Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - There are 9 scenic spots in Da Nan Shan, including Baihua Valley.
There are 9 scenic spots in Da Nan Shan, including Baihua Valley.
In our daily life, everyone must have traveled to some extent. The following is the related contents of nine scenic spots, such as the construction of Baihua Valley in Da Nan Shan, which I collected for your reference only. I hope it will help you.
There are 9 scenic spots in Da Nan Shan, including Baihua Valley.
In Da Nan Shan, green layers surround the hillside neatly, just like terraces, but not terraces, but green spaces!
Street trees are planted on both sides of the road, and flower seeds are scattered in the tree pits. In July and August, you will walk through the Great South Mountain, and the blooming flowers will accompany you all the way! In accordance with the requirements of the municipal government, Xining has built a green model demonstration forest in Da Nanshan. This year, Da Nanshan has become more beautiful through high-standard land preparation and afforestation!
In order to build a green development demonstration city and a happy Xining, Xining vigorously promotes the construction of land greening, and strives to form a spatial pattern of urban forest ecosystem with mountain cities blending, forest and water interdependent, forest and road reflecting each other and forest and house embedded. To build a green model demonstration forest, this year Xining will focus on improving the landscape effect of the front slope, village platform and river valley forest of the green channel in Huoshaogou, Dananshan, and implement a large-scale, ecological and landscape construction model.
There is a green terrace on Nanshan.
A few days ago, the reporter came to Huoshaogou, Da Nan Shan for an interview, and a green "terrace" appeared in front of the reporter! Rows of Chinese pine, spruce and other trees are neatly planted on terraces, and many workers along the way water or prepare soil, which is a busy scene.
The person in charge of the Nanshan Greening Command Office told the reporter that this year Xining City afforested Nanshan according to the standards of ecological mountain parks, and carried out high-standard land preparation in greening. In the gentle slope area within 35 degrees, horizontal steps should be used for soil preparation, which must be carried out along the contour line; For plots with incomplete slopes above 35 degrees, there are clear requirements for step width, ditch depth, ridge width and ridge height in fish scale pit land preparation. At the same time, after the soil preparation has passed the acceptance of the supervision unit, the seedling planting stage can be carried out.
Create a green landscape corridor in mountainous areas
"Nanshan is green, and we want to make it more beautiful." Liu Guohui, a professional technician who has been involved in afforestation in Nanshan for many years, told reporters that this year, the forestry department will implement greening in Nanshan according to the standard of creating landscape. In terms of tree species configuration, the original principle of single tree species configuration was broken, and 23 tree species such as Prunus armeniaca, Prunus armeniaca, Elaeagnus angustifolia and Begonia were added to improve the landscape effect in an all-round way. At the same time, three rows of broad-leaved trees are planted on both sides of all mountain roads (slope extension), and large-scale seedlings are selected to create a green avenue for mountain landscape.
Create 9 scenic spots such as Baihua Valley.
"Look, this is the Baihua Valley we are building. All kinds of flowers will be planted here. After completion, colorful flowers will make it look amazing. " On the mountain road, the head of the Nanshan Greening Command Office pointed to a large area and told reporters. This year, in the greening of Nanshan, Xining City planted trees according to the principle of 3 wide and 4 needles (3 rows of broad-leaved trees and 4 rows of conifers) to ensure the natural and complete landscape effect of woodland. At the same time, scientific planning, the implementation of key greening in key areas, the use of needles, width, flowers combined with a variety of planting patterns, to create apricot Bay, Baihua Valley and other flower and shrub landscape nodes, highlighting the landscape characteristics and beautification effect.
Extended reading: Da Nanshan composition
Da Nanshan has beautiful scenery all year round, so it attracts many tourists to climb the mountain here.
In spring, trees grow green leaves, grass sprouts, and willows pull out green branches. The whole mountain looks like a huge green hamburger, which is very beautiful. Walking into the winding path, you will find the sun shining on the path, how beautiful it is! The air on the mountain is fresh and there is no noise. How nice!
In summer, trees grow tall and straight like guards. As soon as the breeze blows, the leaves are ringing "brush, brush, brush", as if to say, "It's really sunny today! We can become bigger and greener! " However, mosquitoes are most rampant in summer, but this has not reduced the enthusiasm of climbers, who climbed to the top of the mountain as quickly as possible.
