Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - A poem about chivalry.
A poem about chivalry.
(Han Yuefu's "Long Songs") A hundred studies must be decided first. (Zhu) The sword is sharpened, and the plum blossom is bitter and cold.
Put pen to paper shocks the wind and rain, and poetry becomes tears. (Du Fu) Don't cut the illusory body and be elegant, but learn from it.
(Du Fu) He has a broad vision and makes good appointments with people, but he has accumulated a lot. (Su Shi) erudite, interrogative, thoughtful, discerning and persistent.
(Book of Rites) You don't know the height of the sky unless you climb the mountain. Don't face the deep stream, I don't know the thickness of the ground. ("Xunzi") If you don't fly, you will fly to heaven; If you don't sing, it will be a blockbuster.
(Sima Qian) Don't worry about people who don't know themselves, but don't know people. (Confucius) Nothing ventured, nothing gained? (Han Shu) If you don't stop, you can't stop.
(Han Yu) I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but toward which corner of the mountain. (Su Shi) Not afraid of clouds covering his eyes, he reached the peak.
(Wang Anshi) If you don't obey the rules, you won't be Fiona Fang. (Mencius) After C picked flowers and melted honey, he worked hard for whom and was sweet for whom.
(Luoyin) Actually, the granary knows the etiquette, but you don't know the honor or disgrace until you have enough to eat and wear warm clothes. ("Pipe") Fuck a thousand songs and then sound, watch a thousand swords and then recognize the device.
(Liu Xie) Look at yourself and you can know people; If you look at today, you can know the past. ("Lu Chunqiu") A tiny difference is a thousand miles away.
(Hanshu) One day, I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight up and cross the deep sea. (Li Bai) Just because I have a magnet in my heart doesn't mean that the South won't rest.
(Wen Tianxiang) By the shipwreck, Qian Fan crossed, before the diseased tree, Wan Muchun crossed. (Liu Yuxi) Once you eat it, you gain wisdom.
(Old proverb) Short feet, long inches. But before he conquered, he died (Qu Yuan) and made the hero cry.
(Du Fu) Silkworms in spring have to spin until they die, and candles have to drain the wick every night. (Li Shangyin) The spring breeze is full of horseshoe diseases, and you can see all the Chang 'an flowers in one day.
(Meng Jiao) Spring can't close the garden, but an almond goes out of the wall. (Ye Shaoweng) A spring night is worth a thousand dollars.
(Su Shi) Good is like Deng, and evil is like collapse. (Mandarin) D A gentleman would rather die than surrender.
If you are straightforward, if you are smart, if you are clumsy, if you are argumentative. Be loyal to your art, you don't know your age, and let wealth and fame drift like clouds.
(Du Fu) I wish people a long life. (Su Shi) When it is interrupted, it will be chaotic.
("Hanshu") The authorities are confused, but the bystanders are clear. (The Book of the New Tang Dynasty) Those who gain the Tao help more, while those who lose it help less.
(Mencius) Mountaineering is full of emotion, while watching the sea is full of meaning. (Liu Xie sunrise in the east and rain in the west, the road is sunny but sunny.
(Liu Yuxi) Never tired of reading, revealing its meaning. ("The History of the Three Kingdoms") Reading has broken thousands of volumes, and writing is like a god.
(Du Fu) The method of reading is step by step, and practice makes perfect. (Zhu) Read thousands of books and take Wan Li Road.
(Liu Yi) If you do more injustice, you will hang yourself. (Zuo zhuan) Ercao's name is destroyed and he does not waste rivers and mountains.
(Du Fu) F Everything is prepared (planned in advance) to be established, and everything is prepared (planned in advance) to be abolished. (Book of Rites) It's better to defend against people's mouths than against Sichuan.
(Putonghua) Without learning and skills, without learning and skills, nothing can be achieved. (Zhuge Liang) The wind blows and the water cools, and the strong men are gone forever.
("Warring States Policy") Wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and powerful people can't be bent. (Mencius) G felt that he wanted to serve his country, so he drew his sword and opened Artemisia.
