Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What does it mean to spend the summer in solar terms?
What does it mean to spend the summer in solar terms?
Summer is the fourteenth of the twenty-four solar terms, and autumn is the second. Dou Zhiwu (Southwest); The solar meridian reaches150; Celebrated every year from August 22nd to 24th in the Gregorian calendar. Summer has arrived, which is the "last summer" in the "three summers" of hot and hot weather, which means that the hot and difficult weather is coming to an end.
After the summer heat, the direct point of the sun continued to move southward, the solar radiation weakened, the subtropical high retreated southward, and the summer heat gradually disappeared. Thunderstorm activity is not as active as summer, and the general trend of rainstorm in all parts of the country is weakened. There are many folk activities in summer, such as eating ducks, setting off river lanterns, opening fishing festivals, decocting medicinal tea and offering sacrifices to the land.
The historical origin of the summer heat
Entering summer is a solar term that reflects the change of temperature. The original meaning of "going out" means "stopping" and "staying". Shuo Wen Jie Zi says: "Place, stop". The "department" said that the extremely hot weather came to an end and the summer heat began to fade. "Three summers" and "three days" both represent hot and humid weather. Summer is coming, and the dog days are coming; When the sky falls, summer is over.
There are "three summers" in the 24 solar terms, namely, little summer, big summer and long summer, followed by early summer, heatstroke and late summer. There is also a "beginning of autumn" solar term in the middle of the "Three Summers". After beginning of autumn, it is summer, and the heat lasts for a long time. Long-term intense heat is beneficial to the growth and yield of crops. The ancients called the period from beginning of autumn to the autumnal equinox "long summer".
The dog days include four solar terms: Slight Summer, Great Summer, beginning of autumn and Summer. By the time of the heat, the dog days have passed or ended. The summer heat subsides slowly, and it doesn't get cold as soon as it drops. Although the summer solar term is still hot, the temperature has generally begun to show a downward trend.
Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Chu Shu
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