Twenty-four solar terms composition on the solstice

If you don't stick to style and words,

Twenty-four solar terms are traditional folk festivals in China. As early as the Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period, the summer solstice, the winter solstice, the vernal equinox and the autumn equinox were all determined by the method of measuring the sun shadow with "soil rules". The 24 solar terms divide a year into 24 equal parts and give each equal part a name. This is the origin of the 24 solar terms. The names and order are: beginning of spring, Rain, Creeping, Equinox, Qingming, Grain Rain, Changxia, Xiaoman, Mangzhong, Summer Solstice, Slight Summer, Great Summer, beginning of autumn, Early Summer, White Dew, Autumn Equinox, Cold Dew, Early Frost, beginning of winter, Light Snow, Heavy Snow, Winter Solstice, Slight Cold and Severe Cold. Every solar term is about solar terms. The so-called "qi" refers to meteorology and climate. Twenty-four solar terms are closely related to season, temperature, precipitation and phenology. Beginning of spring, Changxia, beginning of autumn and beginning of winter indicate the beginning of spring, summer, autumn and winter respectively, and the vernal equinox, autumnal equinox, summer solstice and winter solstice are the turning points of the season. The five solar terms of slight summer heat, great summer heat, slight cold and great cold are the hottest. White dew, cold dew and first frost indicate that there is water vapor condensation in the lower atmosphere; It also reflects the degree of temperature drop. Rain, Grain Rain, light snow and heavy snow reflect the situation and degree of precipitation; Stunned, clear and full-grown, it is the characteristic of reactants and crop growth. Twenty-four solar terms are the result of long-term observation, exploration and summary of astronomy, meteorology and climate by laborers in China, and they are the unique great scientific and technological achievements of laborers in China. It has wide application value in developing agricultural activities in the vast rural areas of China, and is generally more suitable for agricultural activities in the Yellow River Basin. In order to facilitate memory, people compiled it into solar term song, and some even wrote a seven-character poem.

Twenty-four solar term song

Spring rain surprises spring and bright valley days, and summer is full of mans and summer heat is connected;

Autumn dew, autumn cold frost, winter snow cold.

The dates of the two festivals are fixed every month, with a maximum difference of one or two days.

661 in the first half of the year and 83 in the second half.

Seven-character poem of twenty-four solar terms

The earth goes around the sun, and it takes a year to complete a circle.

A year is divided into December, and the 24 solar terms are closely linked.

According to the Gregorian calendar, qi will not change every month.

The first half of the year is Saturday and Monday, and the second half is August and Wednesday every year.

These are festivals, and the difference is only one or two days.

There are 24 verses in succession, and the following formula is kept in mind:

A slight cold in January was followed by a severe cold, and it rained in the spring of February;

The vernal equinox is in March and Qingming Grain Rain is in April.

Long summer and full summer in May, full summer solstice in June;

July is hot and slightly hot, and August is long summer, beginning of autumn;

In September, the Millennium meets the autumnal equinox, and the first frost and cold dew are all in October;

In beginning of winter, there is light snow in 1 1 month and heavy snow in winter, and the New Year is welcomed on Sunday.

Pay close attention to the season and be busy with production, planting and harvesting in time to ensure a bumper harvest.

Beginning of spring: Standing is the beginning. Spring is stupid. The weather is getting warmer and warmer, and the vast land will show a scene of recovery. This spring has begun.

Rain: It means that the climate is getting warmer, the ice and snow are melting, and the rain is increasing gradually.

Sting: In spring, everything rings in Lei Zhen, and animals that hibernate in the ground begin to be unearthed.

Vernal equinox: the vernal equinox is half, which is the midpoint of 90 days in spring. It is called vernal equinox, and this day is equal to day and night.

Qingming: clean and bright. As the climate warms, plants begin to sprout and grow.

Grain Rain: It means "Rain gives birth to hundreds of valleys". The increase in rainfall since this day is beneficial to grain growth.

Changxia: Since long summer, crops will grow gradually in a warm climate.

Xiaoman: Full fingers are full, and summer grain such as wheat is gradually full.

Miscanthus: Miscanthus is also a busy species, and crops with awns such as wheat begin to mature and harvest, which is also the busiest season for planting crops in autumn.

Summer solstice: Extremely speaking, the shadow of this day is so short that the day is the longest and the night is the shortest in the northern hemisphere, which indicates that summer is coming and the temperature will continue to rise.

Hot summer: hot summer is hot, and hot summer is hot weather but not hot to the extreme.

