Sima Guang, the Ancient Poem of Chang Xia

The poem Sima Guang 1 about Chang Xia. What are the poems about the long summer?

1. Clouds receive rain, waves add, buildings are high and water-cooled and sweet, trees are shaded and eaves are painted.

-Bai Pu (Yuan Dynasty)-"Clear Sand and Summer" 2. Crystal curtains fluttered in the breeze, and roses were fragrant. -Gao pian (Tang Dynasty)-Summer in the Mountain Pavilion 3. April is sunny and rainy, and Nanshan is clearly changed.

-Sima Guang (Song Dynasty)-"Being a Guest in Early Summer" 4. The next day, the lotus leaves are infinitely blue, and the lotus flowers are of different colors. -Yang Wanli (Song Dynasty)-Seeing Lin Zifang at Dawn in Jingci Temple "5. This flower and this leaf often set each other off, and the green is reduced and the red is killed.

-Li Shangyin (Tang Dynasty)-"Giving Lotus" 6. Lotus spoke in a hurry and killed the boatman. -Li Bai (Tang Dynasty)-Lushui Qu 7. Liu sleeps during the day and sleeps in the quiet wind during the day.

-Su Shi (Song Dynasty)-"Bodhisattva Manhui Wenxia is always in my heart" 8. Live in the city deeply, and pay off in spring and summer. -Li Shangyin (Tang Dynasty)-Introduction to Yi Xian Author: 9. Bai Pu, whose real name is Heng, whose word is Renfu, later renamed Park, Zi, No.,Han nationality, 1226 (near Hequ, Shanxi Province), moved to Zhending (Zhengding County, Hebei Province) and lived in Jinling in his later years.

He was a famous litterateur, songwriter and dramatist in Yuan Dynasty, and was also known as the Four Masters of Yuan Dynasty with Guan Hanqing, Ma Zhiyuan and Zheng Guangzu. Representative works mainly include Wu Tongyu in Autumn Night in Tang Ming, Pei Shaojun on the Wall, East Wall in Kazuki Watanabe musician, Dong Yueying and so on.

10. Gao Pian (82 1 -887) Qianli was born in Chongwen Sun, the king of Nanping County. His ancestral home is Kun County, Bohai Sea (now Jingxian County, Hebei Province), and his predecessor is Gao's of Bohai Sea, a famous Han nationality in Shandong (east foot of Taihang Mountain).

Zhao Zong (889-903) was an envoy of Huainan, and was named the king of Bohai County. He was killed by Pistorius in Guangqi.

The family background is forbidden, it is quite decorative, the festival is a text, and the pen research is not its business, but the words are good. In the second year of Xian Tong (86 1), Zhang Xiang wrote Tangwuxi Temple, which was written by him.

Gao Pian's hobby is dancing wildly, almost to the point of madness. Later, Bristol, his son and nephew, together with more than 40 people, were "buried in the same pit".

1 1. Sima Guang (1019-1086), a native of Sushui Village, Xia County, Shaanxi Province (now northeast of Anyi Town, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province), was called Mr. Sushui. I like studying since I was a child, especially Zuo's Biography in the Spring and Autumn Period.

During the reign of Song Yingzong, he became an admonisher. At the beginning of Song Shenzong, he became a bachelor of Hanlin and an imperial envoy. 1070, Yongxing Army was famous for opposing Wang Anshi's political reform.

The following year, he was sentenced to Xijing Yushitai, who lived in Luoyang for fifteen years, and specially compiled "Learning from Mutual Adversity". Zhezong acceded to the throne and still served in the DPRK.

1085 served as the left servant and assistant minister of Shangshu, presided over the state affairs, vetoed the new party and abolished the new law. Died a few months later.

Posthumously presented to the author of a surname, Wen Guogong, Shi, and Sima. On the political point of view, Sima Guang advocates that the legal system will never change and his political thoughts are conservative.

12. Yang Wanli (1 127— 1206), whose real name is Ting Xiu and whose real name is Cheng Zhai, male, Han nationality. Jizhou Jishui (now Jishui County, Jiangxi Province) people.

An outstanding poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, Shaoxing was a scholar in the 24th year (1 154). Officials to secretaries in charge.

