Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Poems and ancient poems about January
Poems and ancient poems about January
The poem about January is 1. What sentences describe the month?
1 and January season, I saw a vast expanse of whiteness between heaven and earth, snowflakes falling from the sky, and white tents were pulled around, and the earth immediately turned white.
I can't help but think of a poem, "Like spring breeze, night comes and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees". How beautiful! I spent a romantic Christmas in the snow. Listen attentively, and the pace of the New Year is getting closer. Looking to the east, a bright day is coming in the tunnel of time. Let's wave to her gently: Happy New Year! In January, it was freezing, and the snow was as white as jade. Is it General Xiaotian sent by the Heavenly Palace or the jade leaf falling from the laurel tree in the Moon Palace? Snowflakes are like beautiful jade butterflies, dancing with ecstasy; Like a dandelion blown off; Like flying; Like a little white flower given by an angel; Scattered and gathered, fluttering leisurely, gently Ying Ying, is undoubtedly the masterpiece of the earth! I saw the snow in front of me as naughty as a butterfly, falling under the eaves for a while, falling on the branches for a while, and floating on the faces of pedestrians from time to time.
4. In January, another New Year came, and time slipped away quietly like snowflakes, melting a part of my life. But some things can't be kept, and that is happiness.
Because, you are with me.
Goodbye, snowflakes flying all over the sky! Wan Li snows in May and January.
Looking at the thick night, I seem to hear the magnificent New Year bell ringing in the distance. If it is looming, it will suddenly be near and far away.
It may be the bell of China Millennium Monument, the bell of Qinhuai River, the bell outside Gusu City, or the bell of Hongfa Temple not far away ... At this moment, it should be a sea of people, laughter and happy people welcoming the arrival of the New Year. If it weren't for the arrogance of those years and the confusion at that moment, I wouldn't have become so fond of staying away from the noise and being alone, and I would have been in it and danced with people ... Basic information: 65438+ October is the first month of the year.
1 month is the first month of the solar year, and it is a big month, * * * with 3 1 day. In the northern hemisphere, 65438+ 10 is the third month of winter.
This month's solar terms:/kloc-0 in slight cold and severe cold English/(January) comes from Janus, the patron saint of ancient Rome. He has two faces, one looking at the future and the other looking back at the past.
Nicknames for January of the lunar calendar: The nicknames for January of the lunar calendar in China are: Meng Chun, the first month, the end of the month, January, Xinzheng, Kainian, jiayue, Ruiyue, Jieyue, Meng Yue, Liu Yue and Chuyue. Their origins and meanings are as follows: Meng Chun, according to the dictionary of Chinese: Confucius. Justice: "Meng, Zhong. If you have three brothers, they are called Meng, Zhong and Ji.
Obviously, the title of Meng Chun regards the first month of the new year as the beginning of spring. According to Lu's interpretation of Chunqiu, it is the first month of spring, March is spring, January, and mid-spring is February, March.
The first month is "Zhengyang Month". It originally refers to the first month of a year in China's ancient calendars (summer calendar, lunar calendar and weekly calendar), which is the beginning of a year in the usual sense.
The first month of the summer calendar is Yin Jianyue, the first month of the lunar calendar is ugly, and the first month of the weekly calendar is ugly. Since Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, it only refers to the first month of the year in the summer calendar.
2. Poems about October 65438 to February 65438.
1- 12' s poem: The first month is sunny, the weather is new, and there are already drunken tourists.
(Tang Bai Juyi's "Fasting in Early Spring, Answering Huangfu Shili") There is no youth in the New Year, and the grass shoots in early February. (Tang Hanyu's Chun Xue) An old friend stayed in the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March.
(Tang Li Bai's "Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou from the Yellow Crane Tower") In April, the world was full of flowers, and the peach blossoms in the mountain temple opened. (Tang Bai Juyi, "Peach Blossom in Dalin Temple") In May, the snow in Tianshan Mountain was cold without flowers.
After all, in mid-June, the scenery of the West Lake was different from that at four o'clock. (Song Yang Wanli's "Seeing Lin Zifang at Dawn in Jingci Temple") On the seventh day of July, in the Palace of Eternal Life, we secretly told each other in the quiet midnight world.
In August and autumn, the wind roared and my hair rolled up. (Tang Du Fu's "The Cottage is Blown by Autumn Wind") On the third night of September, the dew is really like a pearl and a bow.
