Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - The meaning and symbol of mango
The meaning and symbol of mango
The meaning and symbol of awn seed, alias: busy planting, is one of the 24 solar terms. Ear seed season is the busiest season for mature crops such as wheat and farming, but many people don't know the outline of ear seed. The following are the meanings and symbols of awn seeds.
The meaning and symbol of awn seed 1 The beautiful meaning of awn seed is that awned food crops can be planted. The word "awn" of awn seed refers to the harvest of awn plants such as wheat, and the word "plant" of awn seed refers to the sowing season of millet crops. The mango seed is the time when rice is planted in the south and wheat is harvested in the north. This "harvest" and "planting" are about life events, but planting and harvesting; There is seed, there is harvest; The truth of life is that only good things can be harvested.
The meaning of awn seed
The word "awn" of awn seed refers to the harvest of awned plants such as wheat, and the word "species" of awn seed refers to the season of sowing millet crops. The homonym of "awn seed" means that all crops are "busy sowing". Therefore, "awn seed" is also called "busy planting" and "busy planting", which is the spread and sowing of farmers' friends. The arrival of "Mangzi" indicates that farmers have started their busy field life.
Miscanthus species are "busy" species everywhere.
Mango is a very busy solar term. Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia are "busy planting seeds and breeding them in the summer to the valley of the sun". Guangdong is "planted with awns, hot (formerly called transplanted plants)". Jiangxi is "you can't plant seedlings in the first three days, and you can't plant seedlings in the last three days." Guizhou is "it is useless to plant awns if you don't plant them." Fujian is "the edge of awning, good planting and harmony, excessive awning and good waxy planting". Jiangsu is "the awn is a treasure, and the summer solstice is grass"
Shanxi is "mango, mango, everything". "The seeds of awn and millet are planted in the valley urgently". Sichuan and Shaanxi are "busy farmers in front of the tent and busy planting beans behind the tent". As can be seen from the above farming, China is busy planting crops from south to north through the ear planting festival, and the busy farming season has reached a climax.
Climatic characteristics of Miscanthus
It is rainy along the river in the tent season, and the Huanghuai Plain is about to enter the rainy season. The southeast monsoon rain belt in South China is stable, and it is the season with the most precipitation in a year. The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River have entered the rainy season one after another, with more rainy days, more rainfall, less sunshine and sometimes lower temperatures. Southwest China has also entered the rainy season of the year since June. At this time, the hail weather in the southwest and western plateau areas began to increase.
After the awning, the monsoon rain belt in southeast China is stable, which is the season with the most precipitation in a year, and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River have entered the rainy season one after another.
The meaning and symbol of awn seed 2. The meaning of awn seed means that grain crops with awns can be planted, which is the right time to plant grain crops such as late rice. In ancient times, farmers' farming was bounded by the solar term of awn, because after the solar term of awn, the survival rate of cereal crops became lower and lower. Ear planting is a solar term for busy farming. This season is the time to plant rice in the south and harvest wheat in the north.
Mango seeds symbolize the arrival of busy farming season, also called "busy planting". Southerners are busy planting rice and northerners are busy harvesting wheat. There is a folk proverb called "it's no use planting awns", which means that the planting season of awns is late and we must plant them quickly. Farming production is closely related to the rhythm of nature, and mango seed is the reflection of ancient farming culture in festivals.
Time and climate characteristics of awn planting
There is abundant rainfall, and the temperature rises obviously in the awning season. Common weather disasters include tornadoes, hail, strong winds, heavy rains and droughts.
1, rainfall
The Yangtze River is in the ear sowing season, and the Huanghuai Plain is about to enter the rainy season. If there is continuous rain, strong wind and hail before and after ear planting, and the wheat can't be harvested, threshed and stored in time, it will lead to the lodging, grain dropping, germination and mildew of the ear, "rotten wheat field" and destroy the crops in front of us.
Behind the scenes, the monsoon rain belt in southeastern South China is stable, which is the season with the most precipitation in a year. The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River have entered the rainy season one after another, with more rainy days, more rainfall, less sunshine and sometimes lower temperatures.
In the awning season, rice, cotton and other crops grow vigorously and need a lot of water, and moderate plum rain is very beneficial to agricultural production; In the years when the plum rains are too late or too little or even "empty plum blossoms", crops will be threatened by drought. However, if the rainy days are too early, too many rainy days and too few long-term rainy days, it will also have a negative impact on agricultural production, especially if the rainfall is too concentrated or heavy rain will cause floods.
