Translation and Annotation of Preface to Taishigong

Tai Shigong prefaces the original text, and the translation and comments are as follows:

Original text:

Yesterday in "Zhuan Xu", it was ordered that the south should attach importance to the sky and the north should attach importance to Lebanon. On the occasion of Tang Yu, Shao emphasized that Li Hou was reinstated. For me, it emphasizes Lee's world order. It was Zhou Zai, and Cheng Boxiu followed. In Zhou Xuanwang, he lost his guard and became a Sima. Sima Shi's classic History of Zhou Dynasty. Suddenly, Sima Shi went to see Zhou. Jin will go to Qin, while Sima Shi will go to Shaoliang.

Since Sima Shi went to Zhou, he has been scattered in Wei, Zhao or Qin. It's in the guardian, in the middle of the mountain. In Zhao, the sword is used to perform programs, followed by Kuai. During the Qin Dynasty, a person who was not worthy of the name had an argument with Zhang Yi, so he made the wrong decision to attack Shu, and then rose from the ground to save Shu. Wrong Jin Sun, Wu Anjun Tian Lei. Shao Liang also changed his name to xia yang.

Jin He cheated Zhao Changping's army and was buried in Huachi with Du Youzhi's death. In the Jin Dynasty, Chang was an iron-fisted official of Qin, when he became the first emperor. Tell Sun Ang to sing for Wu Xin's generals. The vassal is king, and the king is in Yin. The Han Dynasty conquered the State of Chu and returned to Han, and its land was Hanoi County. Wuze was the mayor of the Han Dynasty in prosperous times. Happiness is born without reason, and happiness is the five great men, all buried in the hall. Happy to talk about life, too historical.

Taishigong learns Tianguan, Yang He and Tao. The official position of Taishi is between Jianyuan and Yuanfeng, and it is the focus of the six schools that the scholar failed and the teacher rebelled. Yi Da Chuan: "The world is United and worried, but the same goal is different." The husband's yin and yang, Confucianism and Mohism, fame, law and virtue, this matter is also the governor, straight from the word, and there is a province.

The technique of observing yin and yang is auspicious and taboo, which makes people afraid; However, its sequence is smooth at four o'clock, and it cannot be lost. Confucians are rich and want less, and diligent and get less, because it is difficult to do everything; However, it is not easy to distinguish between husband and wife in the order of the ceremony of monarch, minister and son. It's hard to be frugal, and you can't always be frugal; However, it is powerful for this purpose and cannot be abolished.

Legalists are strict and less generous; However, this is the division between the monarch and the minister and cannot be changed. Famous artists make people frugal and good at distortion; However, its name is real and we can't ignore it. Taoism makes people single-minded, energetic, invisible and supports everything. It is also a skill. Because of the harmony between Yin and Yang, we should adopt the goodness of Confucianism and Mohism, sum up the essence of the law, keep pace with the times, conform to the changes of things, establish customs, and do everything unsuitable. It is easy to operate with reference to the agreement and get twice the result with half the effort.

Confucianism is not. It is believed that man dominates the face of the world, and the Lord advocates harmony with ministers, and the Lord follows ministers first. In this way, the Lord works and the minister relaxes. As for the importance of the avenue, be healthy, be envious and be smart, release this and let it work. The husband is exhausted, and the use is ours. The chaos of form and spirit, wanting to live with heaven and earth for a long time, is unheard of.

There are statutes in the four seasons, eight places, twelve degrees and twenty-four quarters of husband and yin. Those who obey them will prosper, while those who oppose them will die and perish. It is not inevitable, so it is said that "people are afraid when they are caught." The husband grows in spring and grows in summer, and the autumn harvest is stored in winter. This is the Great Classic of Heaven, but Fu Shun doesn't think the world is a discipline. Therefore, it is said that "the four seasons are smooth and cannot be lost."

Confucian scholars take six arts as the law. There are thousands of classics of six arts, but they can't learn them all, and they can't learn all the rituals of that year. Therefore, they say, "Be knowledgeable and have little desire, and diligence can make up for it." If the husband lists the ceremony of father and son, the order of husband and wife is different, although everything can be changed.

