Who wrote the complete poems of shenlin?

You should be talking about Jia Dao's "Leave". It should be how can I tell, through all these clouds? .

Original poem

Translation:

Cangsongxia asked the young schoolchildren, and he said that his master had gone to the mountains to collect medicine.

I only know that it is in this mountain, but I don't know his whereabouts because there is fog in the mountain.

Precautions:

Boy: A child. This refers to the hermit's disciples.

Say: Answer.

Cloud depth: refers to the fog on the mountain.

Location: location

Creation background

The poet Jia Dao went to the mountains to find a hermit, but he didn't meet what he felt. Who is the hermit? Some people think it's Jia Dao's mountain friend Sun Xia.

Appreciate:

There are only twenty crosses in the whole poem. As a lyric poem, it has environment, characters, plots and rich contents. Its mystery lies in the unique application of question and answer. Not a question and answer, but a few questions and answers. Obviously, three questions and answers need at least six sentences to express. Jia Dao adopted the method of comprehensively answering questions, simplifying the complex.

The first two sentences "When I questioned your apprentice, I was under a pine tree" must be asked, but the question is omitted here, and we can only meet each other from the words "the teacher picks herbs" that the young man answered. At that time, Panasonic asked, "Where did the teacher go?"

The last two sentences, the question "Where are the herbs collected?" The boy who was omitted, "but to which corner of the mountain" answered the question and implicitly included the question. The last sentence, "How can I tell through such a cloudy day?" It is the boy's answer that collecting medicine is in front of the mountain, behind the mountain, at the top of the mountain and at the foot of the mountain.

However, the success of this poem lies in more than simplicity. The lyrical feature of this poem is to see the depth in the plain. Visiting friends will naturally lead to disappointment. But in this poem, I don't stop asking questions, and there are two questions and three questions behind. Its handwriting is complicated, while its pen is simple. It is beneficial to see its deep affection and eagerness to write complex feelings with a simple pen.

The hermit in the poem makes a living by collecting medicine and is a real hermit. So Jia Dao has admiration for him. In the poem, the white clouds show their nobleness, the pine trees praise their character, and the landscape writing also contains the meaning of comparison. Only in this way, admiration and the satisfaction of failure highlight their disappointed feelings.

Brief introduction of the author

Jia Dao (779-843), a poet in the Tang Dynasty, was known as a "poetic slave" with the word Lang Xian, and was also called "a thin suburban island" with Meng Jiao. He became a monk in his early years, calling himself "Jieshi Mountain", and then returned to the secular world to take part in the imperial examination, but failed to win the first place.

Jia Dao lived in poverty and wrote poems. Most of his poems are written in desolate and lonely places, and he is good at five laws, emphasizing the tempering of words and expressions. He is good at five-character poems, and his poems are good at carving. He was taught by Han Yu because of the word "the monk knocks (pushes) the door under the moon". He has written Changjiang 10 volume, recorded more than 390 poems, handed down 3 volumes, and collected poems 1 volume. Jia Dao's major works include Chronicle of Tang Poetry, Sick Cicada and Living in Seclusion with Li Ning.