(Don Bai Juyi's Ode to the Mujiang River) I don't know that on the cold river in October, the third night felt light. (Tea Shen Xing's "Pan Min's Original Rhyme on a Cold Night") 1 1 In the middle of the month, people traveled for 3,000 miles.
(Tang Bai Juyi's "Yangmeiguan Winter Solstice Day") In the cold winter of December, morning exercises were severe and frosty. There are twelve months in a year, and the year is divided into four quarters, spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Spring, summer, autumn and winter refer to the four seasons of the earth in a year, which is the result of the earth's orbit around the sun. The origin of the four seasons: Our earth revolves around the sun and rotates around its own axis, but the axis is not perpendicular to the orbital plane, but has an inclination of 23 degrees and 27 minutes.
It is precisely because of this tilt that the direct point of the sun on the earth's surface moves between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn, thus forming four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring: Spring refers to the period from beginning of spring to long summer in China lunar calendar, that is, January, February and March of the lunar calendar, including the six solar terms of beginning of spring, rain, fright, vernal equinox, Qingming and Grain Rain. Its climate is characterized by warmth and humidity.
Summer: Summer refers to the period from Long Summer to beginning of autumn, that is, April, May and June of the lunar calendar, including Long Summer, Xiaoman, Mangzhong, Summer Solstice, Slight Summer and Great Summer. The climate in summer is characterized by heat, and hot summer is a steaming season.
Autumn: Autumn refers to the period from beginning of autumn to beginning of winter, that is, July, August and September of the lunar calendar, and includes six solar terms: beginning of autumn, Chushu, Bailu, Autumnal Equinox, Cold Dew and First Frost. The climate in autumn is mainly dry, and people often describe it as "crisp in autumn" and "windy and dry".
Winter: Winter begins in beginning of winter in the lunar calendar and ends in beginning of spring in the following year, including six solar terms, namely 10,1,12 in the lunar calendar. The climate in winter is mainly cold.
Winter is the season when everything is hidden. At this time, it is freezing, everything is dying, and there is a depression. 1-65438+ February is a western constellation theory.
Aquarius: 65438+1October 2 1-February 19 Pisces: February 20-March 20 Aries: March 21-April 20 Taurus: April 21-May 2. Leo: July 23 to August 23 Virgo: August 24 to September 23 Libra: September 24-65438+1October 23 Scorpio: 65438+1October 24-/kloc-0.
There are twelve months in a year, and the year is divided into four quarters, spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring, summer, autumn and winter refer to the four seasons of the earth in a year, which is the result of the earth's orbit around the sun.
The origin of the four seasons: Our earth is constantly revolving around the sun, but it is also rotating around its own axis, but the axis is not perpendicular to the orbital plane, but has an inclination of 23 degrees and 27 minutes. It is precisely because of this tilt that the direct point of the sun on the earth's surface moves between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn, thus forming four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Spring: Spring refers to the period from beginning of spring to long summer in China lunar calendar, that is, January, February and March of the lunar calendar, including the six solar terms of beginning of spring, rain, fright, vernal equinox, Qingming and Grain Rain. Its climate is characterized by warmth and humidity.
Summer: Summer refers to the period from Long Summer to beginning of autumn, that is, April, May and June of the lunar calendar, including Long Summer, Xiaoman, Mangzhong, Summer Solstice, Slight Summer and Great Summer. The climate in summer is characterized by heat, and hot summer is a steaming season.
Autumn: Autumn refers to the period from beginning of autumn to beginning of winter, that is, July, August and September of the lunar calendar, and includes six solar terms: beginning of autumn, Chushu, Bailu, Autumnal Equinox, Cold Dew and First Frost. The climate in autumn is mainly dry, and people often describe it as "crisp in autumn" and "windy and dry".
Winter: Winter begins in beginning of winter in the lunar calendar and ends in beginning of spring in the following year, including six solar terms, namely 10,1,12 in the lunar calendar. The climate in winter is mainly cold. Winter is the season when everything is hidden. At this time, it is freezing, everything is dying, and there is a depression.
1-65438+ February is a western constellation theory.
