Flower festival custom

When is the Flower Festival? What are the specific customs? Flower Festival is also called "Picking Vegetables Festival". Traditional festivals of Han nationality. Popular in Northeast China, North China, East China, Central South and other places. It is held on the second day of the second lunar month, and there is also the Lantern Festival on 10/2 and 15. During the festival, people go to the suburbs to enjoy flowers together, which is called "outing". Girls cut five-color paper and stick it on the flower branches, which is called "enjoying the red". There are also customs such as "putting lion flowers" and "putting magic lanterns" in various places. Supplementary answer: Flower Festival, referred to as Flower Festival, also known as Flower Festival, Hundred Flowers Birthday and so on. Festivals vary from place to place. The second day of February in the summer calendar is the flower dynasty in the Central Plains and Southwest China. February 15 is the flower dynasty in Jiangnan and Northeast China. It is said that this corresponds to the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15, which means that the flower dynasty is opposite to the moon. In addition, in some areas, February 12 or 18 is the Flower Festival. This phenomenon may be related to the delivery time of letters in various places.

In mid-spring of February, the wheat straw is in full bloom and the green branches are full of flowers, which provides a rich natural background for the activities of the Flower Festival. On this day, flower sellers usually tie flowers with red strips of cloth or red paper. Many flower farmers also hang colored silk and red paper on their flowers, which is called red appreciation or flower protection. There is a poem that says, from spring to flowers, flowers are dyed green, branches are cut, and the east wind blows. Steam clouds and five colors fly to Xiangyang dock, and painting pavilions help to enjoy the red. It is the realism of this custom. Many flower farmers, flower vendors and farmers engaged in other planting industries will gather in front of flower beds on this day to offer sacrifices and fruits to wish God's birthday, or perform entertainment performances to attract crowds of tourists to watch and form a lively temple fair scene. A busybody or garden pavilion resort will hold a flower fight or butterfly fight similar to today's flower show, or gather people to carry lanterns at night, which is called the flower magic lamp. In Longzhou, Ningming and other places in Guangxi, young men and women still gather in Pingba to sing at the Flower Festival. There must be some praise for the flower fairy in the song. When the feelings are deep, they throw hydrangeas at each other and are lingering.

The traditional flower show has now become a more dazzling seasonal flower show, and the trend of mass flower viewing often lasts for several months, far exceeding the ancient one-day period. However, if we trace back to the origin of this traditional custom, it is ambiguous.

According to the records of Mo Han Ji and Qin Zhong Sui Ji cited in Guang Fang Qun Pu, there was a custom of Flower Festival in Chang 'an and Luoyang in Tang Dynasty. Bo Yi Ji and Zhen also provide a beautiful legend for its origin: during the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, there was a flower fan named Cui Xuanwei, who was famous far and near. One February night, a group of gorgeous women transformed by the essence of flowers came to their garden and told him that they wanted to meet the blooming spring, but Shen Feng couldn't stop them, so they asked him for help. Cui Shi listened to his advice, prepared colorful silk and drew the sun, moon and stars on it. On February 2 1 day (12), at five o'clock, he hung colorful silk on the flowers in the garden. It was really windy at that time, but all the flowers on the branches were protected by colored silk, and none of them were blown away. People who love flowers flock to them, because it is a custom. Because the time for hanging colored flowers must be arranged in the fifth watch, it is called &; Quwa t; Huachao.

