Which solar term is the poem clear and clear?

One, twenty-four poems are frosted in mid-September.

This poem was written by Yuan Zhen, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, about the first frost and solar terms. Original text: The clouds will meet, and the sky will be frosty in Wan Li. Wild jackals sacrifice the moon first, and fairy chrysanthemums meet Chongyang. Autumn is sad and sparse, and Hongming remembers his hometown. Who knows that a bottle of wine can make Baiqiu die.

Second, Yuan Zhen.

1, Yuan Zhen (779 -83 1 year), the word is implicit, and other words are brilliant. Luoyang, Henan. Descendants of Xianbei Tuoba Department of Northern Wei Imperial Clan, 19th grandson of Emperor Tuoba of Northern Wei Zhao Cheng. China was a minister, poet, writer and novelist in the Tang Dynasty. Yuan Zhen was poor in his early years. Zhenyuan nine years (793), early Ming Dynasty. In the fifteenth year of Zhenyuan (799), Yuan Zhen was recommended as an official, and first served as an official in Hezhong House.

2. In the 19th year of Zhenyuan (803), Yuan Zhen was awarded the title of scholar, secretary of the provincial school, and Bai Juyi was like a brother and married Wei Cong, a famous family. A few years later, Wei Cong died. In the first year of Yuanhe (806), he was both talented and knowledgeable in the gymnastics department and was awarded the left supplement. In the fourth year of Yuanhe (809), Prime Minister Pei Ji was promoted to the position of suggestion.

3. During this period, Yuan Zhen witnessed corrupt politics, understood the sufferings of people's livelihood, and visited officials illegally, which was quite successful. This offended eunuchs and powerful ministers and was demoted. After Yuan Zhen, the eunuch was promoted. In the second year of Changqing (822), he served as the secretary of his classmates, and was framed by Li, so he was called the secretary of the same state. Finally, he died suddenly in Wuchang army.

Third, experience

1, Yuan Zhen's poem is earlier, and it is also called "Bai Yuan" like Bai Juyi. They are all founders of the New Yuefu Movement. His representative works include Chrysanthemum, Five Poems from Thinking and Three Sorrow. There are more than 830 existing poems, including poems, imperial edicts, admonitions, etc. 100 volumes, and the collection of Changqing in Yuanshi County is retained.

2. According to his own experience, Yuan Zhen wrote the famous love story Yingying Biography in the legendary novels of Tang Dynasty, with beautiful words and delicate descriptions. It is the prototype of the later drama The West Chamber and one of the most influential works in the legendary novels of the Tang Dynasty.