(Chen Ziang) When the mountain rose, the scenery stopped. (The Book of Songs) If a worker wants to do a good job, he must sharpen his tools first.
(Confucius) In ancient times, people who achieved great things not only had talent, but also had persistent determination. (Su Shi) The audience is a good craftsman and the audience is a good doctor.
Time flies, the sun and the moon fly like a shuttle. (Ming's "Augmented Xianwen") The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away the heroes.
(Romance of the Three Kingdoms) H The sea is wide and the fish jumps, and the sky is high and birds fly. However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor.
(Wang Bo) The moon is in the sky, and the horizon is * * * at this time. (Zhang Jiuling) Like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows away the petals of ten thousand pear trees.
(Cen Can) Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that other mountains are dwarfed under the sky ... (Du Fu) Misfortune is a blessing; Happiness is in the pot.
("Laozi") J Don't do to others what you don't want. (The Analects of Confucius) Listening is clear, but favoritism is dark.
It's never too late to see a rabbit love a dog. It is never too late to mend. (Warring States Policy) Being brave is not brave.
("The Analects of Confucius") Jiangshan has produced talents, each leading the way for hundreds of years. (Zhao Yi) Nothing but gold and jade is defeat.
(Liu Ji) You get the moon first when you are near the water tower, and flowers and trees are easy to turn in spring. (Surin) The people near Zhu Zhechi are black.
(Fu Xuan) A broken mirror does not change its luster, and a dead orchid does not change its fragrance. (Meng Jiao) Kyushu's anger depends on the wind and thunder, and a thousand horses are sad.
I advise God to cheer up and not stick to certain norms to belittle more people. (Gong Zizhen) Do your best and die.
(Zhuge Liang's "Model") When the country was in trouble, he died suddenly. (Cao Zhi) A gentleman's adult beauty is not an adult's evil.
(The Analects of Confucius) an upright man is open and poised, the villain is worried. (Confucius) A gentleman cares about Tao but not poverty.
(The Analects of Confucius) A friendship between gentlemen is as light as water, but a friendship between villains is as sweet as water. ("Zhuangzi") L is old and strong, and I would rather know the heart of a white head; Poverty is strong, not falling into the sky.
(Wang Bo) The old man crouches tiger, hides dragon, and aims at a thousand miles. The martyrs were full of courage in their later years.
(Cao Cao) The Pear Flower Garden melts the moon, and the catkin pond is breezy. (Yan Shu) A flowing water does not rot, and a family does not fly.
(Lv Chunqiu) Today, Xiu Yuan has a long road, and I will go up and down to find it. (Qu Yuan) Lu Yao knows horsepower and sees people's hearts for a long time.
(Yuanqu asks for gratitude) Falling red is not heartless, but turning into spring mud protects flowers more. (Gong Zizhen) Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color.
(Wang Bo) M is full of losses and meager gains. (Shangshu) The snow in Mei Xu Xun is white, but the snow has lost a piece of Mei Xiang.
(Luo Meipo) Decadence has no beginning, but fresh talents have an end. (The Book of Songs) Sensitive and studious, not ashamed to ask questions.
(Confucius) There is no confidant before Mo Chou, and everyone knows you. (Gao Shi) It's late in Sang Yu, and the twilight is still full of sky.
(rachel) Don't be idle, don't be sad! (Yue Fei) The forest is beautiful, and the wind will be destroyed. (Old Tang Book) n A little green and a little red, not much touching spring scenery.
(Wang Anshi) If P skin doesn't exist, how can hair be attached? (Zuozhuan) Mayflies shake trees, which is ridiculous. (Han Yu) q Its Lego is harmonious and sparse.
(Song Yu) Just don't make it; His body is not straight, although he disobeys. (The Analects of Confucius) Appreciation, doubt and analysis of strange essays.
(Tao Yuanming) There are countless ups and downs throughout the ages. (Xin Qiji) A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
(Lao Tzu) Before me, where was the past era? I haven't seen you since.
