Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Poems related to National Day
Poems related to National Day
1, Nai Weng knows the country like a soldier, and Saiyuan is famous for its grass and trees. -"Send Fan Deru to Qingzhou" Huang Tingjian
Appreciation: This sentence describes the talent, achievements and prestige of his father Fan Zhongyan, which has a strategic position. "Sai Yuan vegetation knows its name", which is written to the best of his ability by turning over layers. Fan Zhongyan's name is shocking. Vegetation is a heartless thing. There is no knowing and not knowing. At this time, the vegetation can be known, which shows its prestige. Vegetation can still do this, let alone people.
This song is a farewell work, without writing about feelings of parting or sighing for children on the road. It was written in a generous tone, and the intention of farewell was to look forward to it. Poets are like biographies of history, writing poems in praise, magnificent, elegant and noble. This just shows the characteristics of Huang Tingjian's poems. This feature is also reflected in the unique language style.
2. If you want to serve your country, why should you be born in Yumenguan? -"Two Songs on the Fortress" Dai Shulun
Appreciation: This song "Born in Yumenguan" was originally a sentence in Dingyuan. It means that Ban Chao went to the Western Regions for more than 30 years, and when he was old, he thought of going back to his hometown. The book said: "I dare not look at Jiuquan County, but hope that Yumenguan will be born." Ban Chao has been stationed in the Western Regions for 30 years and devoted himself to the country and the nation. He is old, homesick and wants to go home, which is understandable.
Dai's poems, accompanied by the generous frontier poetry style of predecessors, mostly praise the lofty aspirations of the brave who are gone forever. As for the analysis and judgment of the characteristics of the times and related opinions, it is a bit abstract. It is difficult to ask questions if you don't note the poems as poems written by Dai in the middle Tang Dynasty, but casually say that they belong to other times.
3, but make Longcheng fly, don't teach Huma to spend Yinshan. -"Two Embankments" Wang Changling
Appreciation: "Only make Longcheng fly, and don't teach Huma to cross the Yinshan Mountain." If Wei Qing, who attacked Liuzhou, and Li Guang, the flying general, were still alive, they would never let the Hu people cavalry cross the Yinshan Mountain.
"Dragon City" refers to Wei Qing, a famous soldier who surprised the Xiongnu holy land, and "Flying General" refers to Li Guang, a famous flying general. "Flying Generals in Dragon City" is not just a person, but actually refers to Li Jue, who is also a famous anti-Hungarian body double in Han Dynasty.
"Don't teach" is not allowed, and the word "teach" is pronounced flat; "Huma" here refers to the cavalry invaded by foreign countries. "crossing Yinshan", crossing Yinshan. Yinshan Mountain is a big mountain range in the east-west direction in the north, and it is the natural barrier of the northern border defense in Han Dynasty. The last two sentences are written implicitly and skillfully, which makes people draw the necessary conclusions by comparing the past.
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