Brief introduction of long summer and long summer customs

The customs of long summer include weighing people, fighting eggs, trying new things, welcoming the summer ceremony, eating long summer rice and cooking summer. May 5 this year happens to be the long summer among the 24 solar terms. Long summer is the seventh solar term in the twenty-four solar terms of the lunar calendar and the first solar term in summer, which indicates the official start of the summer season. When the sun reaches 45 degrees of the yellow meridian, it is the solar term of long summer. The bucket refers to the southeast, and the dimension is long in summer. Everything has grown to this day, hence the name Long Summer.

Weigh a person

There is a custom of weighing people after lunch in the long summer. The ancient poem goes: "Long summer is called a person, hanging beam laughs." People hang a big wooden scale and a stool on the hook, and everyone takes turns sitting on the stool to weigh people.

Egg beating game

Beating eggs is usually a child's game. Put the eggs in a net bag woven with colored silk or wool and let the children hang around their necks. Everyone is holding an egg, the tip is the head, the round is the tail, the egg head hits the egg head, and the egg tail hits the egg tail, one by one. If the barrel breaks its shell, give up and eat eggs.

Taste new activities

In Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, there is a custom of "tasting new things in the long summer", and "three innovations" refer to newly matured cherries, plums and wheat. Suzhou changxia also eats sea silk, gluten, white bamboo shoots, shepherd's purse, salted duck eggs and green beans. On this day, the long summer of each hotel gives distiller's grains and shochu to the old customers who enter the store for free, so the long summer is also called the "feed festival".

Summer welcoming ceremony

The word "summer" in "long summer" means "big", which means that the plants sown in spring have grown upright. In ancient times, people attached great importance to the customs and habits of long summer. On this day of long summer, ancient people held ceremonies to welcome summer.

Eat long summer rice

On the day of long summer, according to the traditional customs of China people, we should eat all kinds of rice in different ways, such as black rice, peas and glutinous rice. The main ingredient is the most common rice, but it has become different colors because of the addition of various seasonal materials.

Zuo Xia

In the long summer, it is popular in Fuzhou to cook in summer with a tripod. Fixed-edge paste, which is made from rice paste in a pot, with shrimp, shrimp oil, onion, golden needle, black fungus, clams, or a small amount of seafood clear soup such as mushrooms and dried clams. It tastes extremely delicious.