2. The poem describing chivalry is 1, and I have never heard of chivalry.
Modern Times
Liu yazi
The Book of the South of the Nest means that the collection of Wu Gong's Last Works of Changxing Bo will be published soon, ahead of schedule.
2. It is the most difficult for a knight to find the sea.
Modern Times
Liu yazi
Diaoliu Liebing was born.
3. Isha is still pushing.
Yuan dynasty (1206- 1368)
Yang weizhen
Thoughts on visiting Chen yuan
The chivalrous man has been absent for a long time.
Song dynasty; surname
Louyao
Fan's elegy
5, chivalrous light kill
Song dynasty; surname
Zhou Bangyan
Passing left tomb
6. Yi Xia said
bright
Song Lian
A song (primary Bai Letian style)
3. Li Bai, a poem describing chivalry, "Chivalry"
The swordsmen of Zhao are dotted with tassels at will, and their swords are as bright as Shuang Shuang.
The silver saddle and the white horse set each other off and galloped.
Within ten steps, kill one person, cross a thousand miles, leave no one behind.
After you finish, brush off your clothes, don't show any sound, and hide in the depths.
Sometimes when I'm free, I walk through the county town, have a drink, and cross my sword over my knees.
Eat meat with the sea and drink with Hou Ying in a big bowl.
Three cups of spit, five mountains are light.
After drinking, my eyes were dizzy and energetic, and the rainbow was swallowed up by the air.
When Zhao was captured, the soldiers and civilians in the city were frightened.
Qian Qiu two strong men, now river daliang city.
As a knight, the death of chivalrous bone is also fragrant, and it is worthy of being a hero.
Who can close the book, Bai Shoutai Xuan Jing.
Juvenile hanging
Author: Wang Wei
A barrel of Xinfeng wine is worth 10,000 yuan, and the ranger with five spirits is a teenager.
When we meet, we will drink for you, and the horse will hang on the edge of a tall building.
Summer quatrains
Li Qingzhao
Living as an outstanding person,
Death is also a ghost.
I still miss Xiang Yu,
More important than crossing the river by boat
Gu's jingwei
Everything is unfair, so why bother? An inch long, holding the wood forever. I am willing to calm the East China Sea, but I will not change my mind. There is no peace in the sea, and the heart is endless. Oh! Can't you see that there are many birds in the western hills, and magpies come to nest in Yan.
4. What are the poems about "chivalry" and "lofty sentiments"?
Tang Libai
Have you ever noticed how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return?
Have you noticed that the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is silky black in the morning, has turned into snow at night.
Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! .
Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again.
Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen your appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a big drink! .
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng can drink and drink endlessly.
2. Chivalrous man
Tang Libai
The swordsmen of Zhao are dotted with tassels at will, and their swords are as bright as Shuang Shuang.
The silver saddle and the white horse set each other off and galloped.
Within ten steps, kill one person, cross a thousand miles, leave no one behind.
After you finish, brush off your clothes, don't show any sound, and hide in the depths.
Sometimes when I'm free, I walk through the county town, have a drink, and cross my sword over my knees.
Eat meat with the sea and drink with Hou Ying in a big bowl.
Three cups of spit, five mountains are light.
After drinking, my eyes were dizzy and energetic, and the rainbow was swallowed up by the air.
When Zhao was captured, the soldiers and civilians in the city were frightened.
3. swordsman
Tangjiadao
After ten years' hard work, I have grinded out a sword. The edge of the sword flashes in cold light, but I haven't tried its sharpness.
Now take it out and show it to you. Whoever is wronged may as well tell me the truth.
4. Seven songs from the army
Don Wang Changling
The bonfire is in the west of the city 100 feet, and it is windy and autumn in Shanghai at dusk. Guan Shanyue, who plays Qiangdi, is not worried about the golden boy Wan Li.
The new sound of pipa dance is always the old love. I can't listen to endless worries, and the high autumn moon shines on the Great Wall.
The elm leaves in Guancheng are early yellow, and the ancient battlefield in Shayunli is dusk. Please go back to the army to hide dust and bones, and don't teach soldiers to cry.
There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan. Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned.