Mohist still preaches Yao Shun's virtue: "The hall is three feet high and the earth steps are third-class. Hair is not slippery, rafters are not scraped. Eating the earth, sipping the earth, the food of Liang, and the soup of quinoa. Ge Yi in summer, Lu Qiu in winter. " When he died, his coffin was three inches long. He didn't try his best to mourn. Teaching mourning must be the rate of all. If the law of the world is like this, there is no difference between good and bad. Things change and careers are not necessarily the same, so "frugality is hard to follow." If you want to save money, you must give enough money to your family. Although the merits of this Mozi can waste a hundred schools.

Legalists are neither intimate nor extremely noble. Without the law, they respect each other as guests. You can do it for a while, but you can't use it for long. Therefore, it is said to be "strict and less generous." Respecting the Lord and humble the minister, the division of responsibilities between Ming and Qing dynasties is insurmountable, and it can be changed even though a hundred schools of thought contend.

Famous artists are so picky, people can't go against their will, and they insist on losing their feelings because of their fame, so they say, "It makes people frugal and good at distortion." If the husband controls the name and is responsible for the reality without losing his sense of participation in martial arts, this must be observed.

Taoism is inaction, and it is said that everything is ready. In fact, it is easy to do, and its words are difficult to understand. Its technology is based on nothingness and uses conformity. Nothing is possible and impermanent, so we can study the feelings of everything. Not for things first, not for things later, you can become the master of everything. There is no law because of time; There is no limit, because things are harmonious. Therefore, "saints are immortal and never change."

The emptiness of the Tao is also vulgar, so it is the key to the monarch. "Ministers get together to show their position. In fact, those who are in the middle of their voices are called the end, while those who are not in the middle of their voices are called shackles. If you don't listen to his words, rape will not be born, good and evil will be divided, and white and black will be the shape. Your ears can't do anything. Naihe Avenue, gangsters are invisible. Glory belongs to the world and returns to obscurity. Everyone who is born is also a god, and the entrusted person is also a form.

God's great use leads to exhaustion, God's physical exertion leads to exhaustion, and God's separation of body and mind leads to death. The dead cannot be resurrected, the dead are irreversible, and saints value them. From the perspective of what is, God is the foundation of life, and form is the tool of life. What's the point of saying "I have the power to rule the world" without first determining its sacred form?

Taishigong is in charge of Tianguan, not treating the people. A son can move.

Move to Longmen and cultivate the sun of rivers and mountains. Ten years old, you recite ancient Chinese. In the 20th century, I traveled south to Jianghuai, visited Huiji, explored Yu points, and became suspicious, floating in Yuan and Xiang. The north is involved in writing and thinking, talking about the capital of Qi and Lu, observing the legacy of Confucius and shooting Zou and Yi in the countryside; Trapped in the province, Xue, Guo Liang, Chu Gui. So he moved to be a doctor, sent him to the west to the south of Bashu, and went slightly to Qiong, Yan and Kunming in the south, and he also reported his life.

Han Jiayin was built by the son of heaven, and Tai Shigong stayed and was not allowed to build it, so he became angry and died. The son moved in the opposite direction and saw the father between Heluo. Tai Shigong took his hand and cried, "Yu is also a surname. Since the last world, I have tasted fame in Xiaxia, and I have done some official things. When it comes to future generations, it will decline and will never be given again. If you return to Taishi, you will continue my ancestors.

Today, I will succeed Tong Chitose and seal Mount Tai. I am not allowed to follow suit. This is my life, my life! When I die, you are an official; For Taishi, I have never forgotten what I want to write. The husband's filial piety began to serve the relatives, he served the gentleman, and finally established himself. Leave a name for parents in later generations, who is the greatest filial piety. My husband said that he would recite the Duke of Zhou, sing songs, talk about the virtues of civil and military, talk about the style of Zhou Shao, and think about it, too, and be fair, in order to honor Hou Ji.