4. Poetry from January to December
Once a month, pay tribute and don't meet the bridge again. -Bai Juyi's "Leave early and give a gift to Huangfuke" On February 6, spring water was born, and the beach in front of the door was flat. -Du Fu's "Spring Water Makes Two Wonders" In March, the spring in Fuling was old, so old people met and got drunk. -Cen Can's "Han Xizun" has no flowers, only cold. -One of the volcanoes in Li Bai's Six Poems of Xia Sai should be hotter in June, and pedestrians at Chiting intersection are absolutely deserted. On July 6th, "sending representative Li to West China" was bitter and hot, but it was not enough for a temporary meal. -Du Fu's "The early autumn is bitter and hot, and the pile case remains the same" The lake in August is calm and in line with heaven. Dewdrops are like pearls, and the moon is like a bow. -Bai Juyi's "Ode to Mujiang" In October, the south of the Yangtze River was sunny and cold as spring flowers. -Bai Juyi walked for three thousand miles in early winter and mid-November. -Bai Juyi's "Winter Night Solstice" Yang Meiting stays in the cold of December, and the goshawk is eighty-nine hairs. -see Gao Shi.
5. Use the moon to describe poetry.
Once a month, I will pay homage to the table so that I won't invade the bridge earlier. -Bai Juyi's "The pilgrimage table goes out early and gives it to Huangfuke"
On the night of February 6, spring water was born, and the beach in front of the door was muddy and flat. -Du Fu's "Two Wonders in Spring"
March Baling spring is old, so old friends meet and get drunk. -Cen Can's "Han Xizun Guo Xiang"
In the world of April, the flowers have withered, and the peach blossoms in the ancient temples have just bloomed. -Bai Juyi's Peach Blossom in Dalin Temple
The mountains in May are still full of snow, only cold, and the grass can't see the grass. -Li Bai's "Six Songs of Xia Sai"
The Flame Mountain is hotter in June, and the Red Crossing is afraid of pedestrians. -Cen Can's "Send Representative Li to the West"
It was so bitter and hot on July 6th that it was not enough to eat a meal temporarily. -Du Fu's "The early autumn is bitter and hot, and the backlog is still the same"
The autumn water rises and almost blends with the shore, mixing water and sky with the sky. -Meng Haoran's A Letter from Dongting Lake to Premier Zhang
On the third night of September, the dew is like a pearl and the moon is like a bow. -Bai Juyi's "Mu Jiang Yin"
In October, the south of the Yangtze River is sunny and cold as spring flowers. -Bai Juyi's Early Winter
From the middle of 1 1 to the evening, people travel 3,000 miles. -Bai Juyi's Winter Solstice in Yangmeiguan
In December, the goshawk was eighty-nine. -Gao Shi "See Xue Da Arm Eagle"
6. Poems and famous sentences describing the moon
Draw the moon (a poem with the word "moon")
Today, people can't see the ancient moon. This month, they used it to take photos of the ancients-Tang Libai's Drinking for the Moon.
A bright moon rises from Qilian Mountain and crosses the vast sea of clouds. -Guan Shanyue of Tang Li Bai
There is moonlight in Chang 'an, and all the families in Yi Dao are there. -Tang Li Bai's Midnight Wu Ge
I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic. -Tang Li Bai's Silent Night Thinking
The moon, at this time is at sea, over the end of the world. -Don Zhang Jiuling's Full Moon Philip Burkart
When did the moon begin to appear? Ask heaven for wine. -Su Songshi, "When is there a bright moon in the water?"
Spring bothers me that I can't sleep, and the moon moves the railing. -Wang Song Anshi "Spring Night"
Good mountains and water are not enough to see, and the sound of hooves urges the moon to return home. -Song Yuefei's "Chizhou Cuiwei Pavilion"
* * * Looking at the bright moon and crying, for the heart, five places, all sick and willing. -Tang Bai Juyi's "Full Moon Feelings"
Raise my cup, I invite the bright moon, which brings me its shadow and makes us three people. -Tang Li Bai's Drinking the Bright Moon Alone
It is still the moon and border pass in Qin and Han dynasties, and the enemy has fought a protracted war. -Don Wang Changling's "Aftab"
Wide wind, the wind in the shade, the moon shining on the right to play the piano. -Tang Wang Wei answers Zhang's deputy chief.
Crows fell on the moon, crowed coldly, slept on maple trees, and slept in fishing lanes by the river. -Don Zhang Ji spent the night near Fengqiao.