According to the above explanation, the Flower Festival should be a festival to commemorate Cui Xuanwei's hanging flowers and protecting flowers. However, in some historical and geographical customs since the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the Flower Dynasty is a sacrificial festival to celebrate the birthday of the flower god, that is to say, the meaning of hanging colored flowers is not to protect flowers, but to celebrate birthdays. For example, "Casting Ding Yu Wen" volume four quotes "Kunshan Xinyang He Zhi" cloud: February 12 is the birthday of the flower god, and all flowers enjoy the red. Jia Qinglu says: February 12th is Baihua's birthday. Huqiu Flower Temple is called "Flower Dynasty" for offering sacrifices and offering music to wish the immortals a birthday. The colorful cloud "Wu Wen" says:' A hundred flowers are in a good season, and it is not half spring. There are thousands of colors and flowers, decorated with flower gods. ""Qing dynasty paper money? The season category also includes the story of the Empress Dowager Cixi cutting the ribbon at the Summer Palace to watch the performance of the birthday celebration of the goddess of flowers. As for who is the flower god, there are different opinions. The Book of Flowers and Trees says that Mrs. Wei's disciples are good at planting flowers, and they are called Flower Gu. "Month is generalized?" Years old "refers to a female foreigner, a god who has been practicing for a long time in spring and summer, that is, the flower god." The tenth volume of Yi Jian Zhi Zhi also describes the flower god, three gorgeous women in red skirts. The goddess of flowers is a female image.

In addition, some people think that the origin and development of Flower Festival is closely related to Buddhism. & gt

