Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Grain Rain's poem Zheng Banqiao

Grain Rain's poem Zheng Banqiao

Grain Rain's poem Zheng Banqiao

Grain Rain's poems Zheng Banqiao and Grain Rain are the sixth solar term in the twenty-four solar terms, the last solar term in spring, and the best time for all things to grow. So in the eyes of poet Zheng Banqiao, what is Grain Rain like? Let's enjoy Grain Rain's poem Zheng Banqiao.

Grain Rain's Poems and Zheng Banqiao's Seven-character Poems

Zheng Qing Banqiao

There is no wind, when it doesn't rain, the sun is shining, and bamboo is elegant and beautiful.

Favorite guests who are cool at night, a pot of new tea soaked in pineapple.

A few new bamboo trees and a few looming mountains.

It's just Tomb-Sweeping Day, even in Grain Rain, sitting there with a cup of fragrant teas.

Brief introduction of the author

Zheng Banqiao was a painter and writer in Qing Dynasty. Formerly known as Zheng Xie, the word Kerou, the number Li Anhe. Banqiao. His name is Mr. Banqiao. He is from Xinghua, Jiangsu, and his ancestral home is Suzhou. Kangxi scholar, a juren in the tenth year of Yongzheng, a scholar in the first year of Qianlong (1736). He served as an official in Fan County and Wei County, Shandong Province, with remarkable achievements. Later, he lived in Yangzhou and made a living by selling paintings. He is an important representative of "Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics".

Zheng Banqiao only painted orchids, bamboos and stones in his life, which is known as "orchids that never fade in four seasons, bamboos that never fall for a hundred days, and invincible stones that never change". His poems, paintings and calligraphy, known as the "three wonders" in the world, are more representative literati painters in the Qing Dynasty. [1] The representative works include Bamboo New Apparatus Drawing, Guang Qing Drawing, Zhu Lan Drawing, Gangu Juquan Drawing, Cong Lan Thorn Drawing, Zheng Banqiao Ji and so on.

Appreciate:

In Grain Rain, when new tea is in season, the weather is clear and windless. Looking at the graceful bamboos in the yard, I am full of interest. In the fragrance of new tea, I drew a few strokes of landscape bamboo branches.

Grain Rain is the sixth of the 24 solar terms and the last solar term in spring, which comes from the old saying "Rain gives birth to a hundred valleys". In ancient China, Grain Rain was divided into three stages: "The first stage was when Ping was born; The second time, the cuckoo blows feathers; The third class is Dai Ren's surrender. " After Grain Rain, rainfall increased, duckweed began to grow, then cuckoo began to remind people to sow, and then Dai Sheng birds began to be seen on mulberry trees.

It is said that drinking tea on this day in Grain Rain will clear fire and ward off evil spirits, so there is a custom of picking tea in Grain Rain in the south. No matter what the weather is in Grain Rain, people will go to Chashan to pick some new tea and drink it to pray for health. Grain Rain tea, that is, tea before rain, is spring tea picked in Grain Rain season, also called spring catechu. The moderate temperature and abundant rainfall in spring, coupled with the recuperation of tea trees in winter for half a year, make the buds and leaves of spring shoots plump, green in color, soft in leaves, rich in vitamins and amino acids, and make spring tea taste fresh and fragrant.

Grain Rain tea has a bud and a leaf or a bud and two leaves. Tea leaves with buds are soaked in water like ancient guns with labels, called flag guns; A bud and two tender leaves are like sparrow's tongue, called sparrow's tongue; With Qingming tea, it is a good product in a year.

Describe Grain Rain's ancient poem "Dead Hua Lian"

Fan Song Chengda

In spring, a pole rises to add water.

Grass and geese, green and breeze.

The original painting ship turned around in Yuyiwan, crossing the pond tower far and near.

It is cold in Jiangguo, and farming is late.

Village north village south, Grain Rain plows the fields.

Xiumai Liangang mulberry leaves are cheap, and new cocoons are harvested when you look at them.

Jiangnan water town, it is too late to farm in the cold spring. In the north of the village, in the south of the village, during the Grain Rain season, plows were broken and fields were cultivated everywhere. Spring wheat has sprouted, and mulberry trees are all over the mountain. Mulberry leaf sellers are very cheap, and they can taste new noodles and harvest new cocoons in the blink of an eye.

This is an idyllic poem, which depicts a fresh and clear spring scene of a water town, exudes a rich and beautiful atmosphere of farm life, and reveals a simple, quiet and harmonious pastoral scenery from beginning to end, which is fascinating to read.

Yuanyang lake is the best choice in a hundred years.

A statue of Ren Qingzhu

A wooden tiger with a lotus leaf has little money, but lying on a willow does not hinder the boat.

The new seedlings on both sides of the strait only rained, and the water in the sunset ditch echoed in the fields.

On the house, pigeons are singing, Grain Rain is driving away, and the girl in Hengtang is swinging back to the boat.

Peach blossoms lag behind silkworms, and when bamboo shoots are smoked, swallows come.

The poet imitates folk songs to describe the local customs of Suzhou Hengtang area, which shows the poet's sincere love for beautiful countryside. The first sentence points to the season and writes about the weather. In Grain Rain season, the turtledoves are chirping merrily, and the weather is beautiful, which makes people relaxed and happy.

The last three sentences can be seen as "the girl from Crosspond swings back to the boat", and the scene is leisurely and lively. Peach blossom falling, silkworm bathing, long bamboo shoots at jointing stage and swallow in spring are both rich in rural characteristics and full of vitality.

