Content information of newspaper handwritten by Chang Xia

Long summer is the seventh of the 24 solar terms and the first in summer. The long summer heralds the change of seasons and the official start of summer. The following is the contents of the long summer handwritten newspaper I compiled for you, for reference only, I hope it will help you!

1. With regard to the origin of the long summer solar term, the long summer solar term was established at the end of the Warring States Period (239 BC), indicating the replacement of the four seasons and the beginning of the summer in the four seasons.

In fact, according to the standard of climatology, the daily average temperature rises to above 22℃ steadily, starting from summer. Before and after the "Long Summer", only the area south of Fuzhou-Nanling Line in China is really "the trees are dark in midsummer, and the balcony reflects the pond", while some areas in the northeast and northwest have just entered the spring, and the average temperature in most parts of the country is around 18 ~ 20℃, which is ". In May, Sophora japonica blooms in many places. In the long summer, everything is thriving.

2. About the welcoming ceremony in the custom of long summer solar terms.

"Summer" in "long summer" means "big", which means that the plants planted in spring have grown upright. In ancient times, people attached great importance to the customs and habits of long summer.

On the long summer day, the ancient emperor would lead officials to the southern suburbs of Beijing to welcome the summer and hold a ceremony to welcome the summer. The monarch and his subjects all wear red ceremonial costumes and red jade ornaments. Even horses and car flags should be red to express their prayers and good wishes for a bumper harvest.

In the imperial court, "open the ice in summer and give it to the civil and military ministers." Ice was stored last winter and given to officials by the emperor.

In Jiangsu and Zhejiang, people are sad and cherish spring because of the bright spring, so they prepare wine and vegetables for fun, as if they were giving people away, and call it Hunchun. In Fu, Cui Jian said: "Welcome to the summer is the first, and the spring is the last." Wu Outing's poem "Long Summer" also said: "There is no way to go in spring, and the cherry blossoms return in spring."

In the folk, people drink cold drinks to cool off in summer. In summer, there is a custom of boiling tender broad beans in Jiangnan water town. In some places, there is also the custom of calling people in summer.

Egg beating game

At noon that day, every household cooked the eggs (the eggs were cooked in shells and could not be damaged), soaked them in cold water for a few minutes, then put on woven net bags and hung them around the children's necks. Children will play egg-beating games in groups of three or five. An egg has two heads, the pointed one is the head and the round one is the tail. When you beat eggs, the head of the egg hits the head of the egg and the tail of the egg hits the tail of the egg. Fight one by one, the loser gives up, and finally the high and low are separated. The winner of the egg head is the first, and the egg is king; The winner of the egg is the second place, and the egg is called Xiao Wang or Er Wang. As the saying goes, "an egg hangs on the chest in the long summer, and the child has no summer sickness." Summer sickness is a common anorexia, which can cause abdominal distension, fatigue and emaciation in summer, especially for children. Lunch is glutinous rice mixed with peas. There must be boiled eggs, whole bamboo shoots, peas with shells and other special dishes on the dining table. Eat double eggs and bamboo shoots in pairs, no matter how many peas. According to folklore, eating eggs in the long summer depends on the heart. Because eggs are shaped like a heart, people think that eating eggs can keep the spirit from losing money. It will be a hot summer after a long summer. In order not to lose weight in hot summer, Chang Xia should take supplements. With a thriving life, people's legs are as strong as bamboo shoots, and they can travel long distances by their legs. Peas with shells are shaped like eyes. Eye diseases were common in ancient times. In order to eliminate eye diseases, people pray that their eyes will be as clear as fresh peas for one year by eating peas.

The Weigher in Long Summer

There is a custom of weighing people after lunch in the long summer. People hang a big wooden scale at the entrance of the village or platform, and a stool is hung on the scale hook. Everyone takes turns to sit on the stool and weigh people. When weighing flowers, the caller said auspicious words. The old man will say, "weigh 87 and live to 91." The weighing girl said, "105 Jin, someone is looking for you outside." Unwilling, unwilling, unwilling, the son of the champion has a fate. " The weighbridge said, "When the weighbridge is over ten or twenty-three, the young official will grow up. Seven county officials should not be guilty, and three public officials and nine ministers should climb. " Weighing flowers can only be typed in (that is, from decimal to large number), but not outside. Legend has it that Zhuge Liang is related to the stories of Meng Huo and Liu Adou. It is said that after Meng Huo was surrendered to Shu by Zhuge Liang, he took orders from Zhuge Liang. On his deathbed, Zhuge Liang entrusted Meng Huo to visit the master of Shu once a year. Zhuge Liang instructed that day, which happened to be the long summer of this year. Meng Huo immediately went to worship Adou. Since then, every summer, Meng Huo has promised to visit Shu. A few years later, Sima Yan, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, destroyed Shu and took Adou away. Meng Huo did not forget the entrustment of the Prime Minister. Every year, Chang Xia led troops to Luoyang to visit Dou E, and every time he went, he weighed Dou E to verify whether Dou E was abused by Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty. He threatened to fight Kim if he mistreated Dou. In order to accommodate Meng Huo, every year in the long summer, Emperor Wu of Jin used glutinous rice and peas to make lunch for Adou. Dou saw that peas were glutinous and fragrant, and he ate them twice. Meng Huo weighed people in the city, weighing several kilograms more each time than the previous year. Although Adou has no skill, he has Meng Huo's reputation as a man in the long summer, and Emperor Wu of Jin did not dare to bully him, so he lived a quiet and happy life and lived a long and happy life. Although this legend is different from historical facts, what people want is a peaceful world of "peace and happiness, long life". People who weigh in the long summer will bring good luck to Adou, and people also pray to God to bring them good luck.