The traditional custom of the Flower Festival is to worship the sun on February 15th and the moon on August 15th in the summer calendar. The weekly calendar was changed to the spring equinox to worship the sun and the autumn equinox to worship the moon. Therefore, since the Book of Rites, February 15 has always been the spirit of midsummer with the same status as the vernal equinox. The emperor paid tribute to the sun at the vernal equinox, mainly in ceremony and religion. Because people can't sacrifice to the sun and the moon casually, the enthusiasm and beautiful celebration of the vernal equinox and autumnal equinox gradually moved to the ancient summer calendar, that is, February 15 and August 15. In view of the status of Baihua Birthday (Flower God Birthday) and Mid-Autumn Festival reunion, the so-called spring flowers and autumn moon are the most beautiful in the world, with flowers on the moon and evening, spring and autumn. Flower dynasty, February 15, is the most beautiful day in spring. The moon and night on August 15th are the most beautiful days in autumn. They painted the most beautiful poems with spring flowers and autumn moon respectively, which were accepted by the people and even expected. Unfortunately, after the Tang and Song Dynasties, the Flower Dynasty was gradually replaced by Tomb-Sweeping Day, and its activities also moved to Tomb-Sweeping Day. In spring, the days of the masters are all in Tomb-Sweeping Day, no matter whether they are in the flower dynasty or thinking; In autumn, only Qixi, Mid-Autumn Festival and Chongyang still exist. As for the date of the flower dynasty, because it was replaced by the vernal equinox, the concept of ancient sacrificial day was not very certain among the people. Unlike the Mid-Autumn Festival and the full moon, which are very clear signals, there are many dates, but they are all in mid-spring. There are four kinds of sayings: February 2 (the dragon looks up), February 12, February 14 and February 15. The exact date should be February 15, because from the corresponding point of view. Although it is not a clear Daughter's Day, it is also called a girl's party among the people, and girls here also take this opportunity to get together to play, get to know each other and make friends. Unmarried women love to admire red flowers and worship god, eat flower cakes and make flowers, praying that they are as energetic and beautiful as flowers. Generally speaking, the appreciation of red flowers is associated with the worship of flower gods. Before the Qing Dynasty, nobles also enjoyed flowers and cut the ribbon to offer sacrifices to the goddess of flowers. Later, it gradually became the patent of their daughter. According to "Local Records" at the beginning of the Jin Dynasty and Zhou Dynasty, "Zhejiang customs say that spring is in the middle and flowers are blooming, so it is a common saying in the world." The southern song dynasty "dream Liang Lu? Looking at February ","Mid-spring 15th is the Flower Festival, and the customs are gradually heard. It is in the middle of the spring preface, when the flowers are competing for each other, it is the most enjoyable. " "Chinese national customs" "February is the Flower Festival. February and August are half of the spring and autumn, so February and half are flowers, and August and half are moonshine. This is a secular saying. " Broad Spectrum quoted Mo Han Ji and Qin Zhong Nian, and the flower festival custom was popular in Chang 'an and Luoyang in Tang Dynasty. (Men and women travel. Take a spring outing to enjoy flowers), a gentleman, compose poems and chant harmony, and go out to enjoy flowers in famous gardens in the suburbs; Some flower farmers plant flowers, arrange flowers and carry bonsai, and visit the flower market with all kinds of flowers. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, there was an elegant gathering, and the nobles had an elegant banquet for an outing. There are obstacle seats under the flowers, and women leave in spring. When you meet a famous flower, you will set up a seat to borrow grass and hang it in a red skirt as a banquet. By the pavilion, make tea and sing, hand out flowers, draw flowers, mow grass, write poems, enjoy flowers, drink and write poems, watch songs and dances, talk and laugh, and keep talking. There are also flower festivals and cherry blossom festivals in Japan, which are as elegant as the Tang and Song Dynasties, and the nobles come to cherry blossoms. Later, every household in the folk held a banquet and danced with their families under the flowers, and they were not drunk. Before the Song Dynasty, some refined customs of the Flower Festival were limited to some literati, and were not loved by the people. Since the Northern Song Dynasty, their activities have taken on new contents, including planting flowers, picking vegetables (picking wild vegetables) and offering sacrifices to gods, and gradually expanded to all levels of the people. In the Ming dynasty, "gentlemen traveled, wrote poems and sang harmonies, and went out to enjoy flowers in famous suburban gardens." Before the Qing Dynasty, the way of festivals between scholars and nobles did not change much. He also wrote some poems about flowers. Not only scholars and children, but also ordinary people wrote touching chapters and commented on their favorite flowers that day. Sacrifice to the flower god (burning incense in a temple or offering sacrifices under a flower tree) established a shrine for the flower god. Qing poetry: it's a good time for a hundred flowers' birthdays, not half spring; Colorful, or hard to decorate the flower god (flower; Girls stick red paper or multicolored paper on the flower branches with ribbons, which is a gift for the flower god to dress up. The more decorated the flower trees are according to their own preferences, the more beautiful they are, and enjoy the flowers while praying. ) Qinggu Road "Qingjia Road? February: "On the 12th (February), for the birthday of a hundred flowers, girls in the boudoir cut five colors and put them on the branches of flowers, which are called" Red Appreciation "." "In spring, the flowers are dyed green, the branches are cut, and the east wind blows. Steam clouds and five colors fly to Xiangyang dock, and painting pavilions help to enjoy the red. "At night, lanterns are hung at the top of the flower branches, and the lights are in harmony with the red flowers and green branches. At night, people gather and hold lanterns, which are called "lanterns". "Boyi Collection" and "Zhenyang County Records" recorded the custom of enjoying red. During the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, there was a flower fan named Cui Xuanwei, who was famous far and near. One February night, a group of gorgeous women transformed by the essence of flowers ... >>

Festive Customs of Flower Festival 20 16 March 10 The second day of the second lunar month in China is a traditional festival of the Han nationality. On that day, in the Garden Valley Scenic Area located in the core of the West Sea in Lushan Mountain, Jiangxi Province, peach blossoms, begonia flowers and cherry blossoms competed to bloom and became a gorgeous sea of flowers. Many girls dressed in Hanfu walked up the steps along the bluestone flower path, burning incense to worship the flower god and praying for spring. At the same time, many tourists are also wandering among them, taking pictures as a souvenir.