After seclusion, the kingly way was missing, the rites and music declined, and Confucius abandoned the old. Poems and books have existed since the Spring and Autumn Period, and scholars have so far. It has been more than 400 years since the victory of Lin, and the princes are all, and the historical records are absolutely released. Today, the Han Dynasty is flourishing and the country is unified. I am a smart, loyal and upright person. I'm too ambitious to discuss the history of the world. I'm afraid of it. "Money bowed his head and cried," boy, you are not sensitive. Please learn about the old news of our ancestors, dare not. "

He died at the age of three and moved to Taishiling. The book of the golden chamber in historical records. Five years, the first year of the beginning, the winter solstice in November, changed the calendar. It's built in the hall, and it's disciplined by God.

Taishi Gong said, "The ancestors said,' When the Duke of Zhou died at the age of 500, there was Confucius. As for the five hundred years after Confucius' death, is it possible to spread it after the Spring and Autumn Period and this poem? "I'm serious! I am serious! How dare you give in, boy? "

Hu Sui said, "At the time of Confucius, there was no wise king in the world, and he was not allowed to be next. He pretended to be the Spring and Autumn Period, and he broke the etiquette and became king. Today, the master will have a meeting tomorrow, and he will stick to his post. Everything is ready, everything is ready. What did the master say? "

Taishi Gong said, "Passive, no, no, otherwise. Yu's ancestors said:' Fuxi is pure and thick, and it is easy to gossip. Historical records record the prosperity of Yao and Shun, and both rites and music are written. Tanghe is a poet's song. During the Spring and Autumn Period, it was not just a matter of ridicule to adopt good and suppress evil, promote the virtues of three generations and praise the surrounding rooms. "From the Han Dynasty to the next day, Fu Rui was awarded, and he established a meditation to correct the new moon, which was easily moved. He was ordered by Mu Qing. He lost his mind. He was extremely vulgar overseas and retranslated the money. Those who invite them to meet can't get the word. "

A hundred officials recite the virtues, but they still can't declare them. Moreover, it is shameful to have the virtue of the country without using it; The Lord is wise and holy, but he doesn't know it. There is an error. Moreover, I tried to take charge of his official position, and I failed to carry out the noble deeds of Ming Sheng de, and I failed to tell the story of the wise men of the heroic family, which was a great sin. Yu's so-called storytelling, handed down neatly from generation to generation, is not the so-called writing, but that you are more ridiculous than the Spring and Autumn Period.

Translation:

Once upon a time, when Zhuan Xu was in office, he appointed a southern official named Chong to be in charge of astronomy and a northern official named Li to be in charge of geography. By the time of Tang Yu, the descendants of Zhong and Li continued to be in charge of astronomical geography until Xia and Shang Dynasties, so this generation was in charge of astronomical geography. During the Zhou Dynasty, Cheng Boxiufu was their descendant.

When I was in Zhou Xuanwang, I was transferred to Sima's home for dereliction of duty. Sima Yi has been in charge of Zhou history for generations. Between King Hui of Zhou and King Xiang of Zhou, Sima left the Zhou royal family and went to the State of Jin. When Zhong Jun, the general of the State of Jin, fled to the State of Qin, Sima also moved to Shaoliangyi.

From Zhou to Jin, Sima's family was scattered all over the country, including Wei, Zhao and Qin. In Weiguo, I took a photo of Zhongshan country. In Zhao, they are famous for teaching fencing theory, and Kuaiqin is their descendant. Sima Cuo, a famous Qin star, had a dispute with Yi Cheung. King Hui of Qin sent Sima Cuo to attack Shu, and after capturing Shu, he was appointed as the commander of Shu.

Sima Jin, the grandson of Sima Yi, is from Tian Lei, Wu Anjun. Shao Liang has changed his name to xia yang. Sima Jin and Zhao Changping were killed. When they came back, they reported Du You's death and were buried with Huachi. Sima Chang, the grandson of Sima Jin, was an official in charge of iron smelting in Qin State and lived in Qin Dynasty. Sima Ang, the great-grandson of Kuaikun, once served as a ministry and led troops to capture Chao Ge. When the princes fought for the king, Sima Ang was king in Yin.

When Hanwang and Liu Bang attacked Xiang Yu, the overlord of Chu, Sima Ang surrendered to Hanwang, and Han took Yin as the county of Hanoi. Sima Chang gave birth to Sima Wuze and served as the mayor of the Han Dynasty. Wu Zesheng gave birth to Sima Xi, and Sima Xi was named the five great heroes. After they died, they were all buried in the hall. Sima Xi gave birth to Sima Tan, and Sima Tan was Taishi Gong.