Resist gold all one's life and recover lost ground. He dared to speak integrity and was demoted. He lived in his hometown for 15 years in his later years, and was called "Four Poets of Zhongxing" and "Four Poets of Southern Song Dynasty" with You Mao, Fan Chengda and Lu You.

There is also Chengzhai Yuefu. 13. Li Shangyin, a famous poet in Tang Dynasty.

The word Yishan, number Yuxi Sheng, number Fan Nansheng. He is good at poetry writing, and his parallel prose also has high literary value. He is one of the most outstanding poets in the late Tang Dynasty. Together with Du Mu, it is called "Xiao", and together with Wen, it is called "Wen Li". Because his poems and essays are similar to the paragraphs and essays of the same period, all three of them rank sixteenth in the family, so they are called "Thirty-six Style".

His poems are novel in conception and beautiful in style, especially some love poems and untitled poems are touching, beautiful and moving, and are widely read. However, some poems are too obscure to be solved, and there is even a saying that "poets always love Quincy and hate that no one writes about Jian Zheng".

Caught in the middle of the struggle between Niu and Li, I can't wait to make great achievements all my life. After his death, he was buried in his hometown of Qinyang (now the junction of Qinyang and Aibo County).

His works are included in Li Yishan's poems. 14. Su Shi (103765438+1October 8th-1kloc-0/065438+August 24th, 0) is called Su Dongpo and Su Xian.

Han nationality, a native of Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan) and Luancheng, Hebei, was a famous writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. [1] [2] In the second year of Jiayou (1057), Su Shi was a scholar.

Song Shenzong worked in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou and Huzhou. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was demoted to Huangzhou as Yong Lian's assistant ambassador because of the Wutai Poetry Case.

After Song Zhezong acceded to the throne, he was known in Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou, Dingzhou and other places. In his later years, he was exiled to Huizhou and Danzhou because of the ruling of the New Party. Song Huizong was granted amnesty and returned to the north, where he died.

Song Gaozong posthumously awarded a surname, posthumous title "article". Su Shi is the representative of the highest literary achievement in Song Dynasty, and he has made great achievements in poetry, ci, writing, calligraphy and painting.

His poems have a wide range of themes, fresh and vigorous, good at exaggeration and metaphor, and unique style. He and Huang Tingjian are also called "Su Huang". Ci is an uninhibited school, and Xin Qiji is the representative of the uninhibited school, also known as "Su Xin"; His prose works are rich and unrestrained, and he is also called "Ou Su" with Ouyang Xiu, one of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties". Su Shi is also good at books and is one of the "Song Sijia"; He is good at painting, especially at ink bamboo, strange stones and dead wood.

There are seven episodes of Dongpo, Yi Zhuan of Dongpo and Yuefu of Dongpo. 15. Li Bai (70 1 -762), whose real name was Taibai, was also called "fallen fairy", and was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty. He was praised as "Poet Fairy" by later generations and called "Du Li" with Du Fu in order to be called "Xiao Li" with two other poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu.

He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends. Li Bai was deeply influenced by Huang Lao's idea of sorting out villages. Li Taibai's poems have been handed down from generation to generation, and most of his poems were written when he was drunk. His representative works include Looking at Lushan Waterfall, it is hard to go, Difficult Road to Shu, Entering Wine, Liang, First Sending Baidicheng, etc.

There are biographies of Li Bai's Ci and Fu in the Song Dynasty (such as Wen Ying's Xiang Ji). As far as its pioneering significance and artistic achievements are concerned, Li Bai's Ci Fu enjoys a high status.

2. Comments: What are the poems about Long Xia?

The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head. -Yang Wanli's Little Pool

The cool evening breeze seems to have spread to cicadas in the distance. -Xin Qiji's "Walking on the Yellow Sand Road in Xijiang Moonlight Night"

If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate. -Su Shi's "Drinking Two Rains on Lake Chuqing, Part Two"

The freedom of no one to watch the cool breeze and bright moon, and the moonlight melts into the wind blowing from the south, which makes people feel cool and comfortable. -Huang Tingjian's Book of Ezhou South Building

An egret flies over the quiet swamp, and mango birds sing in the trees in midsummer. —— Wang Wei's "Long Rain/Autumn Return to Wangchuan Village and I Stay at Wangchuan"