Brief introduction of flower festival. Introduction to Flower Festival Flower Festival, referred to as Flower Festival, commonly known as "Flower Festival", "Hundred Flowers Birthday" and "Flower Birthday". It is a very important traditional folk festival in ancient China. Festivals vary from place to place. The second day of February in the summer calendar is the flower dynasty in the Central Plains and Southwest China. February 15 is the flower dynasty in Jiangnan and Northeast China. It is said that this corresponds to the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15, which means that the flower dynasty is opposite to the moon. In addition, in some areas, February 12 or 18 is the Flower Festival. This phenomenon may be related to the delivery time of letters in various places. The date of the flower festival in the Gregorian calendar is March, which is roughly between the solar term "fright" and "vernal equinox". At this time, spring returns to the earth, everything revives, plants germinate, and flowers are in bud or in full bloom. It is very appropriate to designate a certain day as "Hundred Flowers Birthday". There are not many ethnic groups in the world who set up flower festivals like China, which shows that the Chinese nation has a long tradition of loving flowers. "Baihua birthday is a good season, and the flower dynasty is not half spring; Colorful, or hard to decorate. " This is a portrayal of the folk custom of celebrating birthdays with a hundred flowers in the south of the Yangtze River in the old society. At night, "Lantern" hangs on the top of the flower branch, and the light contrasts with the red flowers and green branches. Young men and women stroll through the flowers, enjoy flowers and talk about love; Literati and writers touch the scene, recite poems and paint ... for gardeners or flower lovers from all over the world, this is a good time to show their skills. China is a country of flowers. It has a long history, which was first recorded in Tao Zhugong in the Spring and Autumn Period. As for the "flower god", it is said that it refers to Nu Wa, the female disciple of Mrs. Northern Wei. It is said that she is good at planting flowers, and is honored as the "Flower God" by later generations, and attached a flower festival as her festival. The book "Local Conditions and Customs" written by Jin people at the beginning of Zhou Dynasty: "The custom in Zhejiang says that spring is in the middle and flowers are in full bloom. There is a saying in the world that flowers bloom in the morning and evening. " In the middle of the spring preface is February 15th of the lunar calendar, and it is clearly recorded in the book Xi Chaole by Amintian Rucheng: "February and August are half of the spring and autumn, so February and half are the flower dynasties, and August and a half are the moonlit nights." Flower Festival is very popular all over the country. It is said that it began during the reign of Wu Zetian (690-705 AD). Wu Zetian loves flowers like life. Every year on February 15th in the summer calendar, on the Flower Festival, she always asks the ladies-in-waiting to pick flowers, mash them with rice, steam them into cakes and give them to ministers. From the official to the folk, flower shows are very popular. At that time, the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month, the flower show on February 15th and the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15th were regarded as equally important traditional festivals. But in Song Dynasty, the date of Flower Festival was advanced to February 12 or the second day of February. According to "Guangqun Fangpu? Shi Tian's Spectrum II quotes a poem from Chengzhai: "Tokyo (that is, Kaifeng today) is called the Flower Festival on February 12th, which is a butterfly-catching party. He also quoted Mohan Ji: "Luoyang custom takes February 2 as the flower festival. The scholar is playing, and it is also a vegetable picking festival. "It can be seen that the date of the Flower Festival also varies from place to place. In the Qing Dynasty, February 15th was generally the flower dynasty in the north, and February 12th was the birthday of a hundred flowers in the south. The climate conditions in the north and south of China are different, so it is reasonable that the south will celebrate the festival a few days earlier than the north. The Flower Festival was formed at the latest in the Tang Dynasty, because it is very common to record the Flower Dynasty in the poems and historical records of the Tang Dynasty, such as Si Kongtu's Mourning with the Guests, the Flower Dynasty is Sick (Early Spring) and Lu Lun's Void Smelling the Night, Cleaning the Rain Flower Dynasty (Inscription on the Upper Courtyard of Kisdiwan). There are also written records in the Book of the Old Tang Dynasty (AD 945) and the Legend of Luo Wei, which was written by the Jin Emperor two years after he left Jin. "Every time Wei spends every month, he is very affectionate with Binzuo House." According to folklore, Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty, personally presided over the "picking vegetables" in the imperial garden at the Flower Festival. During her reign (AD 690-705), Wu Zetian, who was fond of flowers, always asked the ladies-in-waiting to pick flowers, mash them with rice and steam them into flower cakes for ministers. At that time, people regarded the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month, the flower show on February 15th and the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15th as equally important festivals. The festival period of "Flower Festival" is different from February 15, 12 and 2 due to different time and region. For example, the book summary says: "February 15th is the Flower Festival in the Tang Dynasty. "The Southern Song Dynasty Wu, Dream Liang Lu"? "Looking at February" also said: "The fifteenth day of mid-spring is the flower festival. Zhejiang customs believe that the spring sequence is in the middle, and when the flowers are in full bloom, it is the best time to enjoy flowers." And Wang Hao of the Qing Dynasty in Guang Qun Fang Pu? Shi Tian Pu Er is quoted from Yang Wanli, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty ...