In autumn, some leaves turn red, some turn yellow, some are still green, some are half red and half yellow, some are half yellow and half green … Nanshan in autumn is really colorful! Seen from a distance, Nanshan looks like a colorful ocean.
In winter, the weather is getting colder and the wind is getting stronger, but the number of people climbing Nanshan has not decreased at all. It seems that everyone wants to climb mountains to bless their happiness and well-being in the coming year. Climbing to the top of the mountain, Shekou has a panoramic view. The sea in the distance is like a huge blue glass. How beautiful! At that moment, it will definitely make you forget all the fatigue!
Qinghai travel guide
I. Preparation before departure:
1. Required documents: Please bring your valid ID card and the original children's household registration book with you.
2. Essential drugs: such as heatstroke prevention and cooling drugs, cold medicines, diarrhea medicines, etc. Guests with cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, carsickness and other diseases must bring their own medicines.
The climate in Qinghai (a few areas) is characterized by dryness, lack of oxygen and low air pressure. Therefore, carrying some nasal ointment and throat tablets with you before entering Tibet can relieve the discomfort of nose and throat caused by dryness.
3. Necessary appliances: such as umbrella, camera, film, battery, sunscreen products, sunglasses, sunscreen, umbrella, etc.
4. Dress: Dress loosely and casually; It is best to have a thin dual-purpose shirt and a long-sleeved T-shirt, which can block ultraviolet rays and wind. Need a thin coat; Do not wear new shoes, you can bring slippers; No or less accessories.
5. Necessary psychological preparation: After all, going out is not better than staying at home. You should be prepared to "work hard" to avoid being depressed and ruining your mood because of the fatigue of the journey. "Safety first", as the saying goes, "Don't walk when watching, don't walk when watching".
Second, etiquette and taboos.
1, Mosque visit etiquette: Mosques generally do not welcome non-Muslims to visit during worship hours, but Muslim worship is really worth seeing. You should ask permission before you can visit and take pictures. The best way is to find a Muslim to take you in, and then he will arrange for you to watch. When visiting a mosque, you should pay special attention to hygiene. You should not spit, litter, smoke, sing or shout, and keep a solemn atmosphere. Generally speaking, you can't just visit the bride. If you want to enter, you must get the permission of the imam and the imam and take off your shoes before you can enter. You can't read classics.
2. Etiquette for visiting Buddhist temples: Traveling to Buddhist temples is not as strict as that of mosques, but it should be civilized. Don't touch Buddha statues, Buddhist scriptures, murals, utensils, etc. Use your hands in a Buddhist temple, let alone cross it from above. Don't walk up and down in front of monks when they get together to recite scriptures. Generally speaking, you can't point at the Buddha statue, make comments and make noise when visiting. You can't take pictures without the permission of the management. When turning the wheel or burning incense to worship Buddha, it should be clockwise from left to right, which is irreversible. Generally, don't touch the hats of Tibetans and monks, and don't throw paper printed in Tibetan, let alone use it as toilet paper. Stones engraved with Tibetan should be kept in a clean place, and they should not be bumped or broken. If you are a Buddhist, when you enter a Buddhist temple, you should take off your hat, put your hands together and raise them to your forehead to show your piety.
3. In Tibetan areas, you will occasionally see cattle and sheep hanging with red, yellow and green cloth labels wandering in the countryside, so don't drive or hurt them at will. That's a sacrifice for the Tibetan people. Don't aim your gun at vultures. Tibetans are afraid of hurting their sacred birds.
4. Don't enter the temple without permission, and don't smoke after entering the temple. It's no problem to see the things in the temple. Don't touch Buddha statues, scriptures or take photos without authorization. Some places can't travel counterclockwise. Some secret temples are off limits to women.
5. When stepping into Tibetan tents and offices, don't step on the threshold with your feet, and don't spit in front of others.
6. Tibetans stick out their tongues to show respect rather than ridicule; Folding is a kind of etiquette.
7. Offering Hada: Hada is an essential part of Tibetan daily salute. Offering Hada is a courtesy used by Tibetan herdsmen in welcoming guests and daily communication. When offering Hada, the host held Hada with open hands, sang auspicious greetings or hymns, exaggerated the atmosphere of respect, and turned Hada's folded mouth to accept Hada's guests. Guests should stand up and face the toaster, listen attentively to the toast and accept the toast. When accepting Hada, the guest should lean forward slightly and let the person who sent Hada hang Hada around his neck. Guests should put their hands and palms on their chests to express their gratitude to those who offer Hada.
