Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - S version of classical Chinese
S version of classical Chinese
Ask local people where to buy wine? The shepherd boy just laughed and didn't answer Xingshan Village. "Cold Food on the Road" (Tang) Song immediately met cold food, and it was late spring on the road.
Poor Jiang, I can't see Luo Qiao people. The Arctic cherishes the sage, and Nanwa is the vassal.
In the old garden, wicker is new day and night. "Cold Food" (Tang) Han Yichun City is full of flowers, and the cold food records the east wind and willows.
As night fell, the palace was busy lighting candles, and smoke drifted to the house of the prince and the marquis. "The door is a thing" (Tang) Zhang Fuzhao loves boats, and the spring grass is green and boundless; Try going to the Wumen Gate to see the county Guo, there is new smoke in Qingming.
"Qingming" (Song) Wang Yuqiao lived a Qingming without flowers and wine, and his interest was as bleak as a wild monk. Yesterday, I discussed new kindling from my neighbor's house, and early in Tomb-Sweeping Day, I lit in front of the window and sat down to study.
"Su Causeway Qingming is a thing" (Song) Wu Weixin pear blossoms are in Qingming, and wanderers are out of town looking for spring. At dusk, the songs are ready, and the willows belong to a warbler.
On the Tomb of Cold Food (Song) What is the father of Yang Wanli! Can this bridge be out of danger? The maple leaves in the distant mountains are pale outside, and the broken houses are beside the lonely wheat. The spring breeze is coming again, and all the new buildings are gone.
Pear blossoms are cold food, and it is only when you enter the festival that you are worried. "Things are in the suburbs" (Song) Cheng Yi grass green fields wantonly, spring into the surrounding mountains and rivers; Zhu Xing Luan Hong wears Liuxiang, but sits in the imperial city because of flowing water; Don't bid farewell to wine, lest the wind turn red; Besides, it's Tomb-Sweeping Day today, and it's met with fine weather. It's very suitable for sightseeing, but you can't leave.
"Send Chen Xiucai back to the Tomb of Shashang Province" (Ming) Gao Qi's face was covered with blood and tears, and he was sad to go home after the chaos. In the storm, pear flower falls died, and the Cold Food Festival passed. In Tomb-Sweeping Day, several families will visit graves and be worshipped by future generations. "Clear River Leads Qingming Day" (Ming) Wang Pan asked the West Building where smoking was good. Green fields and sunny roads.
In the willows of Ma Si, people laugh and swing, and the sound of warblers always makes Chun drunk. Tomb-Sweeping Day's Tomb-sweeping Night Poems Bai Juyi was a famous historian in the Tang Dynasty.
Walking alone in a roundabout song, I can't hear the sound of flowers. On Qingming Day, I went to Laojun Pavilion and watched Los Angeles present the scenery and fireworks of the Tang Dynasty, singing and crying in the city.
Why don't you go with Dongluo Water and bury his family in North Mangshan Mountain? There are no chariots and horses in the middle bridge, and crossing the boat is not idle.
There are a sea of people burying graves, and Liaodong is disappointed to see cranes flying back. Tomb-Sweeping Day, watch prostitutes dance and listen to guest poems. Tang Bai Juyi watched Yan Ruyu dance and listened to poetry like gold.
Laugh at yourself, and the string tube might as well sing. Unfortunately, the spring breeze is old, and there is no doubt that wine is deep.
Send flowers to send cold food, and at this time. On Qingming Day, Deng Rui's second son was sent back to his hometown. Dai Shulun's bell and drum left that day, and the rickshaw driver urged the evening dress.
The kitchen has become a new fire, and the willows are dark and frosted. Look at China through the mirror and talk about your hometown with a cup.
Every time I feel my child's tears, I will touch my clothes today. Tomb-Sweeping Day cold food went to Wangmen early, leading tourists from Liqiao in the Tang Dynasty to the cool place, and the light entered the beginning.
The locust smoke disappears at dawn, and the elm fire should warm bloom in spring. The sun shines on the sunny rainbow, and the flowers come with the early butterflies.
Riding in glory, blowing light ash. On Qingming Day-Tang Jianxun, he used wine to seek fragrance, and I closed the door and slept soundly alone.
Only Huayang seems to be looking for each other. Because of the wind, she went back to bed. On the Qingming Night of the Lake Temple, I mourn-Li Qunyu in the Tang Dynasty was worried about flowers and flowers, and the danger was sad.
Wild clouds will cross the rain to the moon, and sand birds will fly to the sky with voices. For a long time, I left my siblings in a hungry and cold place and thought of reunion every season.