I looked at the moon on the deck and thought of the old general Xie in vain. -Looking at Tang Li Bai's Nostalgia from "Sleeping at Night under Niuzhu Mountain"
The moon, at this time is at sea, over the end of the world. -Don Zhang Jiuling's Full Moon Philip Burkart
People can't climb the moon, but follow the pedestrians on it. -Tang Li Bai's Drinking for the Moon
On the third night of September, the dew is like a pearl and the moon is like a bow. -Tang Bai Juyi's Mujiang Yin
There is a quiet boat in the east and a quiet boat in the west, but see the new autumn moon in the river. -Don Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip
At the beginning of the cloud, the moon sinks and the rain comes. -Don Xu Hun's East of Xianyang
Pear flower courtyard melts the moon, and the catkin pond has a faint wind. -"Morality" by Song Yan Shu
The vastness of the wilderness is deeper than trees, and the moon is very close to the moon. -Tang Meng Haoran's "Sleeping in Jiande River"
7. Poems about the Moon
I can't see enough good mountains and water. Horseshoe reminds me when the moon will return.
—— Yuefei Chizhou Cuiwei Pavilion, the bright moon is lifted from the mountain of heaven, in an infinite sea of clouds and haze. -Li Bai's "Guan Shanyue" A bright moon hangs high in the capital, and it is tempered.
-"Midnight Wu Ge (3) Qiu Ge" Ma Xin crossed the white saddle, and the moonlight was cold on the battlefield after the war. -Li Bai's "Military Map" preached desolation one morning and brought Yuelian home.
-Tao Qian's "Returning to the Pastoral Residence" is high in the moonlight, the geese are soaring, and the Tatar chiefs are fleeing in the dark. -Lu Lun's "Xia Sai Qu" The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook.
-Li He's "The History of Horse" is a blend of lakes, mountains and moons, and the pool surface is windless. -Liu Yuxi's "Looking at Dongting" is too light to be heard by anyone except my comrade-in-arms Mingyue.
-Wang Wei's Bamboo House blows bright windows, and it snows every day in the moonlight. -Yuan Mei's "December 15th" startled the moon birds, singing the spring stream.
-Wang Wei's "Bird Song Stream" is like a bow in the first month, clearly hanging on the edge of the blue sky. -Miao's son "Fu Crescent Moon" is poor. On the third night of September, it is like a pearl moon and a bow.
-Bai Juyi's "Mujiang Yin" is a cool moon with drooping eyebrows in Liuwan. The more you look in the mirror.
-Dai Shulun's "Lanxi Acura" Birds inhabit the trees by the pool, and monks push the moon down the door. -Jia Dao's "Li Ning's Seclusion" does not tie the boat when he returns from fishing, and Jiangcun is sleeping at sunset.
-Sikongshu's "Yi Shi in Jiangcun" Until, I raised my cup and asked the bright moon, which brought me my shadow and let the three of us. The song I sing is bright and wandering, and I dance the shadow before wandering.
-Li Bai's "Drinking the Bright Moon Alone" Tonight, everyone is looking forward to it. I don't know who will fall in Qiu Si. -Wang Jian's "Looking at the Moon on Fifteen Nights" is half full moon, and the Beidou is oblique.
-"Moonlight Night" Liu Wangyue flies in the mirror and returns to the heart to fold the sword. -"The Night of August 15th" (Don Du Fu) He knew that the dew would be frost tonight, and the moonlight at home was so bright! .
-"Recalling Brothers on a Moonlit Night" (Du Fu) The bright moon is now full of sea, and the horizon is * * * at this time. -"Looking at the Moon and Thinking Far" (Zhang Jiuling) Young woman Su E is hardy and fights frost in the middle of the month.
-"Frost Moon" (Li Shangyin) This night, this life is not good. Where to see the bright moon next year? -"Mid-Autumn Festival Full Moon" (Su Shi sees the moon in the dust, his heart is also idle, and his feelings are between the fairy houses in clear autumn.
-"Playing the Moon in Taoyuan on the 15th night of August" (Yuxi, Liu Tang) Li Bai's "Monthly Map" When will the wine come to the sky? I stopped my glass and asked now. The moon will never reach the moon, but it is very close to the people.
As bright as a flying mirror, I am in Danque. All the green smoke has gone out.