The desert is foggy, and the red flag is half rolled out of Yuanmen. The former army fought in Taohe River overnight, and it was reported that Tuguhun was captured alive.
5. "Xie Honghuai in Manjiang"
Song Yuefei
Angry, leaning against the railing, resting in the drizzle. Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon. Don't be idle, white and sad!
Jingkang is ashamed, but it is still snowing. When do courtiers hate their guts! Driving a long car, breaking through the lack of Helan Mountain. Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty. Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky.
5. On the chivalrous spirit of Li Bai's unrestrained poems.
First, the chivalrous thought in Li Bai's poems.
Although Li Bai sometimes calls himself a Confucian scholar, he doesn't want to be a Confucian scholar who is poor in classics and lacks practical ability. He especially despises the rigid life of Confucian scholars. What he deeply admired was the generous elegy, heroic attitude towards life and ranger spirit pursued by ancient chivalrous men, so he said, "Confucian scholars are not as good as rangers, so what's the use of losing their heads!" Because of this, he dared to despise feudal order and ethics, to break traditional idols, to mock Confucianism, to despise Yao and Shun, to mock Kong Qiu, to make friends with princes on an equal footing, and to make great efforts. Li Bai's life behavior and attitude towards life are often chivalrous. It is natural for him to praise chivalrous behavior and chivalry. According to Biography of the New Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is "charming and fond of vertical and horizontal skills, and his swordsmanship is Ren Xia." He also wrote a book for General Pei, who is famous for his sword dancing, and was willing to learn from him. Xu Wei even said that he had "arrested several people by hand". At the age of fifteen, he "learned fencing and spread it to the princes", and at the age of twenty-five, he "took his sword to the countryside and left his relatives for a long journey." Not only did he go out of Datong with swords and shadows, but he also acted boldly, even to the point of spending money like water. Soon after I left Shu, I traveled. "In less than a year, I scattered more than 300,000 yuan" (History of Shang 'an Peichang). He regarded the hero of the Warring States as the object of worship and imitation: "Wu Menhao, a strong man in Yannan, made a dark knife with lead fish. "I think your kindness is heavy, and your life is heavy. Mount Tai throws a feather at the ground." The poet warmly praised Gao Jianli and Zhuan Xu's style of valuing promises like mountains and ignoring life like feathers. For the sake of Jing Ke, Hou Ying and Zhu Hai, they helped the weak and resisted violence, and walked on, risking their lives for justice and dying.
Li Bai regards the spirit of ranger as one of the principles of his political activities, so he repeatedly said, "I will retire from Wulingyuan after my success." The combination of Taoism's cynicism, returning to nature and chivalrous spirit is the ideological basis for him to attack the feudal order and moral norms with rebellious spirit, despise the dignitaries in the feudal ruling group with a arrogant attitude, and tirelessly pursue personal freedom and personality liberation.
Li Bai has a great ambition of "helping the poor and saving the country" and a strong spirit of making progress and becoming famous. The meritorious service of heroes and righteous men has a great influence on him. In poetry creation, it is manifested in the enthusiastic pursuit of ideal politics. As a poet with distinctive personality, Li Bai stubbornly expresses himself and pursues his ideals persistently. The self he showed embodies the vigorous characteristics and heroic spirit of the times. He compared himself to Dapeng: "Dapeng rides the wind and soars in Wan Li in one day. If the wind stops, it can still lift away the raging water. " ("Li Shangyong") He also often put those heroes who value righteousness over profit and are generous and selfless in tune and warmly praised them. For example, in the tenth part of Antique, Lu Zhonglian wrote: "However, the voice of Qin Gui is heroic and finally shines all over the world. Meaning light daughter ceremony, Gu Xiang plain smile. I am also a slut, and my clothes can be adjusted in one tone. " When Li Bai's strong desire to make achievements was frustrated politically, he wanted to achieve it by serving the country and killing the enemy. We can see the influence of heroes and chivalrous men in the Warring States period from the poems such as White Horse, Journey to the North of Jibei, Song of Xia Sai and Youth Journey. He enthusiastically praised chivalrous deeds and longed to gallop on the battlefield. After the An Shi Rebellion broke out and Lin wrote three books, this desire was transformed into his action of going down the mountain to join the army and his determination of self-sacrifice: "A strong man is far-sighted and is determined to solve disputes in the world. ..... Long policy sweeping Heluo, would rather kiss your grave. Today, centuries later, Green has a wonderful honor. " (Send Zhang Xiucai to join the army) However, there is always a sharp contradiction between the poet's lofty and naive political ideal and the dark reality, and "Since God has given talents, let them find jobs!" It can only be an unrealistic fantasy. Therefore, the poet's feelings of talent and disorientation are always in his pen generate: "It's not that I gave up the world, but that the world gave up on me." ("Give a bear to Cai Sheren") "Zhu Yu buys songs and laughs, and dross talents." ("Antique" 15) and "Difficult to Walk" III. "Xuanzhou Xie? Uncle Yun and Farewell Letter to School concentrated on his contradictory struggle between pursuit and disillusionment, hope and disappointment. It can be said that Li Bai's life is a tragic life to realize his ideal. This kind of tragedy seems to inherit the tragic plot of ancient chivalrous men.
