Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Twenty-four solar terms of ancient working people
Twenty-four solar terms of ancient working people
Beginning of spring: From the beginning of spring, we should fight for six or nine heads, sow in spring and prepare for farming early. A year's plan lies in spring, and agricultural production will be high and excellent.
Rain: Rain and spring rain are as expensive as oil, which can prevent soil moisture from flowing, accumulate more fertilizer and thresh more, select fine varieties and win a bumper harvest.
Scare: The weather is warm, the air is open, hibernating insects wake up, and winter wheat is inhibited to conserve moisture, and spring wheat is raked in the cultivated land.
Vernal equinox: the spring equinox is windy and rainy, the land thaws and the spring tide begins, the rice fields are leveled and plowed early, and the winter wheat turns green and watered.
Qingming: Qingming spring grass is green, which is a good time to plant melons, beans, beets and seedlings.
Grain Rain: The snow and frost have not broken in Grain Rain, so don't delay sowing miscellaneous grains. The swallow drops when it comes back, and the branches of the nursery are connected to the orchard.
Long summer: In long summer, wheat seedlings grow taller and taller, rice seedlings should be planted on the flat ground, intertillage weeding should protect soil moisture, and the greenhouse should be windproof.
Xiaoman: Xiaoman is as mild as spring, preventing aphids, wheat stalks and flies, fertilizing rice fields to promote evil, and catching and shearing wool to prevent cold wind.
Miscanthus species: Miscanthus species have less rain and high temperature, corn seedling interplanting is fixed, buckwheat seeds grab water, and weeding in paddy field.
Summer solstice: Hail is fierce in summer solstice and early summer. Seed is selected by removing impurities, eliminating hail and increasing rainfall, and dry hot wind is used to prevent corn from sticking.
Slight summer heat: when entering the dog days, Longkou grabs food and grabs time, and cultivates rice and soil, which is not easy to prevent rain and fire.
Big summer: the summer heat and heavy rain increase, autumn vegetable multiple cropping flood control is tense, rice blast prediction, deep water low temperature seedling protection.
Beginning of autumn: Autumn rain began to fall in beginning of autumn, in order to prevent corn borer as soon as possible, turn deep soil into gold, and sprout trees in the nursery.
Summer vacation: In the crisp summer vacation in autumn, emerald beets should be watered, grain and vegetables should be carefully managed in the later period, and winter wheat should be prepared for planting fertilizer.
White dew: White dew is cold at night and hot during the day. This is a good season for sowing winter wheat, harvesting sunflowers in sun-dried rice fields and picking early-maturing apples.
Autumnal equinox: The autumn rain is getting colder, the rice tastes yellow and fruity, the autumn harvest is busy, the grain is threshed and handed over to the public, and the mountain area is frost-proof and listening to the weather.
Cold dew: cold dew grass withers and geese fly south, potatoes and beets are busy recovering, radishes and cabbages are good, and straws are returned to fields for fertilization in autumn.
First frost: the first frost is frozen frost. In autumn, we should pay close attention to storing soil moisture. In freezing days, we should irrigate winter water, thresh and dry grain, and repair granaries.
Beginning of winter: In beginning of winter, the frozen soil disappeared during the day, the sheepfolds and livestock pens were repaired firmly, the fields were leveled, the channels were repaired, and the farmland construction reached a climax.
Xiaoxue: The first snow was sealed in the Xiaoxue field. Young trees and grapes were buried quickly, and the crops were not fat in winter.
Heavy snow: heavy snow and wax snow indicate a good year, and diversification creates high yield. During harrowing, soil moisture is maintained, more fertilizer is accumulated, and fertilizer sources are sought.
Winter solstice: Winter solstice lasts nine days. Sheep and livestock should be cold-proof, and it is very important to attend night classes. Increasing production and harvesting depends on scientific research.
Slight cold: Slight cold enters three or nine days, makes a fortune for the New Year, attends training classes in the current season, and constantly sums up new experiences.
Great cold: Although it is cold, farmers are happy, but the policy of enriching the people is full of praise, and they will be happy in the coming year if the production contract continues.
Song of solar terms
Say you are a child, playing the lion on the first day of the first month.
Silkworm eggs are scared in February, and Qingming graves float in March.
In April, rice seedlings are planted in long summer, and in May, Duanyang eats zongzi.
Buy a fan in June and burn a master in beginning of autumn in July.
August festival is full of sesame seeds, and September Chongyang catches rotten seeds.