What is the Flower Festival? February 12 of the lunar calendar is the Flower Festival to commemorate the birthday of Baihua. Because there was a saying in ancient times that Kao was in charge of human fertility, it was also a festival of reproductive worship. In ancient China, agriculture and fishery were accomplished by manpower. The more people, the stronger the productivity. Therefore, in ancient times, people hoped that their descendants would thrive and have a large population. As for the record of the Flower Festival, Yang Wanli's Poem of Chengzhai in the Southern Song Dynasty recorded that "February 12th in Tokyo is the Flower Festival".

When is the 20 15 flower festival? The origin and custom of Flower Festival Flower Festival is a traditional festival in China, also known as Flower Festival, or "Hundred Flowers Birthday". Its time is different in different dynasties and regions. In early China, February 12 or February 15 of the lunar calendar was the Flower Festival. After the Qing Dynasty, February 15 was generally regarded as the flower festival in the north, while February 12 was regarded as the flower festival in the south, which was related to the different climate between the north and the south. Southwest ethnic minorities take the second day of February as the flower festival. The customs of the Flower Festival vary from place to place, such as planting flowers and enjoying them.

In the Ming Dynasty, the horse's "Xuanfuzhi" contained: "Flower Festival, women in the city cut the ribbon and tied it into a bun, thinking that it should be a festival." During the festival, people go hiking together, and girls cut five-color paper and stick it on the flower branches, which is called "enjoying the red" or protecting the flowers.

Poetry about Flower Festival, an uncommon ode to Flower Festival.

cloud

Baihua's birthday is a beautiful day, and flowers are not half spring.

Colorful and resplendent, it is still difficult to decorate the flower god.

New year songs in Shanghai

Zhang Chunhua in Qing Dynasty

From spring to flowers, the flowers are dyed green, the branches are cut and the east wind blows.

Steam clouds and five colors fly to Xiangyang dock, and painting pavilions help to enjoy the red.

early spring

Sikongtu

I feel sad in the same place as my guests, but my sick eyes are full of flowers. The grass is tender and the sand is short, and the ice is light and the rain is gone.

The scenery is lovely and the hair is unforgiving. Sooner or later, I will go to Danqiu, flying books to see the tricks.

Tian nian Ji si guang Huan Ren Shang courtyard

Lulun

Spring rings with bamboo rain, and you live far away. Void smell night, clean yuhua dynasty.

Stand the crane near the mountain pavilion and step down the dragon stone bridge. The scavengers in the world will accumulate, and the fire will burn.

Clouds on the moss wall are difficult to gather, and wind dew is easy to shake. There is no floating life, but bananas.

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Choose Hong Ying of Liu Chenweng (Hua Fu Chao Yueqing)

Flowers bloom on the moon. Hazy. No. Hazy is better than eaves and throats. Pro once said. Pleasant. Falling flower mood, grave season.

Flower shade and snow. The shadow of the flower disappeared. Liu Feng is like a swing switch. The weather is uncertain. Sunshine is still lacking. A cold meal made the whole village cry.