Second, chivalrous thought and Li Bai's fighting spirit
Li Bai's poems have profound political content and realistic color. The ups and downs of his official career have deepened Li Bai's understanding of the world, and his chivalrous spirit has also deepened from the superficial chivalrous behavior in his early years to his rebellious character. The Warring States chivalrous men's spirit of not being afraid of violence, daring to fight and dare to fight was carried forward by him, boldly exposing the reality, satirizing Xuanzong bitterly and despising the dignitaries. Fifty-nine pieces of "Ancient Style" inherited the tradition of Ruan Ji's "Yong Huai" and Chen Ziang's "Yong Huai Shi", either expressing current events directly or borrowing ancient times to describe the present, which has a strong fighting spirit. For example, its article 24 rebukes the arrogance of eunuchs and cockfighting children; Third, the king of Qin swept Liuhe and borrowed Qin Shihuang to collect herbs in Penglai, satirizing the foolish behavior of superstitious alchemists and immortals in Tang Dynasty. "Wuqi Qu" satirizes Xuanzong's indulgence and political loss through the absurdity of Wu Gong. "Farewell" warns the imperial court of the loss of monarch and minister and the downward shift of authority with the moving legends of Yu Shun and E Huang, which shows the poet's high political consciousness and deep concern about the fate of the empire. It can be said that Li Bai's attack on the upper ruling class and their break are brave, and this high and optimistic fighting spirit is the expression of chivalrous thought given to the poet himself and his poems.
Li Bai is arrogant and unruly, and his character of abusing power is also intrinsically related to chivalry. Seven strategies and three faces.
6. What are the chivalrous poems? 1, explore the tiger's den, enter Jiaogong, and exhale into Bai Hong.
The original poem "Unique Water Song", which was anonymous in the pre-Qin period, was cold and windy, and the strong man was gone forever. Explore the tiger's den, enter the dumpling palace, face upwards and exhale into Bai Hong.
The wind is rustling and the wind is blowing, and the brave are far away here. If you don't complete the task, it will never return! Killing the king of Qin is as dangerous as going to the Dragon Palace in the den of the tiger, but the heroic spirit of our hero can even turn white when he exhales in the sky. 2, do not hesitate to buy a treasure knife, but also change wine.
Qiu Jin, a modern poet, paid a lot of money for his original poem "DuiJiu", and it was worthwhile to exchange mink and fur for wine. A cavity of blood is diligent and precious, even if spilled, it can become Bi Tao.
I don't hesitate to spend thousands of dollars to buy a good knife and exchange a mink coat for wine. It's very heroic. We should cherish this revolutionary blood more, and it will turn into a green wave when we pay for it in the future.
3. Xiqu met two families, Baima Jinjiaxia teenager. From the original poem "Join the Army" by Lu Sidao, a poet in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the bonfire in the north shines on Ganquan, and Chang 'an will fly out of Qilian.