But when you see the night coming from the sea, would you rather know that it is going to the clouds? The moon is on the white rabbit's back, autumn and spring, and who is the neighbor of Chang's lonely life? Now people are not seen in Gu Yue, but in this month they took the ancients. The ancients said, if people are running water, they look at the bright moon.
Just look at the glass and sing loudly, and the moonlight can grow in a golden cup. When is the autumn moon in Chris Lee, Yu Meiren, and how many people know its past?
The small building was easterly again last night, and the old country could not bear to look back on the moon. The jade carving should still exist, but Zhu Yan changed it.
Ask how much sorrow you can have, just like a river flowing eastward. Su Lian covers Fan Zhongyan with blue sky, yellow leaves and autumn colors, and the waves are cold and misty.
The mountain reflects the setting sun and the sky meets the water, and the grass is ruthless, even outside the setting sun. Dark homesickness, chasing travel, every night unless, good dreams make people sleep.
The bright moon tower is lonely, and the wine turns into sorrow and tears. I met Yu without saying a word and went to the west wing alone. The moon was like a hook, and the lonely phoenix tree locked the deep courtyard in the clear autumn.
It is sad, especially the general taste in my heart. A prune, Li Qingzhao, red lotus root, residual jade in autumn.
Gently untie Luo Shang and go to Lan alone. Who sent the brocade book? The word goose returns, and the moon is full of the west building.
Flowers bloom and fall, and flowing water gurgles. One kind of lovesickness, two places of leisure.
There is no way to eliminate this situation, only frown and mind. When does Su Shi, the head of water diversion, have a bright moon? Ask about Sky Wine.
I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade.
Dance to find out what shadows look like on the earth. The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self.
There should be no hate, and nothing can be done. People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past.
I wish people a long time, spend thousands of miles in the moonlight beside Zhangjiang, and the bright moon on the sea is born. I drift with the tide for thousands of miles, and there is no moon by the river.
The river flows around Fangdian, and the moonlight shines on the flower forest like graupel. Frost flows in the air, you can't fly, but you can't see the white sand on the pavilion.
There is no dust in the sky on the river, and there is a lonely moon in the sky. Whoever sees the moon at the first sight by the river shines at the beginning of the month.
Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is only similar year after year. I don't know who Jiang Yue is waiting for, but I see the Yangtze River delivering water.
The white clouds have gone, and Qingfeng is at a loss. Whose boat is flat tonight, where to miss the bright moon building.
Poor people wander upstairs for the moon, so they should leave someone to fill the mirror. The curtain of the jade pot could not be rolled up, but it was brushed back on the anvil.
At this time, I don't know each other. I hope China will shine on you every month. Hongyan flies in the sky, and fish Long Qian jumps in the water.
Last night, I dreamed that the idle pool had fallen, and the poor spring had not returned. In spring, the river flows away, and the pond falls in the moon and the west.
The slanting moon hides the sea fog, and Jieshi Xiaoxiang Road is infinite. I don't know how many people will return to the moon, and the moon will shake the willow branches all over the river, and people will meet after dusk! Ode to the Moon Su Shi's "Water Melody" Chen Bing Mid-Autumn Festival, drunk and drunk, when did you write this article, pregnant with the bright moon child? I take my glass from a distance.
I don't know about palaces in the sky. What year is tonight? I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance and enjoy the shadow of the moon, which is in the world. The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self.
The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away.
Su Shi's Xijiang Moon is in Huangzhou, and he swims in the water on a spring night. Drinking in a restaurant, getting drunk.
Take the moon to the stream bridge, untie the saddle and bend your arms, lie drunk and rest less. I realized that.
The mountains are crowded and the flowing water is bright, which makes people doubt that it is not human. On the bridge pillar of the book.
According to the wild shallow waves, the sky is faint. I want to get drunk and sleep on the grass.
It's a pity that a romantic wind didn't teach you to crush Qiong Yao. Take off your saddle and rest at Qingyang Bridge, and there will be the sound of spring dawn in Du Yu.
Autumn night and the moon gathered and dispersed. Then call it. There's no reason to see Iraq again.
In recent days, I unexpectedly want to eat a big meal again. In respect and leisure, I gathered my eyebrows and sighed.