3. Two Jia Zhi fables about Chang Xia's poems.

Spring grass is full of blue and beautiful. Thousands of miles away, I want to adopt Shang.

It's too late to sigh, but it's too late. Huai upload, Xia Yunzi stand.

It's very cold in autumn, and it's known for a long time. As soon as the jade anvil rang, it began to pound the ten thousand in the machine.

Recalling yesterday's parting, Tonghua is full of mine fields. When I think of you today, the Millennium is full of pride.

After listening to the letter about the river, I want to give you a pair of jade plates. Jade is loyal to the heart and recommends a good meal.

Well, you are in Wan Li, which makes my clothes wider.

Hu Zhongtian/Nian Nujiao Zhu

There is wine in life, and you can enjoy it when you are free. The situation is longevity, turtles and cranes dance, and they are still drunk. Silkworm Maijiang Village, Meilin Courtyard, Long Summer is the Ming Dynasty. Before reviewing the bottle, last April 12. Still singing in Lori's nest, Huatai book collection, no mind. Rat acyl chicken disturbs the air, and the sea, moon and wind will send it. Zhu Bi to the truth, the scene of the bullfight, can occupy the world in advance. Mr. Wang will be sixty next year.

Wei, the younger brother of memorial.

After reading the incense in a different order, you will be very tired. Summer wood has turned cloudy, and the public door is quiet during the day.

Changfeng began to float in the pavilion, and Dieyun only spat. Sit away from the crowd and cherish the scenery.

Every cold food in the countryside between the long summer and the provincial grave guests coincides with the sad tour at this time.

Song Yin is March and Zhu Fei, and it's time for red and green.

There will still be a day of guarding the tomb, but there will never be a day of kissing three pots.

Poetry becomes a sense of the world, and tears are known from the ground.

Wealth, poverty and lowliness all have hatred, and this growth wastes my poetry.

Every cold food in the countryside between the long summer and the provincial grave guests coincides with the sad tour at this time.

Holding green wine to soak moss, how did you come this year?

Clear tears don't break the spring rain, and lonely songs want to mourn the apes at dusk.

Soap mink is eager to break the fraud, white-haired and old.

The tomb of the oath can only be thought for a long time, and the door opens day by day.

A long summer land trip

The red flag was planted on the gate, and Dong Jun drove home.

Mud nests are noisy and flowers are scarce.

The shade of Sophora japonica is dense at first, and the curtain is still slightly hot.

Soak a soup in the sunset and try on clothes skillfully.

Long summer went on a land trip two days ago.

Out of the thatched cottage in the morning, the porch window was complacent and cool.

Yu Chun only has two or three days, and there are thousands of drunkenness and hatred.

The grass is far from the road, and the gossamer is not as long as the guest.

Residual red is nowhere to be found, divided into years and honey rooms.

When Dan worked in April, Chang Xia had traveled on land for more than ten days.

Beijing is in a hurry, who believes that idle people are long? When the silkworms are hungry, they make trouble, and the tea is empty.

The late bamboo shoots in the forest are beautiful for the kitchen, and the new tung covers the well.

It's too early to laugh at Shanjia. It's already Chen Zhuji and Fujibed.

On April 28th, the whole world fell ill, and they wanted to do their best in early April and May, and their ninety was less than eighty.

Have you ever talked about the world, been together and loved my family?

In the mountains, long summer rhymes, and Wen Tianxiang is a guest.

Returning to the Spring Stone Kingdom, the sun and the moon are flowing.

The air is heavy and deep in summer, and it is everywhere in spring.

The poor song is dark, and the light drink wins the red skirt.

A string of sounds is good, and the human wind is relieved.

Poetry and Painting in the Long Summer/(Near) Wu Outing

I haven't seen little yellow croaker for years,

There is no reason to send guests to Sakura Bamboo Shooting Kitchen.

The long summer will leave spring,

A few sticks of grass are fragrant and comfortable.

Gezhi-Long Summer Huang Zhigang

Rain or shine, how many people wander on the road?

Autumn goes and spring comes to China. Time is carefree and gone forever.

Asking what you think is like Mao Mao rain.

There are many twists and turns in the world. All roads lead to Rome.