Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What do you mean, last fall?

What do you mean, last fall?

The last day of the lunar calendar refers to the last day of the lunar calendar, and it is also the hottest period of the year.

I. The meaning and origin of the last volt

1, the solar term is one of the traditional 24 solar terms in China and the last solar term in summer. Generally, it starts when the sun reaches longitude 135 on August 6 or 7 every year and ends when the sun reaches longitude 150.

2. The name of the dog days comes from the dog days system in ancient times, that is, during the period from summer to the future, according to the changes of astronomy and climate, three dog days with different lengths are divided, namely, upper, middle and lower. These rainy days are the hottest period of the year, and they are also the most prone to illness.

3. The last volt is the shortest of the three days, usually only four or five days, but it is also the hottest day, because at this time, the solar radiation intensity is the highest, the ground temperature is the highest, the air humidity is the highest, and the human body feels the most sultry.

Second, the last custom and food supplement.

The last night is a festival with many customs and food supplements in our country. The main purpose is to cool off the summer and keep fit, and prevent diseases in autumn and winter. Some common customs and food supplements are: eating eggs on the last day, and some places have the habit of eating eggs. It is believed that eggs can supplement the nutrients lost by the human body in summer and enhance physical fitness and resistance.

Third, ancestor worship.

On the last day, some places have the habit of offering sacrifices to ancestors, which is considered as respect and gratitude to ancestors, and also to pray for ancestors to protect family peace and happiness. Common sacrifices include fruits, flowers and incense sticks.

Is it vulgar or active?

1, haircut

On the last day, some places have the habit of shaving their heads, thinking that this can remove the heat and dirt in summer and welcome the coolness and freshness in autumn. People who shave their heads are usually children or old people, and some young people shave their heads to show filial piety or prayer.

Step 2 take a bath

On the last day, some places have the habit of taking a bath, thinking that it can clean the body and prevent skin diseases and infections. Bath water is usually boiled with herbs or petals, which has anti-inflammatory and aromatic effects.

Step 3 hang lanterns

On the last day, some places have the habit of hanging lanterns, thinking that this can drive away evil spirits and misfortune and bring light and good luck. The place where lanterns are hung is usually the door or window. Lanterns vary in color and shape, such as red, white, round and square.