Arouse old worries. "Back to Dong Mid-Autumn Festival, please have a banquet." Tianxiang shines on the river festival and carries the original boat to clear the ice; When the moon raises a glass, you will be fragrant and green.
Worship the fall of Huaxing, about the floating of the bright moon. The wind and rain are all over the city, why are you lucky to be near? The picturesque mountains and rivers are still the trip to Chibi in those days.
Straw is rewarded, and cloth is distributed in turn. [Manjianghong] On the Mid-Autumn Festival, Xin Qiji went to the West Building, fearing that Yun Zheyue would be released in the future.
But when he called, the jade flute cracked with a loud noise. Who let curling float in the world, the most pitiful to the husband.
Ask Chang 'e, lonely, cold and carefree, and answer China.
8. There are poems about the moon
The foot of my bed is shining with such bright light. Is it frosty already? .
I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic. (Li Bai: Silent Night Thinking) 2. How vast the world is, how close the trees are to heaven, and how close the moon is to the water! .
Meng Haoran: Sleeping on Jiande River) 3. Moonlight in the pine forest, crystal stone in the stream. (Wang Wei: Autumn in a Mountain Residence) 4. In the dim moonlight, wild geese are soaring, and the leader of the Tatars is fleeing in the dark.
(Lu Lun: "The Next Song") 5. Until, holding up my cup, I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and let the three of us. (Li Bai: Drinking the Bright Moon Alone) 6. When I was young, I didn't know the moon, so I called it Bai Panyu.
(Li Bai: Gulangyu) 7. It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue. (Wang Wei: Zhu) 8. Birds are surprised when the moon comes out, when it is in spring.
(Wang Wei: Birds in the Stream) 9. When will there be a bright moon? I take my glass from a distance. ..... People have joys and sorrows, and the moon has ups and downs.
(Su Shi: "When will there be a bright moon?" ) 10. Mingyue Qin Guan, the Long March people did not return. (Wang Changling: Out of the Fortress) 1 1. On the third night of September, the dew is like a pearl and the moon is like a bow. (Bai Juyi: Ode to Mujiang) 12. He knows that the dew will be frost tonight, and how bright the moonlight is at home! .
(Du Fu: Remembering brothers on a moonlit night) 13. Moonlight in the pine forest, crystal stone in the stream. (Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains by Wang Wei) 14. An old friend said goodbye to the West Yellow Crane Tower, and fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March.
(Li Bai: "Don't be Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou") 15 The bright moon surprises the magpie, and the breeze knows at midnight. (Xin Qiji's Walking Night on the Xijiang River in Huangsha Road) 16. The small building was easterly again last night, and the country could not bear to look back at the mid-Ming Dynasty.
(Li Yu: Yu Meiren) 17. However, he went into the water with exquisite curtains and looked at the glory of the autumn moon through the crystal glass? . (Li Bai: Yu Jiefen) 18. Affectionate Ying Xiao Wo, born early, seems like a dream on earth, and a statue on the river returns to the moon. (Su Shi's Niannujiao does not return to the river >) 19. The moon, at this time is at sea, over the end of the world.
(Zhang Jiuling, "Full Moon Philip Burkart" 20. In the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing in the mirror, but she bravely faced the cold of the moonlight with her evening song. (Untitled by Li Shangyin) 2 1. Chickens crow in Maodian Moon, and people walk in Banqiao Frost.
(Wen tingyun is good and early > 22. It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue. (Wang Wei: Bamboo Pavilion) 23. The lake and the moon set each other off, and the windless mirror on the pool surface was not polished.
(Liu Yuxi: Wang Dongting) What a beautiful and charming word! People all over the world love, praise and praise the moon. How many poems about the moon in the history of China's poetry are as difficult to answer as "When is the bright moon?"? .
However, one thing is certain, that is, since ancient times, there have been many moon-chanting poets and poems. "The bandits in the east are bright, and the moonlight shines on people" (The Book of Songs Qifeng Ji Ming), "Moonlight", "Moonlight" and "Moonlight" (see The Book of Songs, Martin Moonlight) are all the earliest poems we can see today.