Manjianghong (picking flowers in the rain)

Huang gongshao

Guest time, or apricot blossom. Listening to music on the pillow, it rains all night, how can it be banned? Silver wax traces and beads disappear.

Phoenix is small, jade is fragrant and cold. Sigh life and time series for a hundred years, flat trace.

The sound keeps dripping. I can't do it, street house. Qian Xin came to Shuang Yan for information. But Dong Jun was full of ideas, and the wicker was dyed the color of the West Lake. Peony will be very spring when it is in full bloom, urging cold food.

Weichi Cup by liuyong

Pet belle. The red powder of Jiuqu is hard to compare. It's true that you are born with a tender face to repair moths. Water breaks free from bondage

Elegance requires charm before speaking. Every time we meet, there is pity.

Take care of the phoenix pillow and quilt. In the depths, Qiongzhi Yushu depends on each other. I am extremely sleepy and happy, and the hibiscus account is warm, which is particularly annoying. An affair never happens. The situation is broken, Xiangyun swears. And will, * * * happy life, don't want to light points.

. Driving route Author: liuyong

The world of mortals and the purple stranger, the sunset and the grass on Chang 'an Road are places where people are separated and their souls are broken.

Xinqing The lights are brightly lit, the smoke is light and the wind is warm, the village road is hidden, and the whip tip crosses the pavilion.

Worried about life. Injury Fengcheng Xian, don't go thousands of miles. I remembered Qi Lin again, my eyes were wet with tears, and my face was covered with lotus flowers.

To coagulate. Flowers bloom on the moon, and the screen is the most bitter and cold. If you want to be charming and sleepless, count your fingers.

Tangled. I miss everything. I try to see the whole city. Embroider the curtain deep in the pillow and say you are attached.

Liugongzi

Yu Meiren (longevity woman? February 1 1 day)

Take the first four-day flower festival as an example. Red and purple compete for the list. It is rumored that jade girls are in North Korea. Jisu Guanglian Wusu, Chan Xiao Yun.

Singing and dancing in red sleeves in X-shirts. Praise pepper. Li Junxian Shi Yan Yao Chi. The queen mother is as long as she lives, but she is endless.

Han Gong Chun beginning of spring Day

Spring is back. Look at the beauty's head. The flag of spring is rising. Unprovoked wind and rain, unwilling to collect all the cold. Swallows in 2008 expect to dream of the West Garden tonight. Hun didn't do it. Chengcheng Huang recommended wine, even the green leeks on the plate?

However, I laughed proudly from now on, so I smoked plums and dyed willows, and I had no leisure at all. Come back in your spare time to look in the mirror and change your face. Clear sorrow, ask who, will Jie Lianhuan? Afraid to see the flowers bloom and fall, the geese will return first.

Han Gongchun (four-step question)

Year: Song Dynasty

Author: Song Anonymous

Works: Han Gongchun

Four-step dance, after the flower festival, February spring. Guanyin's birthday was a good time. Who knows, a good day, solid and different, reappears the predecessor. I have a strong threshold, four virtues, and I will be rich with the old lady. God's will is not as good as people's wishes, so that Bai Zhou can be righteous, prosperous and glorious. Xu Jun, two young people, performed colorful songs and dances in Laiting. If you teach your children diligently and never tire of moving, you can't be different from your relatives. Fu Shou Ma Gu's companion, Xiaolong Aowulingchun.

"The fifteenth day of Mid-spring is the Flower Festival, and the customs are gradually heard, which is in the spring sequence. When flowers bloom, it is the most enjoyable time. "

-"Dream of Liang Lu" in Southern Song Dynasty? Looking forward to February "

"February is the flower festival. February and August are half of the spring and autumn, so February and half are flowers, and August and half are moonshine. This is a secular saying. "

-Records of ethnic customs in China.

"Yan Di is cold. After the Flower Festival, the cold is still strong."

-Yuan Hongdao's Travels of Man Jing ...