Liu is a quiet person who sleeps during the day, while those who sleep during the day are quiet and calm. -Su Shi's "Bodhisattva Man Palindrome Summer is always in my heart"

Daohuaxiang said a bumper harvest. Listen to the frogs. -Xin Qiji's "Walking on the Yellow Sand Road in Xijiang Moonlight Night"

If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate. -Su Shi's "Drinking Two Rains on Lake Chuqing, Part Two"

The freedom of no one to watch the cool breeze and bright moon, and the moonlight melts into the wind blowing from the south, which makes people feel cool and comfortable. -Huang Tingjian's Book of Ezhou South Building

An egret flies over the quiet swamp, and mango birds sing in the trees in midsummer. —— Wang Wei's "Long Rain/Autumn Return to Wangchuan Village and I Stay at Wangchuan"

Mei Huang Shi, every family was flooded by rain, and the pond was covered with green grass and frogs. -Zhao Shixiu's "about/about"

3.6. What are the poems about Long Xia?

"Ruan Langgui Long Xia" by Zhang Dalie

The shade spreads new light, and the wind grows longer at the beginning. Xiao He stuck to the water in the horizontal pond, and Butterfly Clothes was busy drying powder.

The teapot is ripe, the wine smells good, and the poetry is crazy. The swallow seems to cherish the fragrance of falling flowers, and the double topic belongs to the painting beam.

In full of green, the wind is getting warmer, the lotus pond is new, and Hua Hudie is busy. The scene of early summer is just around the corner. Looking up at the little swallow who cherishes flowers, the double title belongs to Liang, which seems to be affectionate, and can't help but be poetic after drinking. Ci is mainly about scenery, and the author's association is also among them.

"Man Jiang Hong" (Pogong Cloud borrowed the day before long summer) red wheat

The rain is heavy and the wind is strong, and the two streams are overflowing. It's long, but it's not rosy clouds, it's glazed and colorful.

How can I find a story if I don't say it today? Wait, but when the water arrives, you can find an alliance and raise one.

Yanwu is tired, and the warbler is singing. If you live in spring, it is tomorrow. The pond was green and wrinkled, and Xiao He struggled out.

The boy danced muddy and disappointed, and we wrote who was elegant. I still remember last year, it was freezing at dusk, and there was no trace at all.

The pond was green and wrinkled, and Xiao He struggled out. Xiao-he just showed his sharp corner, and the dragonfly had already stood on his head, and summer came innocently!

High-level article "Mountain Pavilion Summer"

Green trees, deep shadows, long summer, the reflection of the tower in the pond.

The water curtain swayed in the breeze, and the roses in the courtyard smelled sweet.

On a long summer day with lush trees, the balcony reflected into the pond.

The breeze blows the water curtain and shakes it, and the roses are fragrant.

Wen Tianxiang, The Rhyme of Sitting in the Mountain for Summer.

Returning to the Spring Stone Kingdom, the sun and the moon are flowing.

The air is heavy and deep in summer, and it is everywhere in spring.

The poor song is dark, and the light drink wins the red skirt.

A string of sounds is good, and the human wind is relieved.

Song Liu Yong's poem "Happy Forever"

It's time for convulsion and pain relief, and the scenery during the day is clear and harmonious. Confucius' Debate on Family Affairs: "Yesterday Shun played the banjo and wrote the poem" South Wind ",saying," South Wind can solve the worries of our people. ”"

Sima Guang, in the guest house in early summer.

In April of early summer, the weather was sunny and warm, and it cleared up after a rain. After the rain, the mountains were greener and more pleasant, and the mountains in the south became clearer.

There are no catkins in the wind, only sunflowers open to the sun.

In early summer and April, the weather was sunny and warm, and it cleared up just after a day of rain. The mountains are greener and more pleasant, and Nanshan is clearer. There are no catkins fluttering in the wind, only sunflower flowers that open to the sun.

