Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Introduce the characteristics and customs of long summer solar terms.

Introduce the characteristics and customs of long summer solar terms.

The bucket refers to the southeast, and the dimension is long in summer. Everything has grown up so far, hence the name Long Summer and Long Summer, which represents the arrival of summer. So what are the characteristics and customs of the long summer solar terms? Let's share with you the characteristics and customs of the long summer solar terms. Welcome to read!

Characteristics of solar terms in long summer

Generally speaking, it represents the farewell of spring and the beginning of summer. People are used to seeing this solar term as an important stage when the temperature rises obviously, the summer heat comes, thunderstorms increase and crops enter the peak season. At this time, the temperature difference between north and south in China is large, and the same area fluctuates frequently. The average temperature in most parts of the country is between 18 and 20℃. In addition, monsoon climate is the main feature. Summer is affected by the warm and humid air flow from the ocean, which is hot and humid, rainy and hot at the same time, which is beneficial to crop growth.

What are the customs in the long summer?

1. Early adopters: On festivals, people prefer to taste seasonal food for health and auspiciousness. Such as eating cherries, buds, green beans, garlic sprouts, amaranth, green plums and other newly listed fruits and vegetables.

2. Making summer: In eastern Fujian, there is a custom of eating pot stickers. In other words, it is cooked with rice paste beside the pot, with shrimp, shrimp oil, onion, golden lily, black fungus, clams, or a small amount of seafood broth such as mushrooms and dried clams, which is extremely delicious.

3. Eating noodles: Pasta is widely eaten in the northern region, which is intended to celebrate the wheat harvest. There are three kinds of pasta in the long summer: summer cake, flour cake and spring rolls.

4. Drink seven kinds of tea: it is hot in summer, so it is advisable to drink tea often, especially cool green tea, which can make the summer heat disappear and play the role of clearing heat, diuresis and detoxification. In this solar term, some people will go to each house to ask for some tea, soak and share it together, which is very festive.

Crop characteristics

At this time, the temperature rises rapidly and the rainfall increases, which also has certain requirements for agricultural production. Summer harvest crops enter the late growth stage, winter wheat blooms and fills, rape is almost mature, and the year of summer harvest crops is basically a foregone conclusion. At the same time, we should also do a good job in water management of rice fields and moderately open the ground. The growth and development of vegetable crops is the best period for flowering and fruiting of all kinds of warm-loving vegetables, but it is also the period of high incidence of vegetable diseases and insect pests, so we should pay attention to the prevention and control of various vegetable diseases and insect pests. When fruit trees enter the young fruit stage, we should pay attention to fruit protection measures and apply fertilizer regularly.

Characteristics of solar terms in long summer

Long summer is the seventh solar term in the twenty-four solar terms of the lunar calendar and the first solar term in summer, which indicates the official start of the summer season. When the sun reaches 45 degrees of the yellow meridian, it is the solar term of long summer.

Twenty-four solar terms: Long Summer and April Festival. Make a word to understand spring. Summer, holidays. At this time, everything is fake and big. "Astronomically, Chang Xia said that saying goodbye to spring is the beginning of summer. When the temperature rises obviously, the summer heat comes, thunderstorms increase and crops enter the peak season, people are used to taking long summer as an important solar term.

According to the standard of climatology, summer begins when the average temperature of that day rises above 22℃. Before and after the "Long Summer", only the area south of Fuzhou-Nanling Line really entered the summer in China, while some areas in the northeast and northwest just entered the spring at this time, and the average temperature in most parts of the country was around 18-20℃.

In the long summer, the temperature in the north and south of China is very different, and fluctuates frequently in the same area. The temperature in the rest of South China is around 20℃. The low-altitude valley felt hot in summer as early as mid-April, and the temperature in long summer was above 24℃. Therefore, it is also a period of frequent crop diseases and insect pests, and it is a period when people are prone to catch a cold. As Heshui Zuo said, "The south is like the summer in the north and the spring in the north. The trees are green and beautiful. When you are sick, the insects disperse the medicine, and the medicine is hot and cold. "

After the long summer, Jiangnan officially entered the rainy season, and the rainfall and rainy days increased significantly. Continuous rainy days not only caused wet damage to crops, but also caused the prevalence of many diseases. "There are many kinds of seedlings in the long summer, and more millet is harvested in Man Cang", and it is the red season of early rice transplanting in the north and south of the Yangtze River before and after the long summer. Moreover, the arrival and amount of rain in this period are closely related to the future harvest. The farmer's proverb says well: "If it doesn't last long in summer, the plow will hang high." "There is no rain in the long summer, and there is no rice in the head."

Introduce the characteristics and customs of long summer solar terms;

★ Introduction to the long summer solar terms.

★ What are the solar terms customs in Changxia?

★ Long summer solar terms custom

★ Weather characteristics of long summer solar terms.

★ The origin and folk custom of the long summer solar terms

★ The origin and customs of the long summer in the twenty-four solar terms.

★ Introduction of midsummer custom in the twenty-four solar terms

★ The origin and customs of the long summer in 2020

★ What are the customs and activities of the Long Summer Festival?