine songs. In the secluded place of the hazy mountains, the beautiful Shan Gui flashed. She wore a radish and a plum, rode a raccoon leopard, and appeared with the unique charm of the mountain goddess. On the way to the appointment in a hurry, she did not forget to fold a fragrant flower for her lover, and she was complaining that she had not missed the tryst.
With the most ardent expectations and longings, she came to the meeting. She climbed to the top of the mountain and looked out, eager to find and wait for her lover. Suddenly, dark clouds were gathering, and the east wind showered. Shan Gui, who is infatuated, is still waiting, dreaming about the scene of meeting, lamenting that the years are flying and youth is hard to come again! Wandering, wandering, waiting, waiting, the bitterness of a grain of salt is getting stronger and stronger with the dusk, but my lover still didn't come. At night, the rain poured down, the ape groaned, the wind rustled, and the leaves rustled. Shan Gui's infatuation was not rewarded. She was very homesick and disappointed. How beautiful, how infatuated, how bitter the mountain god is! (Notes on Selected Songs of Chu 5 1~55 pages) 4. This is a sad poem dedicated to the fallen soldiers.
This poem praises the tragic deeds of the soldiers who stubbornly killed the enemy, describes the cruel and fierce battle scenes, praises the soldiers' indomitable quality of defending the country, and finally ends with "children's souls are ghosts", highlighting the immortal spirit of the soldiers. This tribute is unique in the Chinese style of Jiuge.
(Notes on Selected Songs of Chu, pp. 55-58) 5. Ode to an Orange This is a lyric work by chanting things. Nominally, it is a metaphor for oranges, and the story is told by chanting oranges. Chen Chun's moral character and noble sentiment are precisely the portrayal of the poet's extraordinary ambition of "being deeply rooted and difficult to migrate, and being more determined" and "being independent of the Soviet Union and not crossing the river".
(Notes on Selected Songs of Chu, page 965438 +0~93) 6. Mourning and Ying are the political center and symbol of Chu, and it is undoubtedly the national shame of Chu people that Qin generals broke Ying in vain. Qu Yuan was exiled. He left the capital forever and never came back. He could not realize his ideal. This is another kind of sadness. Qu Yuan mourned the fate of the country and the nation, and Ying Du was its symbol and carrier.
(Notes on Selected Songs of Chu 102~ 108) 7. On the river, the lonely and noble Qu Yuan is on his way to exile. He used poems to tell his noble sentiments, vividly described the scenery of Chu township, and at the same time expressed his feelings of serving the country in thousands of turns. There is no choking or anger in the whole work. At the end of the article, I quote the words of the ancients to comfort myself.
His writing is harmonious, his spirit is dull, his writing is concise and clean, and Yu Congrong's spirit is weak. (Notes on Selected Songs of Chu, p. 109~ 1 14) 8. Evocation is another fantastic and magnificent article written by Qu Yuan for the King of Evocation.
Firstly, the article states the evils of the four directions: there are thousands of people who specialize in eating human flesh in the East, black pools for killing ghosts in the South, quicksand that can bury people in the West, ice that can freeze people to death in the North, tigers and leopards that peck people in the sky, and locals who kill people with bloody thumbs; Let's talk about the beauty of Chu again: there are terraced palaces built on the mountain, luxurious rooms with high halls, furnishings with jade wings and jade quqiong, beautiful ladies-in-waiting, noble and elegant ladies, delicious food made of rice, wheat, Huangliang and glutinous rice, cool and mellow spring wine, delicious dishes of turtle and mutton, and even women's music, songs and dances. Contrast two aspects, summoning.
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