Summer: Extremely hot, the hottest season of the year.

Beginning of autumn: The summer solstice is cool, and autumn begins. Autumn means that plants are about to mature, and then the temperature drops gradually.

Summer heat: indicates the end, indicating that the summer heat will soon pass, and the summer heat will end on this day, and the temperature will gradually drop in most parts of China.

White dew: At this time, due to the cold at night, the water vapor near the ground condenses into white dew on plants and other objects, which means that the weather turns cold.

Autumnal Equinox: This is the midpoint of 90 days in autumn, and day and night are equal again. After this day, the days in the northern hemisphere get shorter and the nights get longer.

Cold dew: The temperature continues to drop, and it is chilly at night and the dew is cold, which means that the climate will gradually change from cold to cold.

Beginning of winter: Winter is the end, that is to say, the crops should be harvested after harvest. Winter begins on this day.

Xiaoxue: It began to snow in the north, but the amount of snow was still very small and not many times.

Heavy snow: the snow will be small to large, the snowfall and days will increase compared with light snow, and there will be snow on the ground.

Solstice in winter: the sun shadow is the longest. On this day, the northern hemisphere has the shortest half-day and the longest night, and it began to enter the cold weather.

Slight cold: cold air accumulates for a long time, and the weather is cold, but it has not reached the extreme.

Great cold: The weather is extremely cold and freezing, which is the coldest season of the year.

If you think what are the shortcomings? You can add the food corresponding to each solar term, and then find the food you like to stand out.

If you still feel shortcomings, what are they? You can also put forward a list of solar terms, corresponding to some things that happened on your day, such as sweeping graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day; There is a friend named "White Deer"; The most unforgettable Spring Festival-beginning of spring; Wait a minute.

Then, the sword crossed! Write a theory of relativity of twenty-four filial piety in ancient and modern times. Don't worry, it is also the proposition of "24 solar terms", but everyone has different understanding of the meaning of the topic. Of course, it depends on whether the teacher encourages students to expand their thinking. If I were you, I would definitely consider the third option, briefly describe each idiom and list some counterexamples corresponding to the current society.

Write a character if you don't write. Words are like this, so are people!

What is the first solar term before the summer solstice? The first solar term before the summer solstice is mango.

Twenty-four solar terms: beginning of spring, rain, fright, vernal equinox, Qingming, Grain Rain, Changxia, Xiaoman, Mangzhong, Summer Solstice, Xiaoshu, beginning of autumn, Chushu, Bailu, Autumn Equinox, Cold Dew, Chufrost, beginning of winter, light snow, heavy snow, winter solstice, slight cold and severe cold.

Mango is the ninth solar term in the twenty-four solar terms of the lunar calendar and the third solar term in summer, which indicates the official start of the summer season. When the sun reaches 75 degrees of the yellow meridian, it passes the mans solar term. The literal meaning of awn seed is "the wheat with awn is harvested quickly, and the rice with awn can be planted". "The Moon Order is seventy-two waiting for Ji Jie": "The May Festival means that there are awns in the valley." At this time, the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China will enter the rainy Huangmei season.

The summer solstice is the tenth of the twenty-four solar terms. Time: June 2 1 or 22 every year. Zodiac: The sun reaches 90 degrees.

The summer solstice is the longest day in a year in the northern hemisphere. In southern China, it takes about 14 hours from sunrise to sunset. Although the summer solstice has the longest day and the highest sun angle, it is not the hottest time of the year. Because, close to the surface of the heat, at this time still continue to save, did not reach the maximum time. As the saying goes, "Hot days are in dog days", and the real hot weather is calculated by summer solstice and beginning of autumn. From mid-July to mid-August, the temperature is the highest in all parts of the country, and the highest temperature in some areas can reach about 40℃.