Extended data

1) Sleeping for a long time, I have no heart and nothing to do, watching my children catch willow flowers. -Yang Wanli's "Taking a nap in early summer"

2) The first summer was peaceful, and the grass didn't rest. -Xie Lingyun's "Swim the Redstone into the Sailing Sea"

3) Why do you hate wheat straw when it is gone? Xia Mu is cute. -Qin Guan's "My March Dark Problem"

4) Wild geese lead the heart to worry, while mountains hold the moon. -Li Bai's "Climbing Yueyang Tower with Summer Twelve"

The wind brings me the fragrance of lotus flowers, and the music of dew drops from bamboo leaves. -Meng Haoran's "Nan Ting Xia Xiang Xin"

Pilgrims' hats go farther and farther under the green hills with the sunset. -Liu Changqing's "Send Master Che Ling"

7) Only violet and red violet are naive. -Li Shangyin's "Give the Lotus"

8) Living in the depths of the city, it is still clear in spring and summer. -Li Shangyin's "Yat Sen Qing"

9) A river of smoke and water shines in the clear haze, people on both sides of the strait pick up eaves, and a lotus bush is light in Qiu Guang. -the water fairy in Zhang's works? Song of Jiangnan

10) Qingjiang embraces the village stream, and everything in changxiajiang village is quiet. -Du Fu's "Jiangcun"

1 1) The bitter night in midsummer is short, and it is cool to open the porch. -Du Fu's Summer Night Sigh

12) pomegranate half spit red scarf Cu. -Su Shi's He Xinlang? Summer scenery

13) wearing red makeup and turning over the green cover, the flower shadow is dark in Nanpu. -Gao "Is it near? lotus

14) Go home drunk. -Ouyang Xiu, "Mulberry picking? After the lotus blooms, the West Lake will be good. "

15) sigh, an old friend makes up for the past, who sleeps in the afternoon tea. -Lu You's Living in Early Summer

16) I made a white round fan by hand, and the fan was like jade for a while. -Su Shi's He Xinlang? Summer scenery

Andrew Wan Lifeng, the wind blew up my skirt. -Du Fu's Summer Night Sigh

18) Look at a beautiful branch carefully, and your heart is as heavy as a burden. -Su Shi's He Xinlang? Summer scenery

19) The sound of rain is as cool as a dream all night, and Qiu Lai is sent on the lotus leaf. -Chen Wenshu's Summer Miscellaneous Poems

20) Kazuki Watanabe musicians are born in the sky, and Maolin stretches. -Du Fu's Summer Night Sigh

2 1) liujing and people sleep in the day, people sleep in the day and the wind is calm. -Su Shi, "Bodhisattva Man? Palindrome summer is always in my heart. "

22) Xiao Lang has long lotus roots and long filaments. -Su Shi, "Bodhisattva Man? Palindrome summer is always in my heart. "

23) people are thousands of miles away, and they enjoy a cup. -Li Bai's "Don't pine branches in Jiangxia"

24) Clouds collect rain and add waves, buildings are high and water-cooled and melons are sweet, and trees are shaded and eaves are painted. -Baipu "Tianjingsha? Summer "

25) The lotus flowers are full of fragrance after the rain. -Li Zhongyuan, "Recalling Wang Sun? The summer term

4. What are the ancient poems about Long Xia?

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Song Dynasty: Yang Wanli

The silence of spring is because I don't want a long stream of water, and the shadow reflected on the water is like sunny days and breezes.

The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head.

Tube cutting wheat

Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi

The Tian family has less leisure in the month, and people are twice as busy in May.

In the evening, the south wind rises and the wheat turns yellow.

In early summer

Song Dynasty: Sima Guang

In April of early summer, the weather was sunny and warm, and it cleared up after a rain. After the rain, the mountains were greener and more pleasant, and the mountains in the south became clearer.

There are no catkins in the wind, only sunflowers open to the sun.

Xiqing

Song Dynasty: Fan Chengda

Plums are ripe in the window, and bamboo shoots come out of the forest under the wall.

I don't even know if the rain will go in spring, but it will get deeper when it clears up in summer.

5. Poetry and customs related to the long summer.

Long summer is the seventh solar term in the twenty-four solar terms of the lunar calendar. The first solar term in summer indicates the official start of the season in Xia Meng, and it is also the long summer solar term when the sun reaches 45 degrees of the yellow meridian.

The bucket refers to the southeast, and the dimension is long in summer. Everything has grown to this day, hence the name Long Summer. Origin: The Long Summer Solar Term was established at the end of the Warring States Period (239 BC), indicating the change of seasons. All the year round is the day when summer begins.