When is the Flower Festival? On the fifteenth day of the second lunar month, the Flower Festival.

The customs of saving things in the flower dynasty

1 Wish the temple fair a smooth one.

Legend has it that the flower god is in charge of the growth of plants in spring and summer, so her worship is not limited to flower farmers, but also includes farmers who grow crops, fruits and vegetables. There are many flower beds in the Yangtze River Delta. In the past, flower farmers in wuyue often offered statues of flower gods. On the second day of February, when the flower god was born, in many places, many farmers gathered in the flower temple to offer sacrifices to wish the flower god a happy birthday, and the northeast region also paid attention to offering sacrifices with vegetarian dishes. In some places, there will be performances to entertain the gods. Usually, twelve actresses play the story of the flower god every month in the twelfth lunar month. From Zhu's poems, we can also see people's feelings for the flower god. People go to the temple fair in droves. On this night, we will hold lanterns of various shapes and cruise around the Flower Temple to prolong the activities of entertaining the gods.

2 spring outing, butterfly dance

In the ancient flower dynasty, literati invited three or five confidants to enjoy flowers, drink and have fun, sing for each other and sing praises to the sun. Throughout the traditional festivals in February and March, we will find that there will be a series of Spring Festival during this period-the Spring Festival kicked off the Spring Festival and formed a spring outing around the Flower Festival. He once wrote the famous drama "Peach Blossom Fan", and also wrote "Zhi Zhu Ci" to describe the grand occasion of the return of the Flower Dynasty: "A thousand miles of fairy land became drunk, and the jagged gates covered the sunset. Carving saddles and embroidering reins fight for the entrance, attracting red dust to the nose. "

During the Song Dynasty, the "butterfly-catching meeting" was popular in the flower dynasty around Kaifeng, which was a very interesting folk entertainment at that time.

Three kinds of flowering vegetables

On this day, there is a custom of planting flowers and trees everywhere, which is a bit like today's Arbor Day. Picking vegetables is digging wild vegetables-Artemisia annua and shepherd's purse are fresh and tender. "EU, EU also soft check ..."

4. bask in the sun and pray for a bumper harvest.

This is a lucky day for the Flower Dynasty, when the wheat straw is brewing, every household sows all kinds of seeds, and it is said that they will gather their "hundred kinds of seeds" together and pray for a bumper harvest. The method of prediction is simple: shelter from the rain under the sun, and sunny days bring good omen for everything to be rich and mature.

5 making flower cakes

The festival culture and food culture in the Tang Dynasty were very developed. It is said that Wu Zetian likes flowers. Every year on February 15th in the summer calendar, on the Flower Festival, she always asks the ladies-in-waiting to pick flowers, mash them with rice, steam them into cakes and give them to ministers. This kind of cake has the fragrance of petals and grains and soon became popular in the palace.

How to celebrate the Flower Festival in ancient times, and what are the specific steps? Flower Festival is also called "Picking Vegetables Festival". Traditional festivals of Han nationality. Popular in Northeast China, North China, East China, Central South and other places. It is held on the second day of the second lunar month, and there is also the Lantern Festival on 10/2 and 15. During the festival, people go to the suburbs to enjoy flowers together, which is called "outing". Girls cut five-color paper and stick it on the flower branches, which is called "enjoying the red". There are also customs such as "putting lion flowers" and "putting magic lanterns" in various places. Supplementary answer: Flower Festival, referred to as Flower Festival, also known as Flower Festival, Hundred Flowers Birthday and so on. Festivals vary from place to place. The second day of February in the summer calendar is the flower dynasty in the Central Plains and Southwest China. February 15 is the flower dynasty in Jiangnan and Northeast China. It is said that this corresponds to the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15, which means that the flower dynasty is opposite to the moon. In addition, in some areas, February 12 or 18 is the Flower Festival. This phenomenon may be related to the delivery time of letters in various places.