From the poems about the moon, we can see that the moon has many aliases and pronouns. The most common ones are-Confucius said: "See you in the clouds, the Wujiang River is boundless" (Wang Songliang Yuan: "Huzhou Song"); Crescent Moon: "Other families see a new crescent moon, and Wan Li is old, weak, sick and disabled" (gold: "When to send a piece of advice"); Moon spirit: "The sun wheel is stationed in the frost ge, and the moon spirit hangs a carved bow" (Tang Gao Shi: Song of Xia Sai); Moon wheel: "Last night, the peach was exposed in the wind, and the moon wheel was high in the front hall of Weiyang" (Don Wang Changling: "Spring Palace Complaints"); Laurel: "laurel trees are in the long river, and the bright colors shine on tall buildings" (Jian Zheng, Zhang Chen in the Southern Dynasties: "Thin Screen and Bright Moon"); Gui Bo: "I wonder where Gui Bo is now? Should be in my home purple stone screen "(Song Ouyang Xiu:" Mid-Autumn Festival does not see the moon ask guests ") and so on.
Most poems about the moon deliberately depict the shape of the moon. In the poet's pen, the crescent moon is curved, and its shape is like a jade hook: "The jade hook draws the eaves obliquely, and the cloud box opens an inch at first" (Tang Zhaotuo's "Crescent Moon"), "When you come to the river at night, if you hook the moon, you will sometimes scare the fish and throw waves" (Tang Cui Daorong's "Autumn Ji"); Its shape is like a bow: "Poor September is the third night, dew is like a real pearl, and the moon is like a bow" (Tang Bai Juyi: "Mu Jiang Yin"); It looks like a woman's eyebrow: "When the moon is cool, the willows are full of eyebrows, and the Zhongshan mirror looks more" (Don Dai Shulun: the best in Lanxi).
The full moon is round, and Li Bai's poem "I didn't know the moon when I was a child, so I called it a white jade plate." I also suspect that the Yaotai mirror flies at the end of Qingyun Mountain (Gulangyue Journey), and the shape of the full moon is written in the shape of "white jade plate" and "Yaotai mirror", which highlights the bright moonlight; Su Shi's "The twilight clouds are all cold, and the silver-haired people silently turn to the jade plate" ("Mid-Autumn Moon") also uses the jade plate as a metaphor for the moon, which is quite concrete.
The moon is bright and bright, which is fully demonstrated in poems about the moon. Tao Yuanming, a great poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, wrote "Sunset in the Western Heaven, Moonrise in Dongling" ("Miscellaneous Poems"), which directly described the bright moon.
The Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei's poem Born in Water, Dancing under the Bright Moon (Baishitan), Too Quiet for Everyone to Listen to, Except My Comrade's Bright Moon (Zhuliguan), and Li Bai's poem The Bright Moon Shines on Me. Send me to Tanxi (climb Mount Tianmu in my dream), a poem written by Su Shi, a poet in the Song Dynasty, "Apricot flowers fly over the curtain to disperse spring scenery, and the bright moon enters the house to find a lover". There are also many poems about the moon that depict the bright moon by metaphor and contrast.
Xiao Gang, a Jian Wendi in the Southern Dynasties, wrote in "jathyapple is like autumn frost": "The foot of the bed is bright, is there frost?" In the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai's Thoughts on a Quiet Night and Li Yi's The sand is like snow and the moon outside Yuefeng City is like frost (watching the wall and crying at night) all use white snow as a metaphor for the bright moon. Zhao Shen's poem "Thinking about the mysterious bottom of the river, the moonlight is like water" ("Love at the bottom of the river") highlights the moonlight with the clear river water and bright moonlight as the background.
Yu Xin, a poet of the Northern Dynasty, wrote "Beautiful mountains and clear waters with snow, but the white sand on the shore is not closed" ("Looking at the Moon in the Boat"), which is based on the whiteness of snow and the reflection of sand against the bright moonlight. The poem "Looking at Noda from the front door alone, buckwheat flowers are like moonlight and snow" ("Village Night") by Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, is in harmony with the bright moonlight with buckwheat as white as snow under the bright moon and has a unique charm.
Every season has several months. In the poet's works, the moon in different seasons is associated with different objects.
Spring moon is often associated with pear flowers and other things, and with the breath of youth: "A pear tree and a brook moon, I wonder whose tonight is it?" (Tang Anonymous: Miscellaneous Poems); "After sunset, spring is heavy, and the swing is idle" (Yuan Gongxing: late spring). Xia Yue is often associated with lotus flowers and enjoying the cool: "Look at the surrounding mountains and light.
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