Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What is Xiaoman in 2022? The solar terms are small and full, and the wheat is getting fuller and fuller. ?

What is Xiaoman in 2022? The solar terms are small and full, and the wheat is getting fuller and fuller. ?

At this time of Xiaoman, it can be observed that the crops in summer have gradually matured, and the fruits and vegetables in various places are slowly beginning to bear fruit. Therefore, it can be preliminarily judged that this year's harvest is good, so it is called Xiaoman.

What is the solar term of Xiaoman in 2022?

Summer is the best time for transplanting rice seedlings. If we miss this time, our annual income will be affected, especially when it rains. The amount of rainfall will also affect the growth and yield of rice, so we named it Xiaoman, because "Xiaoman is transplanting rice in the long summer" and "the seedlings rush to Xiaoman Valley to go to autumn". Xiaoman is a season suitable for rice planting. The severity of summer drought in the basin is directly related to the rice planting area. Planting sooner or later is closely related to the yield of rice. In the central and western parts of the basin, there are often droughts in winter and spring, and heavy rains come late. In some years, the rainstorm didn't come until June, or even as late as July. In addition, the annual rainfall in the small solar term is not much, with an average of only about 40 mm, and the natural rainfall can not meet the water demand for planting seedlings, which makes the summer drought in the central part of the water-deficient basin more serious.

Xiaoman's activities

People's life always revolves around food, clothing, housing and transportation, and silk is the raw material for us to get better clothes a long time ago, so sericulture has a long history. According to legend, Xiaoman is the birthday of the silkworm god, so when Xiaoman is in the solar term, there is a silkworm blessing festival in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. China's farming culture is a typical "male ploughing and female weaving". The raw materials for women's weaving are mainly cotton in the north and sericulture management in the south. Silk needs to be obtained by raising silkworms, which are pampered "pets" and difficult to feed. Qi stagnation, dampness, cold, ripe, dry and wet mulberry leaves will all affect the survival of silkworms. Silkworms were regarded as a "godsend" in ancient times because they were difficult to raise. In order to pray for "things in the sky." There is a good harvest of tolerance and sericulture, so people hold a silkworm prayer festival in April when silkworms are released.

Xiaoman's proverb

Small fullness, small fullness, wheat is getting fuller and fuller. Xiaoman, it's dangerous. Xiaoman Xiaoman, it takes half a month and twenty days. Xiaoman is dissatisfied, and Mangzhong doesn't care. Xiaoman drives every day, and mango seeds can't be delayed. Wheat is full of yellow all day long. Xiao Man sees wheat yellow for three days. When I was young, it was all rehmannia in ten days. After 18 days, I am not familiar. Eighteen days later, the green wheat also turned into noodles. On the tenth day, Xiaoman died by the sword.

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