8. In summer, there are many good places to shoot rape flowers in Qinghai, such as Sun Moon Mountain, Qingshashan Mountain, Qinghai Lake and Menyuan. If it is an unattended vegetable field, you can take photos on the ground and don't go in (to prevent unnecessary trouble; Second, it is also respect for the people. Every grain is hard, and the harvest is not good where it is trampled; Third, there may be Tibetan mastiffs, which can be fatal. There are many rape fields near Qinghai Lake that are specially open for tourists to take pictures. Please pay attention to the charge when taking pictures.
Note: Don't care too much about etiquette and taboos, as long as you follow the arrangement of the tour guide and don't make excessive behavior!
Third, travel life
1, Qinghai Lake during the day, ultraviolet rays are very strong, whether cloudy or sunny. Be sure to bring a hat, sunglasses and 30+ sunscreen once every two hours.
Mosquitoes in Qinghai Lake are poisonous and will swell after being bitten. Don't scratch after being bitten, or they will be infected immediately.
3. The western part of the lake is dominated by Tibetans, with simple folk customs and generous Tibetans. If you have any requirements, just ask. The north is dominated by Mongolians, Hui people and Han people, and there is generally no big problem in safety. Pay attention to respect the living habits of local people and avoid drunkards. Because of religious problems, most local Tibetans don't eat fish, especially yellow croaker. Pay special attention to Tibetan knives and livestock products not to get on the plane or train.
4. Bank cards can only be cashed in Xining, but not in other places. Be careful to bring enough cash. There is no China Merchants Bank in Xining.
Fourth, diet and entertainment.
1, Xining eats beef jerky, yogurt, mala Tang and other stuffing and dried mixed specialties. There is a Koufu Street, which belongs to the night market and has many snacks. There is also a night market near the Great Cross. Just get in the taxi and ask. Be sure to go to Mojia Street, where there are all the snacks in Xining.
2. The best yogurt is Yongqing, and the best mutton is Shalihai Food City. Braised mutton and sheep neck are recommended.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) about shopping.
1. There are many illegal vendors selling Tibetan knives near Ta 'er Temple. Try not to look at them or ask the price, or they will ask a group of people to put things into your hands and buy what they need in shops on both sides of the street. This situation also exists in some other tourist spots, which requires special care.
2. Don't buy any furs of wild animals, horns of wild Tibetan antelopes, skulls of wild yaks, etc. In Qinghai. This is tantamount to supporting the increasingly rampant wildlife poaching in Qinghai. In fact, if you are found carrying these items when you leave the local area, you are likely to face great trouble yourself.
Sixth, tips:
1, Qinghai is a typical plateau continent, and the western region is dry, windy, anoxic and cold, forming special climatic conditions. weather Its climatic characteristics are: long sunshine time and strong radiation; Winter is long and summer is cool; Large daily temperature difference and small annual temperature difference; Precipitation varies greatly from place to place, and there is more rain in the eastern region. At present, the highest temperature in Qinghai is about 25 degrees, and the lowest temperature is about 14 degrees. There is a great temperature difference between morning and evening. Pay attention to the appropriate increase or decrease of clothes, prepare warm clothes and bring long-sleeved clothes.
Qinghai belongs to the western plateau area. Accommodation and food conditions in some areas may be poor, and there are certain regional differences. Please be mentally prepared in advance.
If altitude sickness occurs, such as asthma, nausea and diarrhea, please don't be nervous. Generally, this phenomenon will disappear after a few minutes of rest.
Seven, high altitude hypoxia reaction and its prevention and control measures
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has a low pressure because of its high altitude and thin air. The plateau climate is characterized by hypoxia, low temperature, strong solar radiation, large daily temperature difference, strong wind and dryness. Tourists who come to the plateau from low altitude areas have exceeded the limit of normal people's automatic adjustment because of the rapid change of climate. At an altitude of over 4000m, about 60%- 1 000% people have acute hypoxia reaction or disease, and the common symptoms are headache, dizziness, palpitation, shortness of breath, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, abdominal distension, chest tightness, chest pain and fatigue. In an emergency, blood pressure rises, the heart beats faster, and even coma occurs. Some people are extremely excited, talkative, unstable in gait, hallucinating, insomnia and so on. Symptoms caused by altitude hypoxia are medically called altitude maladjustment. Some are temporary, as long as you adapt to a period of time or leave the plateau environment, human functions will return to normal, and some are long-term.