Tai Shigong studied astronomy with Tang Dou, I ching with Yang He and Taoism with Huang Sheng. Tai Shigong was an official of Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty from Jianyuan to Yuanfeng. He was afraid that scholars would not be familiar with hundred schools of thought's original intention and learn something wrong, so he took Yin and Yang, Confucianism, Mohism, Names, Dharma and Taoism as the themes to discuss. The Book of Changes says: "People in the world tend to be consistent, but their hearts are diverse, with the same purpose and different ways."

Yin and Yang, Confucianism, Mohism, famous scholars, legalists and moralists are all schools that explore the way of governing the country to make the country strong, but the theories they admire are different in the way of governing the country, and there are also differences between considering comprehensively and incompletely. I have privately studied the alchemy of the Yin and Yang families. They pay attention to good and bad omen and many taboos, which makes people feel depressed and afraid. However, the order in which they run at four o'clock cannot be abandoned and lost.

Confucianism is broad, but it lacks the essential program of governing the country. It makes great efforts and has little effect, so it is difficult to adopt all their ideas. However, the sequence etiquette of monarch, minister, father and son, and the distinction between husband and wife in respecting the old and loving the young are all unchangeable. Mohism advocates economy but it is difficult to follow, so they can't all do it; However, we can't give them up and strengthen their own industries-people from agriculture and factories take part in productive labor.

Legalists are harsh and lack mercy; But for them, it is irreplaceable to correct the birthright of the monarch and the minister. Celebrities make people know that different positions have different manners; But red tape is easy to distort; However, they have to seriously examine the relationship between rectifying name (concept) and reality (reality). Taoism makes people single-minded, actions conform to the invisible "Tao", and makes everything rich.

Based on the four seasons of Yin and Yang, Taoism absorbs the strengths of Confucianism and Mohism, extracts the essence of famous legalists, and integrates with the four seasons to adapt to the changes of everything, establish customs and apply personnel. All-encompassing, concise theme, simple operation, less workload and great effect. Confucianism, on the other hand, believes that the monarch is a model of the world. The monarch advocates peace and the ministers negotiate peace, and the monarch goes first and the ministers follow.

In this way, you are tired and idle; As for the main points in the road: give up greed and strength, don't play with wisdom and wisdom, give up this important issue and govern the world with wisdom. Excessive use of brain power will lead to fatigue, and excessive use of physical strength will lead to fatigue. I have never heard of mental and physical anxiety and want to live with heaven and earth.

The Yin and Yang families have their own regulations on the four seasons, the eighth, the twelfth and the twenty-fourth solar terms, which are suitable and taboo. It is not necessarily true that those who follow them will prosper and those who oppose them will perish. So I said, "It makes me feel depressed and scared." However, spring is spring, summer is long, autumn is harvest, and winter is hidden. This is the great law of natural operation. If you don't obey it, there will be no order and discipline in heaven. So we can't abandon and lose the grand sequence of four-hour operation.

Confucianism regards the Six Classics as statutes. There are too many classics and expositions, and thousands of people have to calculate them, and generation after generation can't understand this knowledge. I can't learn manners, manners, etc. Throughout my life, I said, "I have a lot of knowledge but lack the essential program of governing the country. I have made great efforts and my role is very small." However, they made arrangements for the status of monarch, minister and father, the corresponding etiquette, and the difference and order between husband and wife, which even a hundred schools of thought could not replace.

Mohism also advocates the Tao of Yao and Shun. When talking about the Tao of Yao and Shun, they said, "Yao and Shun Temple is three feet high, with only three steps. The roof was covered with thatch and reeds, and the eaves were not cut flat. Logging rafters are not even made. They eat and drink with coarse pottery, drink with pottery, eat brown rice and drink quinoa soup. Wear kudzu in summer and deerskin in winter. "

They argued that when handling the funeral, the coffin was three inches thick and the crying should not be excessive, and the grief in the heart could not be expressed. Teaching funeral ceremonies must be regarded as the standard of all ethnic groups. If all the laws in the world are like this, there will be no distinction between honor and inferiority. Generations are different, times have changed, and things are not necessarily like this, so it is said: "It is difficult to advocate thrift."