In fact, according to the standard of climatology, the daily average temperature rises to above 22℃ steadily, starting from summer. Before and after the "Long Summer", only the area south of Fuzhou-Nanling Line in China is really "the trees are dark in midsummer, and the balcony reflects the pond", while some areas in the northeast and northwest have just entered the spring, and the average temperature in most parts of the country is around 18~20℃, which is ". In May, Sophora japonica blooms in many places.

In the long summer, everything is thriving. Custom: Welcome to Summer Ceremony: The word "summer" in "Long Summer" means "big", which means that the plants sown in spring have grown upright.

In ancient times, people attached great importance to the customs and habits of long summer. On the long summer day, the ancient emperor would lead officials to the southern suburbs of Beijing to welcome the summer and hold a ceremony to welcome the summer.

The monarch and his subjects all wear scarlet ceremonial costumes and jade ornaments, and even horses and car flags should be scarlet to express their prayers and good wishes for a bumper harvest. In the imperial court, "open the ice in summer and give it to the civil and military ministers."

Ice was stored last winter and given to officials by the emperor. In Jiangsu and Zhejiang, people are sad and cherish spring because of the bright spring, so they prepare wine and vegetables for fun, as if they were giving people away, and call it Hunchun.

In Fu, Cui Jian said: "Welcome to the summer is the first, and the spring is the last." Wu Outing's poem "Long Summer" also said: "There is no way to go in spring, and the cherry blossoms return in spring."

In the folk, people drink cold drinks to cool off in summer. In summer, there is a custom of boiling tender broad beans in Jiangnan water town.

In some places, there is also the custom of calling people in summer. Taste new things: there will be festivals such as long summer and tasting new things in the future.

For example, there is a saying in Suzhou that "three creations are seen in the long summer", and the three creations are cherries, plums and wheat, which are used for ancestor worship. In Changshu, tasting new foods is more abundant, and there is a saying of "nine meats and thirteen vegetables". Nine meats are crucian carp, salted eggs, snails and quenching (that is, cooked with small fire; A cooking method comprises processing with various spices to make chicken, salted fresh, marinated shrimp and cherry meat; Thirteen elements include cherry, plum, wheat silkworm (new wheat is kneaded into thin strips and cooked), bamboo shoot, broad bean, spear tip, pea, cucumber, lettuce, grass head, radish, rose and pine flower.

In Nantong, we eat boiled chicken and duck eggs. Egg-beating game: At noon that day, every household cooked the eggs (the eggs were cooked in shells and could not be damaged), soaked them in cold water for a few minutes, then put on woven mesh bags and hung them around the children's necks.

Children will play egg-beating games in groups of three or five. An egg has two heads, the pointed one is the head and the round one is the tail.

When you beat eggs, the head of the egg hits the head of the egg and the tail of the egg hits the tail of the egg. Fight one by one, the loser gives up, and finally the high and low are separated.

The winner of the egg head is the first, and the egg is king; The winner of the egg is the second place, and the egg is called Xiao Wang or Er Wang. As the saying goes, "an egg hangs on the chest in the long summer, and the child has no summer sickness." Summer sickness is a common anorexia, which can cause abdominal distension, fatigue and emaciation in summer, especially for children.

Lunch is glutinous rice mixed with peas. There must be boiled eggs, whole bamboo shoots, peas with shells and other special dishes on the dining table.

Eat double eggs and bamboo shoots in pairs, no matter how many peas. According to folklore, eating eggs in the long summer depends on the heart.

Because eggs are shaped like a heart, people think that eating eggs can keep the spirit from losing money. It will be a hot summer after a long summer. In order not to lose weight in hot summer, Chang Xia should take supplements.

With a thriving life, people's legs are as strong as bamboo shoots, and they can travel long distances by their legs. Peas with shells are shaped like eyes.

Eye diseases were common in ancient times. In order to eliminate eye diseases, people pray that their eyes will be as clear as fresh peas for one year by eating peas. "Weighing people" in the long summer: There is a custom of weighing people after lunch in the long summer.

People hang a big wooden scale at the entrance of the village or platform, and a stool is hung on the scale hook. Everyone takes turns to sit on the stool and weigh people. When weighing flowers, the caller said auspicious words.