Cold wine will arrive next year, and where Pingpeng is still undecided. Looking at the city after Qingming Festival —— After Qingming Festival in Liu Changqing, Tang Dynasty, Yunshan was in sight.
Flowers bloom like the old days, and new smoke comes from thousands of wells. There is no clearing in the grass, and the river flows to the sky.
Where is Chang 'an? Point to the sunset. Jiang Huaiyou-Tang Luoyin Jun and Tian Su of Song of Ching Ming Ri both traveled through the past, so I have to prepare for the handover.
For two years, I have been isolated from the grave and have a sad face all day. Seagulls seem to be able to keep up with physics, while apricot flowers are suspicious and accompanied by people's worries.
Widows and young children should eat cold food and look at Jiangling with tears. Cold food-Tang Mengyun Qing Jiangnan in February is full of flowers, and cold food in other places is far from sad.
Poor people often don't have fireworks, not only in the Ming Dynasty. Qingming is one thing-in Tang Meng's "Qi of Awesome", Qingming is emphasized, and people's hearts are full of worries.
The carriage creaked on the road, and the outskirts of Liucheng were lush. Flowers bloom, grass grows and birds fly in pairs.
Sitting in the empty lobby, reminiscing about the past, drinking tea instead of drinking. Qingming-Qingming in the late spring of the Tang Dynasty, Sun looked at the mountains in the north.
Flirting opens a new flame with a fire, and tung flowers make old branches. Shen Ming was ashamed of the past and kept the banquet secret from his friends.
Not as good as a bird in the forest, moving Joe and feathers. On that day in Tomb-Sweeping Day, I remembered my brother, Tang Wei Wu Ying's cold food recipe, which was sickly and relaxed.
Finally, I miss the county seat, and fireworks filled Qingchuan. Apricot porridge is still delicious, and elm soup has been slightly fried.
I just hate being a good girl, kissing my face and spending this glorious year. Fleas in Qingming Village of Chang 'an are rainy days that hurt spring dreams, but they are even more sandy.
At the beginning, the official gave me a clear fire, and I was given a free share of the money. The purple stranger is screaming and screaming, and the green poplar is drawing a swing.
Tourists think of the peace incident and feel glad that the scenery is as good as before. The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival —— In Qing E Tu Fan written in Tang Dynasty, the tree in spring is Yu Jinhong.
If you make a mistake, you will wear a weak willow wind. Horses are arrogant and avoid slogans, and chickens open their cages at the sight of them.
Who made this play? The oriole is separated from the Forbidden City. The Riverside Scene in Qingming Festival and the Yuxi Pavilion Banquet in Jinzhou, Hu Langzhong —— A new fire broke out in Zhangji County in Tang Dynasty, and the rain in Gaozhai was clear.
Cherish flowers, invite guests to enjoy, persuade wine and promote singing. * * * When you get drunk, move the incense mat and stay in the twilight.
Political leisure party banquet language, Qin Lou Ren Yaoqing. Qingming in the south of the Yangtze River —— In the Tang Dynasty, Wu Shan, Zheng Zhun, lived in Chu for four years, and the scene of Qingming changed.
Travel far and hate the wind for a night, and the light will accompany the wine. There are no flowers climbing outside Yanxing Gate, and the quarrying river is covered by rain.
What is infinite homing? Ge Jia on the roadside is very crowded. From the Qing Dynasty to the Song Dynasty, there were many tomb fields in Gaozhu North and South Mountains, which was different in Tomb-Sweeping Day.
Paper ashes fly into white butterflies, and tears are dyed into red azaleas. Qingming-Song Wang Yu lived a Qingming without flowers and wine, and his taste was as bleak as a wild monk.
Yesterday, I discussed new kindling from my neighbor's house, and early in Tomb-Sweeping Day, I lit in front of the window and sat down to study.
2. Primary school language S version (the first volume of grade two) All ancient poems, hundred gardens, classical Chinese and notes: two ancient poems, Chilechuan (a folk song of the Northern Dynasty), with a shady mountain, the sky is like a vault, the cage covers four fields, the sky is grey, the wild is boundless, the wind blows grass low, and the cattle and sheep are low.
Looking at Lushan Waterfall [Tang] Li Bai's "Looking at Lushan Waterfall", Rizhao incense burner gives birth to purple smoke. Looking at the waterfall hanging in Qianchuan from a distance and going straight down to thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days. "A Hundred Flowers Garden in China" (back to back) "On the Pool" The little doll propped up the boat and stole back the white lotus, unable to understand the hidden trace, and duckweed opened together.