But their main point of view: strengthen production and save costs. It is said that everyone is rich and every family is rich. This is the strength of Mohism, even if a hundred schools of thought contend, it cannot be abandoned.

Legalists don't distinguish between relatives and friends, don't distinguish between nobility and inferiority, but judge by habits, so the goodwill of loving relatives and respecting the elderly will be cut off. You can use it for a while, not long. Therefore, "Legalists are harsh and lack mercy." As for their concept of respecting the king and humble ministers, their responsibilities are clear and not overlapping, even if a hundred schools of thought contend, they cannot change it.

Celebrities' harsh and complicated investigation of names is often entangled, which makes people forget its meaning and lose the meaning of the decision on special names. So: "Different names have different manners, but they are easily distorted." As for their concept of supervision, we need to examine the reality and compare and verify it intricately.

Taoism advocates "inaction" and says "promising". Their ideas are easy to realize, but their language is difficult to understand. Their proposition is based on nothingness and follows the principle of nature. Things have no fixed trend, but things have fixed shapes, so we can observe everything. Not pushed forward by things, not dragged back by things, so it can become the master of all things.

There are laws but there are no unchangeable laws, and they are successful because of current events; There is no degree of uncertainty, which is consistent with the phase. Therefore, it is said: "The reason why saints are immortal is to stick to the time-changing law. Nihility is the routine of Tao, and conformity is the program of governing the country. " Ministers came together to make them understand their respective responsibilities. The actual situation conforms to its language called end, but the actual situation does not conform to its language.

If you don't believe what you say, yes men won't happen, and there will be a clear distinction between good and bad, a clear distinction between black and white. Just the application of these principles. If these principles are applied, what can't be done? This conforms to the avenue and enters a state of "chaos" without ignorance and desire. Glory shines all over the world and returns to the nameless original state. Great mortals can live because they have spirit, and spirit is pinned on the body. Too much mental exertion will lead to exhaustion, and overwork will lead to exhaustion.

The dead can't be reborn, and the form and spirit can't be combined after separation. Therefore, saints pay special attention to the problem of form and spirit. From this perspective, spirit is the noumenon of life, and form is the tool of life. If you don't settle your body and mind first, but just shout "I have a way to govern the world", how can you govern?

Taishi is in charge of astronomy, not civil affairs. He has a son named Sima Qian.

Sima Qian was born in Longmen and lived a life of farming and grazing in Shan Zhinan, north of the Yellow River. At the age of ten, he had learned ancient Chinese. At the age of 20, he went south to the Yangtze River and Huaihe River, climbed Huiji Mountain, explored Jade Cave, visited Jiuyi Mountain, and went boating with Hunan Water God. Go north to Wenshui and Surabaya, give lectures in Qi and Lu cities, inspect the legacy of Confucius, and fire salutes in Zouxian and Yishan. Embarrassed in Pu, Xue and Pengcheng, he passed through the land of Liang Chu and returned to his hometown.

So I appointed Sima Qian as a doctor, and ordered him to go west to the south of Bashu, pass through Qionglai, Yan and Kunming, and then report back to the court.

This year, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty began to establish a closed-door Zen system, and Tai Shigong was stranded in Nan Zhou, unable to participate in it, and would die of anger. His son Sima Qian came back from a mission and met his father between the Yellow River and Luohe River. Taishi Gong held Sima Qian's hand and cried, "Our ancestors were Taishi Gong of the Zhou Dynasty. As far back as ancient Yu Xia, he had already become famous and was in charge of astronomy.

Will the decline of future generations be cut off by my hands today? After you became a teacher, you continued the work of our ancestors. Now the son of heaven has inherited the great cause of the reunification of the Han Dynasty for thousands of years and meditated in Mount Tai, but I cannot accompany him. This is fate, this is life! After I die, you must be a teacher; Don't forget what I want to write after I become a teacher. Besides, filial piety begins with supporting parents, then serving the monarch, and finally making a name for itself.

