People who have the spirit of not liking things and not feeling sorry for themselves are examples.

First, the river of no return, the eternal romantic figures.

As a typical representative of the bold school, Su Shi suffered setbacks all his life, but his bold personality and mind always let him overcome setbacks, let his poems climb to the peak constantly, and face the joys and sorrows of life with an open-minded and indifferent attitude. He paid attention to people's livelihood in degraded land and cultivated many learned descendants, such as Wang Kaiwen, Jiang Tangzuo, Li Ziyun and Fu Lin.

When Su Shi was demoted to Danzhou, Hainan was still a deserted place. When Su Shi first arrived in Hainan, he was also very depressed. "Now, a broken hut will move one or three times overnight. I don't know if I am sleeping in the wind and rain, and the yellow leaves are full of pillows. This is a portrayal of Su Shi's mood when he first came to Hainan.

Later, when thinking about his future, Su Shi's broad-minded mind overcame the gloom brought by reality, and Su Shi was resurrected. "I'm a Boer, living in Xishu Mansion, and suddenly I traveled across the sea, such as traveling. "This poem fully shows Su Shi's open-minded and indifferent attitude.

Second, because of the fragrance.

Wang Anshi was a famous thinker, politician, writer and reformer in the Northern Song Dynasty. Word, Mid-Levels people, Little Badger Lang, people, known as Wang, known as Mr. Linchuan. One of the eight masters of ancient prose in Tang and Song Dynasties. The familiar phrase "It's not snow at a distance, just because it smells good" comes from his handwriting. Under pressure, I made great efforts to govern the country, carried out political reforms, and did not fear the power of big landlords and big chaebols, like a proud plum with solar terms.

Third, put the worries of the world first, and then enjoy the world.

Fan Zhongyan, born in Wen Qian, was born in the second year of Emperor Taizong's reign (AD 989) and died in the fourth year of Emperor Yangdi (AD 1052). He was a famous politician, thinker, strategist and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, and also one of the most famous outstanding figures in the history of China. Li Qing's political reform led by him became the prelude of Wang An and Shi Xifeng's political reform. He improved some military systems and strategic measures to stabilize the western border defense for a long time.

A large number of scholars he recommended laid the foundation for the academic prosperity of the Song Dynasty. His thought of worrying about the world first and moral integrity of people with lofty ideals are brilliant spiritual wealth in the history of China civilization. His literary achievements are also impressive, including Fan Wenzheng's public collections. Yueyang Tower is his masterpiece, which will be celebrated through the ages.

The article is magnificent and expresses the noble feelings of "worrying about the world first, and enjoying the world later". These two sentences summed up Fan Zhongyan's lifelong pursuit of the principle of human nature, expressed his broad mind and strong sense of responsibility, and became a famous motto used by countless people with lofty ideals to encourage themselves, which is still a spiritual force to inspire people to make progress.

Fourth, life is like sending, and elegant homes are like my home.

Liang Shiqiu is a famous essayist, scholar, literary critic and translator in modern and contemporary China. He is the first authority to study Shakespeare in China, and has been fighting with left-wing writers such as Lu Xun. 1939 In May, Liang Shiqiu moved to Beibei, Chongqing with the editorial board of primary and secondary school textbooks of the Ministry of Education. In autumn, he and Wu Jingchao bought a bungalow in Beibei main bay and named it "Yashe". This is where Yashe's article is written.

On the material environment in which Liang Shiqiu lived at that time, it was not much different from a "prison". He lived for seven years at a time, but Liang Shiqiu's open-minded mind actually lightened his punishment for himself. It is in this environment that Liang Shiqiu not only completed the task of compiling textbooks for wartime primary and secondary schools, but also created more than a dozen essays such as Elegant House and translated many foreign works such as Shakespeare's Henry IV.

Liang Shiqiu's calm and peaceful attitude in the face of adversity can be used for reference in the case of later materialistic and impetuous winds. "I am not a powerful person, so I don't allow Gong Mingju's photo to enter my room; I'm not a dentist, so I don't have a doctorate. I can't shoot the Ten Scenes of the West Lake and movie stars without a haircut. "

The comparison here, seemingly unnecessary nonsense, actually expresses the author's ridicule of the bad habits of various people in society and the publicity of self-personality. He has his own way of life and interest in life, and he does not envy or imitate others.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) I am a madman in Chu. He sang a crazy song to refute Confucius.

Li Bai, a poet of Tang Dynasty in China, is regarded as the most outstanding romantic poet in the history of China. There is a collection of Li Taibai handed down from generation to generation. His works are imaginative, romantic, dreamy and brilliant. Poetry is like running water, just like nature itself. Li Bai's poems have been circulated for thousands of years, and many poems have become classics, such as "But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with swords, we are more worried when we raise our glasses".

Li Bai's artistic achievements in poetry and song are regarded as the pinnacle of China's romantic poetry. He spent most of his life roaming. In the first year of Tianbao (742), under the recommendation of Taoist Wu Yun, he was called to visit the Hanlin in Chang 'an. The style of the article became famous for a while and was quite appreciated by Xuanzong. Later, because he couldn't see the dignitaries, he abandoned his official position in Beijing for only three years and continued to wander.

Reference 1: Baidu Encyclopedia-Su Shi

Reference 2: Baidu Encyclopedia-Wang Anshi

Reference 3: Baidu Encyclopedia-Fan Zhongyan

Reference 4: Baidu Encyclopedia-Liang Shiqiu

Reference 5: Baidu Encyclopedia-Li Bai