Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - The ocean is the regulator of the earth's climate, so what are the two major elements that make up the climate?
The ocean is the regulator of the earth's climate, so what are the two major elements that make up the climate?
The ocean is one of the main factors that determine the development of the earth's climate. The ocean itself is the largest heat storage body on the earth's surface, and ocean current is the largest heat energy conveyor belt on the earth's surface. The gas exchange between the ocean and the air (mainly water vapor, carbon dioxide and methane) has great influence on climate change and development. For example, typhoons and hurricanes are formed by ocean steam over the ocean.
The main climate types of the earth:
1, tropical rain forest climate; Features: it is hot and rainy all year round, and the precipitation is evenly distributed;
2. Tropical grassland climate; Features: high temperature all year round, divided into obvious dry season and rainy season;
3. Tropical monsoon climate; Features: high temperature all year round, obvious in dry and wet seasons;
4. Tropical desert climate; Features: high temperature and drought all year round;
5. Subtropical monsoon climate; Features: high temperature and rainy in summer, low temperature and little rain in winter;
6. Mediterranean climate; Features: hot and dry in summer, mild and rainy in winter;
7. Temperate monsoon climate; Features: high temperature and rainy in summer, cold and dry in winter;
8. temperate continental climate; Features: large annual temperature difference and scarce precipitation;
9. Temperate maritime climate; Features: mild and humid, uniform precipitation;
10, coniferous forest climate in sub-cold zone; Features: winter is long and cold, summer is cool and short;
1 1, tundra climate; Features: winter is long and cold, summer is cool and short;
12, ice climate; Features: Winter is long and cold, and summer is cool and short.
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