Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Multiple choice questions in scientific knowledge contest

Multiple choice questions in scientific knowledge contest

Scientific knowledge is generally considered to be unaffected by social factors and historical conditions, with the characteristics of objectivity, value neutrality and universal correctness. The following is the content of multiple-choice questions about the scientific knowledge contest that I have compiled. I hope you like it!

Multiple choice questions in scientific knowledge contest

1, Aiding Lake in the middle of Turpan Basin in China is the lowest place in China, below sea level ().

a、 152m b、76m c、 124m d、 154m。

2./kloc-In the middle of 0/9th century, the Germans did what the French did from top to bottom. Bottom-up stuff? . The essence of this matter is ()

A, establish the joint dictatorship of the landlord and the bourgeoisie; b, remove obstacles for modernization.

C, foreign colonization has achieved considerable success D, meet the land requirements of farmers.

3. In ancient Chinese in China, Meng, Zhong and Ji refer to the first day, the second day and the third day respectively, so midsummer refers to the lunar calendar _ _ _ _? A

A, May B, June C, July D, August

In ancient times, there was a taboo system. We should avoid using the names of the emperors of this dynasty. If there are the same words, we must use other words. Which of the following items belongs to this situation is _ _ _ _ _? A

First, Han Chu changed? Xiangbang? For what? Guo Xiang? B, early Tang dynasty? Internal history province? For what? China Central Province? C. Early reform in the Northern Song Dynasty? Changnan town? For what? Jingdezhen? D, starting to change tomorrow? Dadu? For what? Peiping

5. The ancient names in China were complicated, including direct names, proper names, titles, native places, official names and so on. For example: Li Taibai, Dongpo lay man, Kang Nanhai, Du Fu. Which of the following groups correctly corresponds to the above four titles is _ _ _ _ _? B

A. Title, appellation, official name, native place B, appellation, title, native place C, title, native place C, official name D, appellation, native place, title and official name

6. Which of the 24 solar terms? Qingming? It has become a household name. In fact, there is another important traditional festival in the solar terms: (D) A, beginning of spring B, summer solstice C, beginning of autumn D, winter solstice.

7. The following statement about literary common sense is incorrect (D).

A, "Lu Wan's Boxing Town in Kansai" is taken from Shi Naian's "Water Margin". B, "Guanju" and "Jiaxu" are both selected from the Book of Songs. C. "jiangchengzi" "Jiangchengzi" in Hunting in Mizhou is an inscription. D, "break the array" Chen Tongfu's Fu Zhuang Ci is selected from Jia's Long Xuan and Su Shi's Short Sentence.

8. called? China's three major stoves? Yes ()

A, Nanjing B, Chongqing C, Wuhan D, Guangzhou

9. Where were the capitalist relations of production in the Ming and Qing Dynasties? Germination? Status means it ()

First, the commodity monetization of labor force has never appeared. B, the strength is far from enough to decompose the feudal mode of production.

C, on the whole, it has not yet entered the industrialization stage of the workshop; D, it can't change the nature of its natural economy for a long time.

10, the following literary common sense is incorrectly stated (b)

"Spring" and "Back" were written by Zhu Ziqing. The authors of Ma Shuo and The Snake Catcher are Liu Zongyuan and Han Yu respectively. C. "The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen" comes from the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei's "Make it to the fortress". Mo Bosang, the author of "The Last Lesson", and the author of "My Uncle Juul" are both French writers.

1 1, the following expression of literary common sense is not completely correct (c)

A Guan Ju is a work in The Book of Songs, the first collection of poems in China. Qiu Si is a Sanqu written by Ma Zhiyuan in Yuan Dynasty. B jujube kernel and back are narrative prose, while praise of poplar and spring are lyric prose. C. According to the chronological order of writing, the following articles are: Teacher's Model, Snake Catcher's Theory, Drunk Pavilion, Humble Room Inscription. D Kong Yiji by Lu Xun, Chameleon by Chekhov and Mark. Twain's campaign for governor is all fiction.

12, the following collocation is incorrect (c)

A. Lu Xun? Mr Fujino? "Morning flowers pick up in the evening" B, Shakespeare? Merchant of Venice? England C. Swift? Robinson Crusoe? "Wisdom saves Friday" D, Lu? Water Margin? "hanging upside down"

13, are you familiar with the following writers? Which statement is correct? (2)

A. The book Mencius is said to have been written by Mencius' disciples. Mencius is a representative figure of Confucianism, second only to Confucius, and later generations often call him "Confucius and Mencius". B, Han Yu is one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. He has made great achievements in poetry and prose. In the article "Ma Shuo", he lamented: "A thousand Li Ma Duo, no Bole". C. The market in the sky was written by Guo Moruo, a poet and scholar. His poems are full of wonderful imagination and rich associations, including goddesses and stars. Shakespeare was an outstanding French playwright and poet in the European Renaissance. His four tragedies are King Lear, Hamlet, Merchant of Venice and Romeo and Juliet.

14, the following statement about literary common sense is wrong (a)

A. The "Four Masters" in the early Tang Dynasty refer to Du Mu, Luo and Wang Wei. Pushkin, a Russian poet, is the founder of modern Russian literature. C Mao Dun, a famous modern writer, whose masterpieces include the novel Midnight and the novella Linjiabao. Pu Songling, a novelist in Qing Dynasty. His masterpiece Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is an excellent collection of China ancient classical Chinese short stories.

15, the following statement is wrong (d)