Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - "Who knows the twenty-four solar terms and proverbs about agriculture? 』

"Who knows the twenty-four solar terms and proverbs about agriculture? 』

24 solar terms: beginning of spring, rain, fright, vernal equinox, Qingming, Grain Rain, Changxia, Xiaoman, Mangzhong, Summer Solstice, Slight Summer, Great Summer, beginning of autumn, Early Summer, White Dew, Autumn Equinox, Cold Dew, Early Frost, beginning of winter, Light Snow, Heavy Snow, Winter Solstice, Slight Cold and Severe Cold.

Solar terms table:

Solar terms are precious scientific heritages created by Chinese ancestors after thousands of years' practice, and they are tools to reflect the changes of weather, climate and phenology and master the farming season.

The twenty-four solar terms are divided according to the position of the sun on the ecliptic (that is, the orbit of the earth around the sun). Depending on the sun starting from the vernal equinox (longitude zero, at this moment the sun shines vertically on the equator), every advance of 15 degrees is a solar term; After a week's operation, I returned to the vernal equinox, which is a tropical year with 360 degrees, so it is divided into 24 solar terms.

The dates of solar terms are relatively fixed in the solar calendar. For example, beginning of spring in the solar calendar always falls between February 3rd and 5th. However, in the lunar calendar, the date of solar terms is not easy to determine. Take beginning of spring as an example. It can be the first day of the lunar calendar in the previous year, 65438+February 15, and the latest is the first month, 15.

Proverbs about agriculture:

Farming without fertilization is tantamount to messing around. ?

The ground does not depend on the ground, and the play does not depend on the play; ?

The earth is racing and the play is singing. ?

As soon as the broom rang, the dung heap became bigger and bigger. ?

Plowing an inch deep is equivalent to manure.

Until you plow, you will see dead soil. When you rake, you will see soil.

When you dig, you must see the wet soil. ?

People miss a moment and miss a year. ?

Money to buy seeds, no money to buy seedlings.

Three points for a strong seedling and half for a weak seedling. ?

If you plant good seedlings, good trees will bear good peaches. ?

Cotton hoes eight times and cotton peaches are strung together.

Keywords Jiangdou Gan, waterlogged adzuki bean,

Harvest mung beans without drought or waterlogging.