Making a name for yourself and showing off your parents is the greatest filial piety. The world praised the Duke of Zhou, saying that he could praise the work of King Wen and Shao, publicize the style of Zhou and Shao, read the thoughts of King Tai and Ji Wang, and even the achievements of Gong Liu, and respect the ancestors and marquis. After Zhou Youwang and Zhou Liwang, kings declined, and music declined. Confucius studied and sorted out old books and records, restored and revitalized abandoned and destroyed rituals and music, discussed the Book of Songs and the Book of Songs, and wrote the Spring and Autumn Annals, which scholars have taken as the criterion so far.

For more than 400 years, the princes merged with each other and the history books were abandoned. Now that the Han Dynasty has risen and the country has been unified, I, as an official, have failed to comment on and record it, cutting off the tradition of compiling history all over the world. I am very afraid of this, so you should keep it in mind! Sima Qian bowed his head and said with tears, "Although my son is stupid, I will make up the historical facts and ancient events compiled by my ancestors in detail and dare not leave them out."

Three years after Sima Tan's death, Sima Qian was appointed Taishiling to compile historical books and national archives. Sima Qian served as Taishi Order for five years, which coincided with the first year of Han Dynasty, the first day of November, and the solar term was winter solstice, and the calendar was changed. Taichu calendar law was adopted and promulgated to the rulers of Tang Ming.

Taishi Gong said, "The ancestors said,' Five hundred years after the death of Duke Zhou, there was Confucius. Five hundred years after the death of Confucius, can anyone inherit the prosperity, correct the Book of Changes, continue the Spring and Autumn Period, and inherit the essence of poetry, calligraphy, ceremony and music? "This is his intention, this is it! How dare I refuse? "

Hu Sui said: "In the era of Confucius, there was no wise monarch above, and the following people could not be appointed. So I wrote the Spring and Autumn Annals, left an empty article, and was awarded as the imperial code. Now that Mr. Wang has met the Emperor of Heaven, he can be an official, and everything is in his position. What do you want to clarify in your writing? "

Taishi Gong said, "Yes, yes. No, no, that's not right. I heard from my ancestors that Fuxi was the purest and most honest, and he wrote gossip about Yi. Yao and Shun were strong, which was recorded in Shangshu, when rites and music rose. Wu Zhou in Shang Tang was very popular and was praised by poets. " "Spring and Autumn Annals" praised the good and belittled the evil, praised the virtues of Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, and praised the royal family of Zhou Dynasty, not just sarcasm.

From the Han Dynasty until today, the wise sons of heaven, Fu Rui and Mount Tai, changed their calendars, modified them, accepted the fate of heaven, and showed great kindness. Overseas countries with different customs have been translating, coming to the border and asking for countless times. The courtiers praised the merits of the son of heaven, but they still could not fully express their feelings. Moreover, it is the shame of the monarch that scholars are talented but not appointed; It is the crime of officials that the monarch is wise and his merits cannot be widely spread.

Besides, I used to serve as a Taishi order, abandoning the virtues of a wise master without remembering, burying the merits of heroes, aristocratic families and famous doctors without remembering, and forgetting my father's last words, which was a great sin. What I remember is only a compilation of stories handed down from generation to generation, not the so-called creation. It is wrong for you to compare it with Chunqiu.

Precautions:

Taishigong: There are more than 100 names of Taishigong in Historical Records, which are called by Sima Tan and Sima Qian.

Zhuān Zhuā n Zhuā n xū: one of the five emperors.

Nan Zheng: an ancient celestial official. Weight: name.

Beizheng: an ancient magistrate. Li: Name.

Foreword: Responsible.

Cheng Bo: Count Guo Cheng. Hugh: A person's name has been in charge of the national history of the Zhou royal family for generations.

Sima: An official in charge of the military.

Code: professional management.

Refers to Zhou, and Zhou.

Sui Hui: Dr. Jin.

Shaoliang: The ancient Liang State was called Shaoliang after it was destroyed.

Xiang Zhongshan: It is the national phase of Zhongshan, referring to Sima Xi.

Wrong: Sima Cuo, General Qin Gui.

Jin: A "thistle".

Du You: In the east of Xianyang today.

Huachi: Southwest of Hancheng today.

Wu Xinjun: Chen Wu, general of peasant uprising army in the late Qin Dynasty. Favoritism (xê n): Take it.