Wear a coat in cold weather in October and dry a cage in winter.
In the twelfth lunar month, I hide from my master everywhere.
Seven-character poem of twenty-four solar terms
The earth goes around the sun, and it takes a year to complete a circle.
A year is divided into December, and the 24 solar terms are closely linked.
According to the Gregorian calendar, these two gases will not change every month.
The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23 every year.
These are festivals, and the difference is only one or two days.
There are 24 verses in succession, and the following formula is kept in mind:
A slight cold in January was followed by a severe cold, and it rained in the spring of February; The vernal equinox is in March and Qingming Grain Rain is in April.
Long summer and full summer in May, full summer solstice in June; July is hot and slightly hot, and August is long summer, beginning of autumn;
In September, the Millennium meets the autumnal equinox, and the first frost and cold dew are all in October; There is a light snow in 1 1 month in beginning of winter, and a heavy snow in winter solstice to welcome the New Year.
Grasp the season and busy production, sow and harvest in time to ensure a bumper harvest.
Twenty-four solar term song
Spring is short of breath, and it rains along the river.
Scared crows crow, and the spring equinox dries up
Qingming is busy planting wheat, and Grain Rain is busy farming.
Long summer goose feathers live, and birds come all over.
Mang seeds were shoveled away, and cotton was not harvested at the solstice in summer.
It's not hot in summer, but hot in dog days.
Beginning of autumn was busy playing the lake. In summer, he used a knife and sickle.
White dew smoke is put on the shelves, and the autumn equinox does not give birth to fields.
Before the cold dew is cold, the frost has changed.
In October in beginning of winter, the light snow river is severe.
The snowy river is closed, and the winter solstice is not allowed.
Slight cold and great cold come again for one year.
Twenty-four solar terms agricultural proverbs and songs
The first month:
It was dark all around, and the heavy snow was a dry year.
But when it was sunny in spring, farmers would not work hard.
February:
I was shocked to hear that Remy was muddy, there was rain at the vernal equinox and there were few patients.
Once every three years in the middle of the month, cotton beans and wheat are everywhere.
March:
When the wind and rain meet at the beginning, the village is worried about the plague.
If the Qingming wind starts from the south, it is predicted that the harvest will be great.
April:
In the long summer, the east wind is less sick, and the fruit grows more in the eighth day.
On that day in Chen Geng, Lei Ming Jiazi, people thought that locusts would damage rice and grain.
May:
It is a good year to have rain in Duanyang, and it is also a good year for mango to have thunder, fragrance and beauty.
The summer solstice wind blows from the northwest, and the melon and vegetable garden is fried.
June:
In dog days, when the weather is extremely hot, there are many grains in Tianhe.
If there is no danger at this time, it will be rainy and snowy for three winters.
July:
Worryingly, it didn't rain in early autumn. Nothing is half done.
If it rains in summer, it is hard to stay even if it is strong.
August:
There are many white clouds and songs everywhere in the autumn wind.
At this time, I am most afraid of lightning. What is the price of rice in winter?
September:
On the first day, first frost invaded the people, and there was no rain or shine in Chongyang.
People who have a fire in the middle of the month get sick, and if it thunders, the price of vegetables will rise.
October:
On that day in beginning of winter, Pafeng's waves cost him the heart to come to Takada next year.
This day is even more the day of the children, and the disaster forecast hurts the people.
1 1 month:
There are many diseases and heavy snow disasters on the first day of school.
On the solstice of winter, it's sunny and rainy. Next year, we will sing Taiping songs.
December:
There will be six livestock disasters on the first day of the first lunar month. If there is heavy snow and drought in the coming year,
If the weather is fine today, farmers will get rich next year.
Farmers' solar terms proverb
Farming has no rules, and it all depends on solar terms.
In early spring, the sun is turning and the rain is by the river.
Frightened crows, the vernal equinox drops dry.
Qingming is busy planting millet, and Grain Rain is busy farming.
Long summer goose feathers live, birds come here.
When the awn is planted, everyone is happy. On the solstice of summer, cotton can't be bought.
The summer heat is not hot, but the summer heat is in the dog days.
Beginning of autumn busy seats, summer knife sickle.
The Millennium is about to cut land, and there is no field in the autumn equinox.
Before the cold dew is cold, the frost has changed.
Land is closed in early winter, and Xiaoxue River is closed.
Snow became the moon in winter, and the winter solstice lasted for nine days.
Slight cold busy comprador, great cold New Year.
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