One of the 24 solar terms.

I. beginning of spring

Lu You's Magnolia, beginning of spring

Spring spring wine is mellow and intoxicating every year. On the day of arriving in beginning of spring, Dai Fan overtook him, gulped it down and got drunk in the sunset.

Today, all beings are one year old, and I am by no means the only one who wants to get old.

Appreciation: the author has only been in Kuizhou for more than a year and wrote this poem, but even at the end of last year, he mistakenly called it "three years" and the cloud was "wandering". From the moment he wrote it, there was already a wave of emotions.

The second sentence vividly describes the word "wandering". "Blue shirt" means low official position, and "broken" means extremely poor. The dusty hat describes the author's travel-stained state on the road, and the simple seven words vividly depict the image of a poet who has fallen all over the world, similar to "riding a donkey into the sword door in the drizzle"

Three or four sentences or one or two. Like a cloud, erratic; Sorrow is like the grass in spring, but when it disappears, it will still live. Take the Crossing of Xiqiao and the Pass of Qutang as examples.

However, take the geographical scenery in front of us as an example, which corresponds to the word "Bashan Road". The above four sentences describe the feelings of depression and poverty so deeply and painfully. Without understanding Lu You's experience in those years, it is difficult to weigh the emotional components contained in these words.

Second, rain.

Han Yu's Early Spring was presented to 18 members of Zhang Shui Department.

There is a lot of silk in the sky above the avenue, which is as delicate and moist as butter. The grass is vaguely connected in the distance, but it looks sparse in the near future.

This is the most beautiful season of the year, far better than the late spring of the green willow.

Appreciation: This poem is a seven-character quatrain written by Zhang Ji, a senior minister of the Ministry of Water Affairs, describing and praising the beautiful scenery in early spring. Ranked eighteenth among the brothers, so he was called Zhang Eighteen.

The style of poetry is fresh and natural, simple and colloquial. It seems dull, but it is by no means dull. Han Yu himself said, "Being poor is strange, and it becomes dull" ("Send the teacher to john young"). It turned out that his plainness was hard-won.

Third, scare

Lu Tong's Writing, Xie Meng's Suggestion and Sending New Tea.

I heard that the new year has entered the mountains, and the stinging insects have stirred up the spring breeze.

The son of heaven must taste Yangxian tea, and the grass plants dare not open first.

Appreciation: This poem can be divided into three parts. At the beginning, it was written that the new tea suggested by Xie bo was rare and should only be enjoyed by emperors and nobles. It seems that I am honored to be in Shan Ye. What I describe in the middle is the feeling of cooking and drinking tea. Because tea tastes good, I ate seven bowls in a row. When I ate the seventh bowl, I felt a breeze under my arm, and I was on cloud nine.

Extremely romantic. Finally, he suddenly turned to his superiors who pleaded for the people and hoped to be spoiled. While enjoying this excellent tea, he knew that countless tea farmers risked their lives and climbed over cliffs to pick it.