King of Wang Zizhong: Princes call each other kings.

Mayor: Chief Executive of Chang 'an Four Cities.

Dr. Wu: Title.

Gaomen: short for Plateau Gate.

Astrology: the study of astronomical astrology. Tang Dou: An alchemist of the Han Dynasty who participated in the formulation of the taichu calendar Law.

Yang He: an expert in Yi studies in the early Han Dynasty.

Taoism: Taoism. Huang Zi: Huang Sheng, the authority of Taoism in the early Han Dynasty.

Jianyuan and Yuanfeng: Two Titles of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty.

Mǐn: Sadness. Confusion about learning from others.

Six schools: Yin and Yang, Confucianism, Mohism, Ming, Fa and Tao. Meaning: the core idea. Meaning is the same as "purport", meaning and interest.

Yi Da Chuan: Easy to condense.

Straight: But. Different opinions: different opinions.

Province (xǐng): Check, got it.

Manipulation: Buddhism, Taoism, extended to theory.

Auspicious: a sign of good luck or bad luck. Taboo: Taboo.

Lose: violate or change.

Broad but unimportant: too broad and irrelevant.

Do everything: follow everything.

Qiáng: Focus on developing production and controlling consumption. Strong, use "strong". This refers to farming and silkworm weaving.

Thrift: Pass the "test" and speak bookish.

Correcting name: naming is consistent with reality.

Dynamic invisibility: all actions are natural.

To be jealous: to get rid of intense greed. Smart: You don't need to be smart.

This refers to Confucianism. Operation: finger Daoism.

Turbulence: dispersion and vacillation, which is called consumption.

Four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Eight: gossip position. Twelve degrees: twelve stars. Section 24: Twenty-four solar terms. Fatwa: Commandments.

Dajing: the main method.

Six arts: namely six classics. Classic: Six Classics. Biography: interpretation of scripture.

Eternal life: a lifetime.

That year: Ding Zhuangnian.

Chuán: oak is a rafter.

Reed: an oval food container.

Punishment: tripod for soup.

Liang: Coarse grains.

Chenopodium album (lí): generally refers to wild vegetables.

Tung coffin is three inches: tung wood is used as the coffin, and it is three inches thick.

Occupation: This refers to all social etiquette and custom systems.

Kiss and respect: get close to the people you love and respect them.

Overchecking and entanglement: cumbersome entanglement.

On the contrary: think about it.

Responsible for naming: responsible for naming. Based on control, introduction and extension, follow.

Participation: staggered interaction, that is, comprehensive investigation of all aspects.

Follow-up: still comply.

Shi Cheng: An unchangeable situation.

Return to anonymity: return to nature.

Longmen: The mountain name is in the northeast of Hancheng today.

Yang of rivers and mountains: refers to the meandering stream at the southern foot of Longmen Mountain.

Ancient Chinese Characters: Historical books and records in the pre-Qin period were written in ancient Chinese characters.

Yu Xue: In today's Huiji Mountain in Shaoxing, it is said that Yu once met a vassal here.

Peep: to inspect. Nine doubts: the mountain name is now Ningyuan.

Yuan and Xiang: Ming, from Hunan.

Wen Si: Mingshuier, located in Shandong.

Teaching: learning knowledge.

Ritual activities of selecting talents in ancient martial arts. Zou: Ancient country name, now Zou County. I (Y): The name of the mountain is in the south of Zou County.

Also (è): same as "e". Po (pó): Same as Fan, the name of Han County is in Tengzhou today. Xue: The name of Han County is in the east of Tengzhou today. Cheng Peng: Xuzhou today.

Liang: Kaifeng today.

Langzhong: The emperor's attendants all belong to Langzhong Mausoleum.

Abbreviation: sight. Qióng: Du Qiong is in the east of Xichang today. Yan (zé): Yan Dou, northeast of Hanyuan today.

Year: refers to the first year of Yuanfeng (1 10 years ago). Seal: seal Zen.

Nan Zhou: In Zhou Chengwang, Duke Zhou and Zhao Gong ruled Shaanxi, and Nan Zhou was called the east of Shaanxi. This actually refers to Luoyang.

Continue my ancestors: continue the work of my ancestors.