Double hanging narcissus foot

Yuan

Old occupation in Xinghua Village, thin bamboo thin plum Chu Shi home.

Dig deep and shallow.

Wine is new, fish is spinning, there are chickens, dolphins, bamboo shoots and rattan flowers.

Guests have home-cooked meals, and monks come to Grain Rain for tea.

Self-refining alchemy sand in leisure time.

Xinghua Village leads a dull life. Thin bamboo is my friend's home, and thin plum is my friend's home. Deep ploughing and shallow planting in spring and harvesting crops in autumn. Drink fresh water wine, taste fresh fish, raise chickens and pigs, and pick fresh bamboo shoots and vines.

When guests arrive, they will be entertained by home-cooked meals. When they visit and cook Grain Rain, there will be fragrant tea picked by monks. Practice cinnabar by yourself in your spare time.

Living in seclusion in the countryside, the village environment is elegant and you can eat and drink. The most beautiful life is so much.

Bai Mudan.

Don Wang Zhenbai

Grain Rain washing fiber element, cut to Bai Mudan.

Extraordinary fragrance opens jade, light powder mud silver plate.

The morning dew is wet and jathyapple is cold.

The family has nothing to say but lean on Zhu Lan.

Grain Rain washed Bai Mudan like a white raw silk. After the flowers bloom, the exotic fragrance smells good. The dew wets the petals in the morning, the moonlight shines at night, and the soul is cold. The family wore light makeup and didn't speak. They leaned over to admire the peony.

Grain Rain is also an important time for peony flowers to bloom, so peony flowers are also called "Grain Rain flowers". "Three generations of Grain Rain visited peony", and peony appreciation became an important recreational activity in people's leisure time.

heptasyllabic/seven-syllable regulated verse

Qing Dynasty: Zheng Xie

There is no wind, when it doesn't rain, the sun is shining, and bamboo is elegant and beautiful.

Favorite guests who are cool at night, a pot of new tea soaked in pineapple.

A few new bamboo trees and a few looming mountains.

It's just Tomb-Sweeping Day, even in Grain Rain, sitting there with a cup of fragrant teas.

At the end of spring, on this day, there was no wind or rain, the weather was fine, and bamboo grew just right. Poets like friends to make a pot of pine tea in the evening. Looking at the new leaves of bamboo and the mountains in the distance, it is so quiet in the season of Qingming in Grain Rain.

In spring, a friend, a cup of new tea, watching mountains and bamboo, that's good.

Huanxisha

Mingchouyuan

The red and purple makeup forest is full of green pools, and the hair is flying.

As Grain Rain dispersed.

Shooting ducks is short and slippery, and thrush is late.

A year's play has brought spring back.

In Grain Rain, the sun is shining, catkins are flying, and the pond is full of green plants. In a blink of an eye, spring passed again.

When spring comes back, don't let go of this beautiful spring, take another look at the flowers and plants, and cherish the most beautiful spring pictures in your memory.

Wandering around the lake and mountains

Song luyou

Fish market firewood tuyere, tea village in front of Grain Rain.

Smoke covers the willows and grass sleeps on the embankment.

When the crow swept the grave, the man returned to the heron to guide the boat.

The east wind blows short hair, and you get a sentence: Who is beautiful?

In Grain Rain, Lu You went to the fish market. The willows are green, and the grass on the embankment is sleeping. When coming back from the grave, the crow is holding the meat, and when people come back, the crane acts as a guide in front of the ship. Dongfeng blows short hair. I wrote a poem. Who should I show it to?

This late spring, Lu You seems a little lonely.

Jingbiyun village

Ming and Qu Daxiang

The door is covered with pine creek and the stone road is inclined, and the blue clouds are open to others.

Guests are used to cooking flax rice, and Grain Rain tea is harvested first in spring.

The stone road in front of the door twists and turns, covering the stream. After Yun Lan dissipated, I saw people in the mountains. When the guests come, the farmers cook flax rice. When spring comes, they collect Grain Rain tea first.

Farmers in the mountains live a simple life and don't forget to collect tea first. Grain Rain tea, that is, tea before rain, is spring tea picked in Grain Rain season, also called spring catechu. No matter what the weather is in Grain Rain, people will go to Chashan to pick some new tea and come back to soak in water.

Forty-three poems in the seventh volume of Ili Chronicle

Qing Dynasty: Hong

The ancient temple has its own side, and the snow disappears and the wall is exposed.

The scenery in Grain Rain is particularly beautiful. The apples are open and the tongue is fragrant.

In Yili, there are Grain Rain wonders different from other places. In Grain Rain, the apples in Yili are in full bloom, emitting the fragrance of bird tea.

Different winds, different customs, the same season, hundreds of scenery.

Ma Shang Kou Station of Sanqu Road in Song Dynasty: Su Hu

Short pavilion hydrophobic Liu Ying swing, immediately before the somebody else Grain Rain.

Several guns and flags, tea, scales and water.

After Yinger left, I smelled the rest. When the silkworm returned, I took a nap.

Unfortunately, the moon in the West Lake is round at night.

During the solar term in Grain Rain, the poet rode the Trilogy Road, the tea trees matured and the streams gurgled. Such beautiful scenery reminds people of their hometown.

At the end of the poem, the poet imagined the night scene of the West Lake, with the lake empty and the moon lacking, which pinned his nostalgia for the West Lake.