How should kindergartens carry out traditional Sun Festival theme activities? How to create a garden environment?

Some start with traditional cultural customs, such as laying eggs at the vernal equinox; There are also some solar terms that start with food, such as eating jiaozi on the solstice in winter; There are also experiences observed from nature, such as those in Tomb-Sweeping Day. There is no right or wrong method. But it is easy to fall into one or two one-sided patterns. Actually, we can start from different angles. From the overall and systematic point of view, the design and implementation of the 24 solar terms can be roughly cut into the following seven points. Introduce the meaning of solar terms. Because some solar terms have special meanings, we can basically sum up the characteristics of this solar term and help us have a preliminary understanding of this solar term.

For example, "long summer" means "forbearance" and "vertical" in ancient times, that is, in this season, plants will grow up, which is "vertical", which is a state of expansion from small to large. So, long summer also means the beginning. On this basis, children can be guided to observe that plants have entered a rapid growth stage; At the same time, it can guide children to record the difference between long summer and spring rain, for example, spring grows slowly and summer grows fast. Understand the traditional winter solstice festival in China, understand the origin of winter solstice, and preliminarily understand the customs of winter solstice festival.

The winter solstice is the year with the shortest day and the longest night. Understand the motherland deeply and know that China is a nation with a long cultural tradition. Kindergarten can carry out activities related to the winter solstice, so that children can experience the traditional culture of the motherland, understand the customs and habits of the winter solstice, and cultivate their practical ability and cooperation ability.

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