In mid-spring of February, the wheat straw is in full bloom and the green branches are full of flowers, which provides a rich natural background for the activities of the Flower Festival. On this day, flower sellers usually tie flowers with red strips of cloth or red paper. Many flower farmers also hang colored silk and red paper on their flowers, which is called red appreciation or flower protection. There is a poem that says, from spring to flowers, flowers are dyed green, branches are cut, and the east wind blows. Steam clouds and five colors fly to Xiangyang dock, and painting pavilions help to enjoy the red. It is the realism of this custom. Many flower farmers, flower vendors and farmers engaged in other planting industries will gather in front of flower beds on this day to offer sacrifices and fruits to wish God's birthday, or perform entertainment performances to attract crowds of tourists to watch and form a lively temple fair scene. A busybody or garden pavilion resort will hold a flower fight or butterfly fight similar to today's flower show, or gather people to carry lanterns at night, which is called the flower magic lamp. In Longzhou, Ningming and other places in Guangxi, young men and women still gather in Pingba to sing at the Flower Festival. There must be some praise for the flower fairy in the song. When the feelings are deep, they throw hydrangeas at each other and are lingering.

The traditional flower show has now become a more dazzling seasonal flower show, and the trend of mass flower viewing often lasts for several months, far exceeding the ancient one-day period. However, if we trace back to the origin of this traditional custom, it is ambiguous.

According to the records of Mo Han Ji and Qin Zhong Sui Ji cited in Guang Fang Qun Pu, there was a custom of Flower Festival in Chang 'an and Luoyang in Tang Dynasty. Bo Yi Ji and Zhen also provide a beautiful legend for its origin: during the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, there was a flower fan named Cui Xuanwei, who was famous far and near. One February night, a group of gorgeous women transformed by the essence of flowers came to their garden and told him that they wanted to meet the blooming spring, but Shen Feng couldn't stop them, so they asked him for help. Cui Shi listened to his advice, prepared colorful silk and drew the sun, moon and stars on it. On February 2 1 day (12), at five o'clock, he hung colorful silk on the flowers in the garden. It was really windy at that time, but all the flowers on the branches were protected by colored silk, and none of them were blown away. People who love flowers flock to them, because it is a custom. Because the time for hanging colored flowers must be arranged in the fifth watch, it is called the flower dynasty.

According to the above explanation, the Flower Festival should be a festival to commemorate Cui Xuanwei's hanging flowers and protecting flowers. However, in some historical and geographical customs since the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the Flower Dynasty is a sacrificial festival to celebrate the birthday of the flower god, that is to say, the meaning of hanging colored flowers is not to protect flowers, but to celebrate birthdays. For example, "Casting Ding Yu Wen" volume four quotes "Kunshan Xinyang He Zhi" cloud: February 12 is the birthday of the flower god, and all flowers enjoy the red. Jia Qinglu says: February 12th is Baihua's birthday. Huqiu Flower Temple is called "Flower Dynasty" for offering sacrifices and offering music to wish the immortals a birthday. The colorful cloud "Wu Wen" says:' A hundred flowers are in a good season, and it is not half spring. There are thousands of colors and flowers, decorated with flower gods. ""Qing dynasty paper money? The season category also includes the story of the Empress Dowager Cixi cutting the ribbon at the Summer Palace to watch the performance of the birthday celebration of the goddess of flowers. As for who is the flower god, there are different opinions. The Book of Flowers and Trees says that Mrs. Wei's disciples are good at planting flowers, and they are called Flower Gu. "Month is generalized?" Nian "refers to a foreign woman, a god who has been practicing for a long time in spring and summer, that is, the flower god." The tenth volume of Yi Jian Zhi Zhi also describes the flower god, three gorgeous women in red skirts. The goddess of flowers is a female image.

In addition, some people think that the origin and development of Flower Festival is closely related to Buddhism. Xi Chao Le by Rucheng, Tian Ming >>