How to write 24 solar terms is a traditional folk festival in China. As early as the Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period, the summer solstice, the winter solstice, the vernal equinox and the autumn equinox were all determined by the method of measuring the sun shadow with "soil rules". The twenty-four solar terms divide a year into twenty-four equal parts and give each equal part a name. This is the origin of the 24 solar terms. The names and order are: beginning of spring, Rain, Creeping, Equinox, Qingming, Grain Rain, Changxia, Xiaoman, Mangzhong, Summer Solstice, Slight Summer, Great Summer, beginning of autumn, Early Summer, White Dew, Autumn Equinox, Cold Dew, Early Frost, beginning of winter, Light Snow, Heavy Snow, Winter Solstice, Slight Cold and Severe Cold. Every solar term is about solar terms. The so-called "qi" refers to meteorology and climate. Twenty-four solar terms are closely related to season, temperature, precipitation and phenology. Beginning of spring, Changxia, beginning of autumn and beginning of winter indicate the beginning of spring, summer, autumn and winter respectively, and the vernal equinox, autumnal equinox, summer solstice and winter solstice are the turning points of the season. The five solar terms of slight summer heat, great summer heat, slight cold and great cold are the hottest. White dew, cold dew and first frost indicate that there is water vapor condensation in the lower atmosphere; It also reflects the degree of temperature drop. Rain, Grain Rain, light snow and heavy snow reflect the situation and degree of precipitation; Stunned, clear and full-grown, it is the characteristic of reactants and crop growth. Twenty-four solar terms are the result of long-term observation, exploration and summary of astronomy, meteorology and climate by laborers in China, and they are the unique great scientific and technological achievements of laborers in China. It has wide application value in developing agricultural activities in the vast rural areas of China, and is generally more suitable for agricultural activities in the Yellow River Basin. In order to facilitate memory, people compiled it into solar term song, and some even wrote a seven-character poem.

300-character awn is a solar term, which represents the maturity of awned crops such as wheat and reflects agricultural phenology. By the time of the awning, the wheat harvest season in Sichuan Basin has passed, and the transplanting of mid-season rice and sweet potato is coming to an end. In most areas, the mid-season rice has entered the green stage, and the seedlings are green and full of vitality. The poem "The east wind dyed 3,000 hectares, and the herons kept coming and going" vividly described the beautiful scenery of the field at this time.

In the awning season, the medium rice that has not been transplanted in the basin should be planted quickly; If it is postponed again, the vegetative growth period of rice will be shortened due to the increase of temperature, and the growth period will be easily affected by drought and diseases and insect pests, and the yield will inevitably be low. Osmunda japonica should be transplanted before summer at the latest; If sowing is too late, not only the drought will worsen, but also the temperature will drop in Qiu Lai, which is not conducive to the expansion of potato chips and the yield will be significantly reduced. This is the truth of the agricultural proverb "busy planting".

What do the numbers before the solar terms represent? For example: 7 small summers; Among the 24 solar terms, the summer solstice is 2 1, and there are 12 knots and 12 gas. Festivals, usually in the first half of each month; Gasoline, usually at the end of each month. These numbers are the dates of this festival or solar calendar.

Summer solstice solar term proverb

The east wind blows on the summer solstice, and the wheat is fished in the water.

From summer to the southeast wind, it is flat to punt.

The winter solstice began to frost, and the summer solstice dried up the Yangtze River.

The wind in the south of the Yangtze River is short in winter and dry in summer.

On the solstice of summer, the east wind trembled and the wheat sat in the dungeon.

At the beginning of the summer solstice, ten heads are beheaded, at both ends of the summer solstice, and at both ends of the summer solstice.

Dogs have nowhere to go from summer solstice.

The solstice in summer is hot and rainy, and Chongyang in winter is sunny and it doesn't rain.

Eating a plum in the summer solstice is not harmful for a year.

When using awn seeds to raise seedlings, it is necessary to manage the daytime and the time during the summer solstice.

When the solstice summer comes, intertillage is very important It is better to hoe the ground in the field than to water the garden.

The solstice in summer is long and the solstice in winter is short.

The summer solstice wind blows from the west, and the melon and vegetable garden is boiling.

On the solstice of summer, it rained eighteen times, and it would rain seven or eight times a day.

Mud hoeing in spring and skin hoeing in summer; Dry hoe is shallow, wet hoe is deep (south)

It's a rainy year in Duanyang, and it's also a delicious mango with thunder and fragrance. The summer solstice wind starts from the northwest, and melons and vegetables boil in the circle (Jiangxi)

On the solstice of summer, we don't plant alpine millet, and there are still ten days of cultivated land to see mop head on the flat ground and to rake the ground to see the cow's head. (Northwest)

The clear sorghum is full of grain, and the awn is planted with sesame seeds and summer solstice beans (north)

The solstice in winter is the third night, and the solstice in summer is the third night. (Chongqing)

When summer solstice is busy, don't forget tobacco (Yong 'an)

Cotton grass is better than poisonous snake bite in summer solstice (northwest)

Gomai Summer Solstice (Shandong)

It thunders on the solstice in summer, and the weather is cold, but it doesn't rain on the solstice in summer (Fujian).

Myrica rubra from summer solstice

Please indicate the source for reprinting. Twenty-four solar terms composition on the solstice