Chinese Hundred Flowers Garden II (back to back): Yeshan Temple [Tang] Li Bai. 323131335323631343130323136353333e7898e69d8331333433/kloc-0.
"Three Hundred Flowers in China" (back to back) and "Long Songs (Excerpts)" When will you go back to the west? A lazy youth, a lousy age. (Han Yuefu) "Chinese Hundred Flowers Garden IV" (back to back) Jade is uncut and abrasive.
Unless you learn, you will become an animal. Silkworms spin silk, bees make honey, and people are inferior to things without learning.
"Five Scenes of Chinese Hundred Flowers Garden" (a familiar idiom) is full of beautiful scenery, birds and flowers, laughter, jubilation, vitality and colorful. (My book collection) Wang Po sells melons and boasts herself.
The mouse looked at the warehouse and saw everything. One day in San Xiao, no need to take medicine.
A fence, three piles, a hero, three gangs. "A few hundred flowers and six gardens" (back-to-back) The sky is against the ground, the rain is against the wind, the mainland is against the sky, the mountain flowers are against the sea tree, and the sun is against the sky.
The autumn moon is white, the sunset glow is red, the water surrounds the clouds, the fruit falls in the rain, and the grass insects sing under the lamp. Two ancient poems: plum blossom [Tang] Wang Anshi.
There are a few plums in the corner, and Ling Han opens them alone, knowing from a distance that it is not snow because of Dimfragrance. Night Snow [Tang] Bai Juyi.
This night, the pillow was ice, which surprised me. I saw the light snow outside the window. It's late at night until it snows heavily, because you can hear the sound of bamboo branches breaking from time to time.
Seven Chinese Hundred Flowers Gardens (by memorizing idioms) is full of vigor and vitality, making Ma Benteng a success at one stroke. Jiujiu Song: 1929 did not shoot, walked on the ice in 3949, watched willows by the river in 5969, opened the river in 79, brought geese in 89, and added 19 in 99, plowing cattle everywhere.
Eight Chinese Hundred Flowers Gardens (back to back) and Compassion for Farmers [Tang]. At noon in summer, the sun is very hot, farmers are still working, and beads are dripping into the soil.
Who knows that every grain of Chinese food is hard? I hope my answer can help you. If you are satisfied, please accept it. Thank you! Because of the time, I won't answer them one by one. )
3. What does Chinese version S mean? The Chinese version of Primary School Curriculum Standards was compiled by China Publishing House and the Editorial Committee of National 12 Provincial Primary School Chinese Textbooks, with Wang Jun and Yang as editors. Because the initial letter of 12 provincial editorial board is S, it is called S version.
There is also an A version. Let me tell you the difference between the two: the standard Chinese version of the primary school curriculum A is compiled by the Textbook Research Center of the Chinese Publishing House, and edited by Shi Xijiang and Li Shouye. Because it is the first time that the textbook approval experts of the Ministry of Education have approved it, it is ranked as version A in alphabetical order.
1. Chinese Pinyin: 1. Difference: Version A (edited by Shi Xijiang and Li Shouye): Pinyin learning is appropriately dispersed. It is intended to avoid the boring feeling brought to students by learning a lot of Pinyin and reduce the difficulty of learning Chinese Pinyin.
S version (edited by Wang Junyang): Pinyin centralized teaching. It aims to enable students to master pinyin tools and read and write Chinese as soon as possible.
2. Similarities: We all try our best to make pinyin learning lively and interesting, and stimulate children's enthusiasm for learning; They all organically combine learning pinyin, literacy and learning Mandarin. 3. Layout features: Version A: See the beginning of the article, which arranges pinyin learning into the first three units of Book 1 in three groups, reflecting the convergence of children's mother tongue learning before and after entering school.
The arrangement adopts the method of combining sounds, pictures, texts and characters, and designs interesting scene pictures for each group of pinyin. With children's songs and short stories with childlike or cultural connotations, pinyin learning is placed in the broad environment of mother tongue reading, listening and speaking, which makes pinyin learning more interesting. S version: experts believe that the editor has studied the centralized teaching of pinyin, and the arrangement of Chinese pinyin learning is innovative: "learning pinyin by looking at pictures" strives to let students learn pinyin while learning Mandarin; The content of the picture is vivid, which is organically related to the learned Pinyin, providing a good context for children to learn and use Pinyin. Learn Pinyin by looking at pictures and speaking, and skillfully combine observation, thinking, oral expression and learning Pinyin. The development of language and thinking complement each other, which reduces the difficulty of learning Pinyin, stimulates children's interest in learning, and is conducive to achieving a comprehensive learning effect; The third review of Chinese Pinyin has grasped the key points and difficulties, with clear tasks, outstanding key points, rich content but not fancy. It can be seen that textbook editors have spent a lot of time in teaching Chinese Pinyin, and have a solid research foundation.