About 60% of Qinghai Province is above 4000m, 25% is between 3000m-4000m, and only 15% is below 3000m. Therefore, it is very necessary for tourists going to Qinghai Plateau to make necessary medical care and physical hygiene preparations.
(1) Visitors entering the plateau from low altitude areas must undergo a comprehensive and strict physical examination.
(2) Do a good job in the publicity and education of physical health, so that tourists have sufficient ideological and material preparation, establish the determination and confidence to overcome altitude sickness, and eliminate unnecessary mental fears.
(3) adaptive exercise. Before traveling to the plateau, we should carry out sports activities such as climbing mountains, running, playing ball, carrying loads and marching, which can play a positive role in adapting to the anoxic environment.
(4) Adjusting life during plateau tourism.
(5) Drug prevention and treatment.
Introduction of Qinghai Tourism Scenery
Qinghai Province is one of the important provinces on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China, and is famous for its largest inland saltwater lake-Qinghai Lake. Qinghai province, referred to as Qinghai for short, is the birthplace of the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River, and is known as the "source of rivers" and "water tower of China".
The natural scenery in Qinghai is magnificent and has the characteristics of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Six or seven thousand years ago, ancient ancestors lived in this land. Stars move, vicissitudes change. There are many places of interest featuring ancient tombs, ancient temples, ancient rock paintings and ancient castles.
Han, Tibetan, Hui, Mongolian, Turkish, Kazak, Salar and other ethnic groups have a long history and excellent cultural traditions, and maintain unique and colorful national customs and habits. Qinghai is rich in tourism resources and diverse in types.
Qinghai Lake is the largest inland saltwater lake in China, covering an area of 4,573 square kilometers. The lake is 3260 meters above sea level, which is twice the peak of Mount Tai. The deepest part of the lake is 32 meters. There are Bird Island, Haixinshan, Haixi Mountain, Sanhuaishi and Sand Island in the lake.
It can be visited by tourists. Bird Island is located in the west of Qinghai Lake, with an area of about 1 km2. Every spring, about 654.38+million migratory birds from southern China, Southeast Asia and Indian Peninsula thrive here, which is spectacular, and its colony breeding density is rare in Asia.
Walk into Qinghai Lake
Qinghai Lake is also called Ku Counord, which means "blue sea" in Mongolian. Qinghai Lake Basin, located in the northeast of Qinghai Province, is the largest inland lake in China and the largest saltwater lake in China. It is formed by the fault subsidence between Datong Mountain, Sun Moon Mountain and Nanshan Mountain in Qinghai.
Length105km, width 63km, perimeter 360km and area 4583km2, which is nearly 459.76km2 larger than Poyang Lake, the largest freshwater lake in China. The deepest part is 38 meters, and the catchment area of the lake is about 2966 1 km2, and the elevation of the lake is 3 196 meters.
Buha River flows into the northwest. There are five small islands in the lake, of which Haixinshan is the largest. Bird Island is located in the west of the lake, with an area of 0. 1 1 square kilometer. It is the breeding ground of many kinds of migratory birds, such as spotted geese, fish gulls, brown gulls and cormorants.
Walking into Chaka Salt Lake
Chaka Salt Lake is located in Chaka Town, Wulan County, east of Qaidam Basin, Qinghai Province. It is an important site of the ancient Silk Road, located 298 kilometers east of Xining and 200 kilometers west of Delingha, the state capital. Known as the East Gate of Qaidam, it was the only place for businessmen and tourists to enter Xinjiang and Tibet in history.
The lakes and mountains are beautiful. On the lake, the blue waves are rippling, sometimes gray and beautiful. Among the many salt lake families in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, it is unique and colorful.
The salt lake is 15.8KM long and 2KM wide, with a reserve of 450 million tons and an area of 105km2. Walking on the lake is like entering the world of salt. Here, you can watch the spectacular scene of salt mining boats spraying water and spitting out salt, appreciate the gorgeous pictures of sunrise and sunset in the salt lake, watch different forms of lifelike and growing salt flowers through the clear lake, explore the mysteries of the underwater world, and appreciate the wonders of rolling salt waves left on the lake after the high tide.
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