The old man will say, "weigh 87 and live to 91." The weighing girl said, "105 Jin, someone is looking for you outside."

Unwilling, unwilling, unwilling, the champion is doomed. "Scale son said" scale spend a dozen 23, little officer person will grow up.

Seven county officials should not be guilty, and three public officials and nine ministers should climb. "flowers can only be typed in (that is, from decimals to large numbers) and cannot be typed out.

Legend has it that Zhuge Liang is related to the stories of Meng Huo and Liu Adou. It is said that after Meng Huo was surrendered to Shu by Zhuge Liang, he took orders from Zhuge Liang.

On his deathbed, Zhuge Liang entrusted Meng Huo to visit the master of Shu once a year. Zhuge Liang instructed that day, which happened to be the long summer of this year. Meng Huo immediately went to worship Adou.

Since then, every summer, Meng Huo has promised to visit Shu. A few years later, Sima Yan, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, destroyed Shu and took Adou away.

Meng Huo did not forget the entrustment of the Prime Minister. Every year, Chang Xia led troops to Luoyang to visit Dou E, and every time he went, he weighed Dou E to verify whether Dou E was abused by Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty. He threatened to fight Kim if he mistreated Dou.

In order to accommodate Meng Huo, every year in the long summer, Emperor Wu of Jin used glutinous rice and peas to make lunch for Adou. Dou saw that peas were glutinous and fragrant, and he ate them twice.

Meng Huo weighed people in the city, weighing several kilograms more each time than the previous year. Although Adou has no skill, he has Meng Huo's reputation as a man in the long summer, and Emperor Wu of Jin did not dare to bully him, so he lived a quiet and happy life and lived a long and happy life.

Although this legend is different from historical facts, what people want is a peaceful world of "peace and happiness, long life". People who weigh in the long summer will bring good luck to Adou, and people also pray to God to bring them good luck.

Complete Poems on Long Xia 1. "Ruan Lang Gui Chang Xia" Author: Zhang Dalie's shade paved with new light, and the long day began with fumigation. Xiao He stuck to the water in the horizontal pond, and Butterfly Clothes was busy drying powder.

The teapot is ripe, the wine smells good, and the poetry is crazy. The swallow seems to cherish the fragrance of falling flowers, and the double topic belongs to the painting beam.

2. "Long Summer Sitting in the Mountains with Charm" Time: Song Author: Wen Tianxiang returned to the whole poetry country, and the sun and the moon * * * Weng. The air is heavy and deep in summer, and it is everywhere in spring.

The poor song is dark, and the light drink wins the red skirt. A string of sounds is good, and the human wind is relieved.

3. "Long Summer Worship Taiyi Palace" Year: Song Author: Shun Bai Sensen blowing crimson clouds, the wind rustling. The forest is covered with elm mats, and the golden cups are burned with green cinnamon paste.

Ten lines of cheats, open to Phoenix for inspection.

6. What are the ancient poems of Chang Xia?

1, Shantingxia, Tang Dynasty: Gaopian.

The trees grow dark in summer, and the balcony reflects the pond. The crystal curtains are blowing gently, and the roses are fragrant.

Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: The trees are lush and dark, the summer is long, and the reflection of the balcony is reflected in the pond. The water curtain shakes and the breeze blows, and the roses are full of fragrance.

2,' Early Summer Guest' Song Dynasty: Sima Guang

Original: April is sunny and rainy, and Nanshan is changed. There are no catkins in the wind, only sunflowers open to the sun.

Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: In early summer and April, the weather was sunny and warm, and it cleared up just after a rain. After the rain, the mountains are greener and more pleasant, and the Nanshan across the street has become clearer and cleaner. There are no catkins fluttering in the wind, only sunflowers blooming towards the sun.

3,' Ruan Langgui Early Summer' Song Dynasty: Su Shi

Original: green locust, high willow, swallow and new cicada. The wind began to enter the strings. The blue screen window is full of smoke. The sound of chess scares the day and sleeps. After a light rain, Xiao He turned over. Liu Bloom wants it.

Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: Outside the window, trees are shaded, tall willows move gently with the wind, cicadas stop suddenly, and the breeze blows the coolness of early summer into the house. Under the green screen window, the subtle fragrance of the latent fragrance drifts with the wind; A pleasant day's sleep, I was suddenly awakened by the sound of playing chess. After a light rain, Xiao He breezes. Pomegranate flowers are lined with moist green leaves, and the more you look at kurei, the more it burns.

4,' Early Summer' Song Dynasty: Lu You

Original: Hushan wins Weng's home, and Nakano's shadow is oblique. When the lake overflows, egrets fly in the air and frogs hum by the lake. The new crop of bamboo shoots has matured, and the magnolia has just begun to blossom. Alas, let bygones be bygones, who * * * will sleep in afternoon European tea.

Interpretation of the vernacular: the lakes and mountains are my home, and the path is faint under the shadow of Huai. When the lake overflows, egrets are dancing, grass is singing and frogs are everywhere. The bamboo shoots of the new crop have matured, but the brush flowers have just begun to bloom. When we met, we never met. Who mentioned it before we dreamed of having tea at noon?

5, "Early Summer" Song Dynasty: Zhu.

Bamboo shadows cover the secluded windows, and birds make noise every two days. Xie Que begonia flies out of the floc, and the weather is getting longer and longer.

Interpretation of vernacular Chinese: Bamboo covered the elegant shadow on the quiet window in the breeze, and birds in pairs sang noisily in the sunset. In this early summer, when the begonia flowers withered and Liu was exhausted, the world felt tired and sleepy only because of the hot weather, and the days began to get longer.

7. What are the ancient poems of Chang Xia?

1, "Early Summer in the Guest" Sima Guang is sunny and rainy in April, and there are clear households in Nanshan.

There are no catkins in the wind, only sunflowers open to the sun. Early Summer of Hakka Dialect is a seven-character quatrain written by Sima Guang, a poet in Song Dynasty.

By comparing the scenery in early summer, especially catkin and sunflower, the poet implied a description of his own political ambition, that is, he would never be opportunistic in politics and casually echo it, but be loyal to the emperor like sunflower. 2. "Long Summer" The south of Heshui Zuo is just like the summer in the north and the spring in the north. The trees in Jianghuai are lush.

When you are sick, the insects sprinkle medicine, and the medicine is hot and cold. Heshui Zuo, a poet, described the different states of climate and plants in the south and north of China and the Jianghuai area in the early summer, especially the different changes of plant growth caused by the earth's climate, the diseases and insect pests brought to crops, and the corresponding field management of farmers. At the same time, it also expresses the great influence of climate on people's health at this time.

3. "Early Summer of Seclusion" is located in the home of Hushan Shengweng, and the diameter of the locust tree is oblique. When the lake overflows, egrets fly in the air and frogs hum by the lake.

The dragon has turned back to shoot bamboo shoots, and the wooden pen still blooms the first flower. Alas, let bygones be bygones, who * * * will sleep in afternoon European tea.

Early Summer of Seclusion was written by Lu You, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, in Yinshan in his later years. The first six sentences of this poem describe scenery, and the last two sentences are emotions. The whole poem revolves around the word "quiet in early summer", and the word "quiet" is emphasized in four words.

The scenery is a quiet scenery, and love is also a secret love, but there is a dark hate in the secret love. This poem expresses the poet's concern for the country and people, his love for life, his active use of the world, and his perseverance.

4. "Liang Na" Qin Guan takes scorpions to chase the willows to enjoy the cool, and draws a bed in the south of the bridge. In the moonlight, the ship's flutes are jagged and the wind gathers lotus fragrance.

Liang Na is a seven-character quatrain of Qin Guan. The first sentence of this poem points out the meaning of the title: "Chasing the willow outside with a stick." What people see is that the poet left home with his staff and went outside the willow to pursue a cool world.

5. "Chasing the Cool on a Summer Night" Yang Wanli's night heat is still the same as in the afternoon, and the door is bright. Deep in the bamboo forest, insects are singing, sometimes it's cool, only the wind.

Enjoy the cool on a summer night is the work of Yang Wanli, a great poet in the Song Dynasty. The whole poem is only four sentences and twenty-eight characters. The poem puts aside the feeling of unbearable heat, only focuses on "enjoying the cool", and outlines a picture of enjoying the cool on a summer night with a few faint strokes, showing the author's incomparable love for nature.