Second, literacy: 1. Similarities: The lower paragraphs of the two sets of textbooks focus on literacy teaching, and at the same time pay attention to cultivating children's good literacy and writing habits, and pay attention to the guidance of literacy and writing methods. Literacy and writing are close to the curriculum standard. 2. Their respective arrangement features: one version: literacy essays.
Experts fully affirmed the literacy along with the text, believing that this is the outstanding feature of this set of teaching materials and reflects the innovation of the teaching materials. Literacy and writing are divided into two lines, first recognize and then write, more recognize and less write, step by step; It is not only different from learning pinyin first, but also different from learning Chinese characters first. Instead, learn the text first, put literacy in a specific language environment and read it out to stimulate children's interest in literacy. Generally, we should know the unique words and commonly used words first, and the literacy gradually increases from less to more; The words you are required to write are all words you have known before or learned in this class.
At the same time, in the column of "Interesting Chinese Characters" in the unit exercise (Chinese Paradise), many literacy methods are also introduced to students to consolidate and expand the literacy effect. S version: experts believe that the literacy part is very distinctive, which not only embodies the laws of Chinese characters, but also combines the characteristics of Chinese characters with students' learning and understanding, such as combining sound and shape to identify Chinese characters, and using more brains when identifying Chinese characters.
The ingenious arrangement of the content and form of literacy teaching is a major feature of this textbook: editors pay attention to absorbing a variety of literacy teaching experiences, which enhances the interest, practicality and openness of literacy; The textbook arranges a series of contents for children to read Chinese characters in life, such as "observing the human body to read Chinese characters", "I read at home" and "I read couplets", which combines real life scenes with literacy teaching and is innovative. In the early stage of literacy, combining the teaching of independent characters and arranging the evolution of Chinese font will help students understand Chinese characters well and cultivate their interest in learning Chinese characters. Texts that reflect the word formation and source of Chinese characters, such as interesting and interesting Chinese characters, are combined into new words, and songs are added to inadvertently distinguish "Ji" from "Ji", which is not only interesting to read, but also helps students master the laws of Chinese characters. Third, selected text: 1. Similarities: the selected works are novel, close to children's lives and have a strong flavor of the times; Both literary quality and beauty; Pay attention to the embodiment of national cultural characteristics and take into account the world's multiculturalism.
2. Their respective characteristics: Version A: 85% of newly selected texts; The new text is full of childlike interest, rich in literariness, cultural connotation and flavor of the times, and readable, such as Xin and Happy Bank. The selected composition reflects all aspects of children's life and is suitable for students to learn, such as campus life, extracurricular activities, family friendship, animal friends and so on. While paying attention to multi-culture, the selected articles deliberately explore the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation, such as cutting window flowers, zodiac pictures, and 24 solar songs, which have both national characteristics and cultural connotations. The literary style of Selected Works is rich, except for poems, fairy tales, fables, stories and essays. For the first time, drama clips were arranged at the lower level, such as Hua Mulan played by Erxia joining the army. The textbook is illustrated with pictures and texts, and the layout is lively and refreshing, which is suitable for the aesthetic taste of modern children.
S version: 80% of newly selected articles; Exquisite selection of materials, rich cultural content, in line with children's psychological characteristics, close to the reality of children's lives, coupled with some enlightening exercises and more exquisite illustrations, the teaching materials present a higher overall quality; The selected articles have a wide range of topics and positive themes, which have been covered at all times and all over the world, and have adapted to the needs of cultivating people in modern society, such as Birds on the Balcony, Green Goldfish, Umbrella Made by Lu Ban, I Can Do It, etc. Many selected essays are close to the life experience of junior children, fresh and natural, aiming at cultivating children's good qualities such as independence, love of life and caring for others, such as Reading, Walking by Yourself, Golden House and Happy Little Frog. The arrangement of anthology is beneficial to the language development of junior students. There are many short articles in the first volume of Senior One, such as repetition of words, repetition of sentences and repetition of plots, such as the upper and lower paragraphs of "School is Paradise" and the words "very light" and "light" in "Light", which are catchy to read and conform to common oral habits. Dramas and movies were also arranged.
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