How many days will there be during the Qingming holiday in 2020? Holiday arrangement in Tomb-Sweeping Day in 2020.

How many days will there be during the Qingming holiday in 2020? Holiday arrangement in Tomb-Sweeping Day in 2020.

Tomb-Sweeping Day in 2020 will be on April 4th, 2020 (Saturday) and March 12 of the lunar calendar.

Holiday time in Tomb-Sweeping Day in 2020: April 4 -6, 3 days off; Have a rest at the weekend.

Will Tomb-Sweeping Day Expressway be free in 2020?

The free time of Tomb-Sweeping Day Expressway is from 0: 00 on April 4th to 24: 00 on April 6th.

According to the relevant national policies and regulations, every year, expressway, Tomb-Sweeping Day will implement the policy of free passage for minibuses with seven seats or less. During the free passage of minibuses, expressway will take the time when vehicles pass through the exit lane of toll station as the standard, and the minibuses will be released without issuing cards and lifting poles in the free lane of toll station.

Relevant regulations on high-speed free passage

1, 2012165438+122 October, the free passage time of expressway is determined, which is * * * 20 days, respectively, the following holidays: Spring Festival, starting at 0: 00 on New Year's Eve, ending at 24: 00 on the sixth day of the lunar calendar, and * * seven days; Tomb-Sweeping Day: * * Three days; Labor Day: from 0: 00 on May 1 day to 24: 00 on May 3, for three days; National Day: from 0: 00 on June 10 to 24: 00 on October 7, totally 7 days.

2. The time range of free passage includes four national legal holidays: Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Labor Day and National Day.

3. The free time period starts at 00: 00 on the first day of the holiday and ends at 24: 00 on the last day of the holiday (the time when the vehicle passes through the toll lane of the toll station is subject to the time when the vehicle leaves the exit toll lane in expressway).

4. Free vehicle range: passenger cars with less than 7 seats (including 7 seats) driving on toll roads, including motorcycles allowed to drive on ordinary toll roads.

The origin of Tomb-Sweeping Day

Tomb-Sweeping Day is an important traditional festival in China. It is about the first day of the third month of the lunar calendar, one or two days after the Cold Food Festival, that is, April 56 of the solar calendar.

Tomb-Sweeping Day has two meanings, one is solar terms, and the other is festivals. Solar terms are symbols of a year's time series. Because they objectively reflect the changes of temperature, rainfall and phenology in four seasons, ancient working people used them to arrange agricultural activities. Qingming is the fifth of the twenty-four solar terms, named after "Fifteen days after the vernal equinox, a bucket refers to B, which is Qingming". When everything is clean and clear, when everything is covered, everything is clear and obvious, hence the name. "As soon as Qingming arrives, the temperature rises, the rainfall increases, plants sprout and are full of vitality, which is a good season for spring ploughing and sowing. Therefore, there is an agricultural proverb in the south of the Yangtze River called "Qingming is connected with Grain Rain, so don't delay soaking seeds and ploughing", "Before and after Qingming, plant melons and beans" and "Planting trees is not as good as Qingming"; There are also agricultural proverbs in northern China, such as "Qingming comes early, long summer comes late, and Grain Rain is planting cotton at that time", "Wake up early, Grain Rain comes late, and spring planting is timely in Qingming".

So, how did Qingming evolve into a festival? According to the Chronicle of Jingchu, there is an interval of 105 days from winter to Sunday to cold food. The ancients also said that "the 16th day of winter solstice is Qingming". Based on this calculation, the cold food is the day before Qingming. Because cold food is similar to Qingming day, the ancients often continued the activities in cold food until Qingming day. Over time, there is no strict distinction between cold food and Qingming. Qingming has also changed from a busy farming season to a festival.

Weather characteristics in Tomb-Sweeping Day.

Function 1

During the Qingming Festival, the temperature is getting warmer, plants are sprouting, the weather is sunny, and everything is thriving. Qingming means cleanliness.

With the arrival of Tomb-Sweeping Day gas, the atmospheric circulation in East Asia turns from winter to spring. The ridge of westerly belt moves frequently, and the low-level high and low pressure appear alternately. The temperature in the Jianghuai area changes greatly, and unstable precipitation such as thunderstorms gradually increases.

"It rains in succession during the Qingming Festival" refers to the climate characteristics of the south of the Yangtze River. At this time, it is often cloudy and sunny, and abundant water can generally meet the needs of crop growth. What is annoying and can't be ignored is the harm of wet stains and insufficient light caused by too much rain. However, in the vast area north of the Huanghuai Plain, there is still little precipitation during the Qingming period. Water is often in short supply for crops and spring sowing. At this time, rain is very precious. These areas should do a good job in spring irrigation while storing water and preserving soil moisture to prevent the threat of spring drought.

Function 2

The temperature in northern China rises rapidly, precipitation is scarce, and it is dry and windy, which is the time of dusty weather in a year. The average temperature in April in many northern areas has reached 10℃- 15℃. Although it is not spring in the northeast and northwest of China, according to the surface climate data of China 197 1 ~ 2000, the average extreme temperatures in Hohhot in March have reached 15.7℃, Xining 18.9℃ and Qiqihar 13.5℃. The germination of vegetation in the forest farm coincides with the spring outing, grave sweeping and tree planting season, so it is very important to prevent forest fires.

Rainfall in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River increased significantly. Except for the eastern coast, the average rainfall in April in most areas of the south of the Yangtze River is above 100 mm. If the cold air is strong, there will be low-temperature rainy weather with the daily average temperature below 10℃ for more than three consecutive days, and insufficient sunshine will seriously affect the growth of warm crops such as early rice and cotton. South China is located in the south, close to the ocean, and when it is affected by the front formed by the intersection of cold and warm air, heavy precipitation begins to appear, which is called the pre-flood season in South China. When the thermal convection in the rain belt develops vigorously, there will be strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and heavy rain, which is worthy of vigilance.