Southwest China has also entered the rainy season of the year since June. At this time, the hail weather in the southwest and western plateau areas began to increase.
2. Temperature
During this period, except for the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the northernmost part of Heilongjiang, people in most areas can generally feel the summer heat. Nenjiang River is located in the north of Heilongjiang Province. During the 30 years from 197 1 to 2000, the hottest day (37. 1℃) appeared in the awning period.
In June, whether in the south or the north, high temperature weather above 35℃ may occur, and high temperature weather above 40℃ may also occur in Huanghuai area and the eastern part of northwest China, but it is generally not a continuous high temperature. In China's southern provinces of Taiwan Province, Hainan, Fujian, Guangdong and Guangxi, the average temperature in June is around 28℃. If the air humidity is high before the thunderstorm, it is really stuffy and hot. Sometimes it is necessary to issue a high temperature forecast to the public to remind people to prevent heatstroke, air conditioning disease and acute gastroenteritis.
Introduction of mango
Ear seed literally means "wheat with awn can be harvested quickly and rice with awn can be planted", so "ear seed" is also called "busy planting", which is a typical solar term reflecting agricultural phenology, the ninth solar term in 24 solar terms and the third solar term in summer [6]. On June 5th and 6th every year, when the sun reaches 75 degrees, it is mango. The temperature of awn seeds increased obviously and the rainfall was abundant. At this time, agricultural production in most parts of China is in the busy season of "three summers": summer harvest, summer sowing and summer management.
The word "ear seed" first appeared in Zhou Li. "Grass grows and ear seeds grow." Zheng Xuan explained in the Eastern Han Dynasty that "Zecao can plant awn seeds, awn seeds, rice and wheat". Mango seeds have three stages, one is "mantis life" and the other is "mantis life"? (jú) The first sound ",the third" silent tongue ".
During the period of ear planting, there are interesting customs such as "sending flowers to the gods" and "marrying trees" in leisure time. In order to adapt to the increasingly hot weather, the general eating habits will gradually become lighter.
The meaning and symbol of mango 3 mango folk custom
Mang zhong Hua Shen
On the second day of the second lunar month, the god of flowers is welcomed at the Flower Festival. It's nearly May, and the flowers are beginning to fade. People often hold a ceremony of offering sacrifices to the flower god on Ear Seed Day to send the flower god back to his place, and at the same time express gratitude to the flower god, hoping to meet again next year. This custom no longer exists today, but we can get a glimpse of it from the twenty-seventh chapter of A Dream of Red Mansions by the famous novelist Cao Xueqin: "Those girls (in the Grand View Garden).
Or made of petals and willow branches, or made of silk, brocade and tulle, all of them are tied up with colored lines. These things are tied to every tree and every flower. Embroidered ribbons are flying in the garden and flowers are in full bloom. What's more, these people are all out of the wall, and they are ashamed of the oriole, and they can't say enough for a while. ..... "The' thousand' in' Thousand Buildings' is a shield; Luo, Jing and Zhuang are all ancient flags. It can be seen that the mango festival of a large family is a lively scene for the flower god to bid farewell.
Anmiao
The custom of planting awns and protecting seedlings is a folk activity of farming in southern Anhui, which began in the early Ming Dynasty. Every season when rice seeds cover the sun, in order to pray for a good harvest in autumn, all localities should hold an Anmiao sacrifice. Every household steamed bags with new wheat flour, kneaded the flour into the shape of five grains, six animals, fruits and vegetables, and then dyed it with vegetable juice as a sacrifice, praying for the bumper harvest of five grains and the safety of the villagers.
Fight a mud fight
Young Dong men and women in southeastern Guizhou hold a mud festival every year before and after planting hemp. On the same day, the newlyweds, accompanied by good young men and women, collectively planted rice seedlings, played with each other while planting rice seedlings and threw mud at each other. After the activity, the results show that the person with the most mud is the most popular person.
Boiled plums
In the south, May and June are the season when plums ripen, and there is an allusion of "Plum Boils Wine as a Hero" in the Three Kingdoms. Plum contains a variety of natural high-quality organic acids and rich minerals, and has the function of purifying blood.
It has unique nutritional and health-care functions, such as relaxing bowels, reducing blood fat, relieving fatigue, beauty beauty, regulating acid-base balance and enhancing human immunity. However, most fresh plums are sour and difficult to eat directly, and they need to be processed before they can be eaten. This process is to boil plums.
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