Influence of biodiversity on natural environment

Biodiversity has a far-reaching impact on the natural environment, and its related contents are as follows:

1. This influence is reflected in all levels of the ecosystem. Biodiversity plays a key role in maintaining ecological balance and stability. In the ecosystem, various organisms depend on each other through food chain and other interactions, forming a complex and stable network. If some species disappear or decrease, this network may be destroyed, which will affect the stability of the whole ecosystem.

2. Biodiversity plays an important role in maintaining soil fertility, water resources and preventing soil erosion. The roots of many plants can stabilize the soil and prevent soil erosion, while the leaves and roots of some plants can absorb and store a lot of water resources. These plants play a key role in maintaining water circulation and soil fertility in the ecosystem.

3. Biodiversity also plays an important role in controlling climate and regulating climate change. For example, trees in the forest can absorb a lot of carbon dioxide through photosynthesis and store it in wood. This will help to reduce the content of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, thus slowing down global warming.

Related contents of biodiversity

1. Biodiversity is an ecological complex formed by the sum of organisms (animals, plants and microorganisms), the environment and various related ecological processes, including ecosystem diversity, species diversity and gene diversity. Biodiversity makes the earth full of vitality, and it is also the basis of human survival and development. It can be protected by in-situ protection and ex-situ protection.

2. Biodiversity also provides us with a lot of food, medicine and other resources. Many foods that human beings depend on come from plants and animals, and many medicines also come from natural creatures. For example, the active ingredients of many herbs can be used to treat various diseases, while the leather and feathers of some animals can be used to make clothes and other articles.

3. Due to the influence of human activities, biodiversity is facing a serious threat. Overexploitation and pollution lead to the disappearance of many species and the destruction of ecosystems. Therefore, we need to take action to protect biodiversity in order to maintain the stability of the natural environment and the sustainable development of mankind.