The jade sword in Xiqu is a beautiful family, with a white horse and gold. In the Ming Dynasty, Yan Yuetun was on the right, and fish, pears and bamboos appeared on the left at dusk.
Shi Hu held an arrow in the valley, and the Jin people on the mountain once offered sacrifices to heaven. The end of the world is endless, and the thistle gate is three thousand miles.
Appeared before Maling Huangsha, looking forward to Yun Qi in Longcheng at night. The strange trees in the court have been climbed, but the people of the Great Wall have not been returned.
Baiyun first descended outside Tianshan Mountain and headed for Wuyuan. You can't cross the mountain, who can sit on wheatgrass?
Running water breaks people's intestines, while hard ice hurts horses' bones. Unlike China, the border court saves trouble, and first frost does not rest in winter and autumn.
The long wind rustles over the water, and the geese return to the sky. Join the army, the army to Wan Li and Long Ting. Khan worships Wei Qiao now. Where can a general find fame?
The war in the northern frontier fortress has reached Ganquan Mountain, the hometown of Qin and Han palaces. It seems that a flying general like Li Guang left Chang 'an and then went to the pass of Qilian Mountain. The soldiers in charge of the rhinoceros skin shield and the ice jade sword are all ladies, and those who lead the golden reins across the white horse are chivalrous teenagers.
From the early morning, a "crescent moon" array was laid on the frontier fortress, and by nightfall, Zuo Xianguan, who expelled the Xiongnu, was defeated with a "fish-shaped" array. In the valley of the calendar war, there is a story of Li Guang's infinite power, and in the mountains, there is a beautiful biography of Han who disarmed and sacrificed to heaven after defeating the enemy.
The war is like the end of the world, and the battlefield is three thousand miles away from Jimen (now north of Beijing). In the morning, I watched Malingguan rolling yellow sand, and at night, I watched the Xiongnu Wang Tingbing as a cloud.
The beautiful trees planted in the yard have grown to the size of climbers, but relatives who can fight outside the Great Wall have not come back yet. My heart drifted with my husband to Tianshan Mountain in the middle of Xinjiang, and hung like a floating cloud in Wuyuan City in the west of Inner Mongolia.
And the mountains far away from Wan Li are impassable. How can I cope with the clear moonlight under the fragrance of flowers alone? Time flies like water after parting, which makes people feel sad. The bitter struggle and cold outside the Great Wall hurt the bones of the war horse again and again. The solar terms and phenology outside the Great Wall are very different from those in the mainland, with long winter and autumn and short spring.
Whispering fashion can cross the river, and the geese returning to the south can die to the horizon. He left the army until he left the imperial city of Wan Li for an expedition.
Think about the fact that Xuan Di Wei Qiao, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, met the Xiongnu Khan and made peace (it happened in 5 1 year BC). Where will the generals who want to fight but can't seek fame go to fight? 4, eternal loyalty to the liver and bravery, Wan Li is quite smoky and rainy, and it is not surprising to guess the past. Xin Qiji, a poet in the Song Dynasty, wrote the original poem "The Water Turned Back to the Platinum Sun Que", in which Jin Que was shot during the day, and the tiger and leopard were shut up for nine days.
I laughed and talked when I saw your protest. Loyal to the liver, righteous and courageous, Wan Li misty rain, guessing the past.
Political fear is inevitable, and the news is coming. Laugh at my house, the door is covered with grass and the diameter is long with moss.
You shouldn't use your hands, but put the crab in the cup. It's still very sad for me to talk about swords and things other than poetry, and to dance and sing wildly.
White hair with balls? Wake up one by one and plant! Praise Tang Chao for filming "Sword of Suggestion" in the place where the emperor lived. Even though it was the nine doors guarded by Tiger and Leopard, he dared to break through the window and enter. Finally let the emperor listen to his political views.
Tang Chaomei advised the emperor many times, never caring about personal safety and not afraid of taking risks. This pair of "loyalty to the liver and bravery" can be passed down through the ages. Unfortunately, such people are relegated to remote and wild places to suffer.
Tang Chaomei still wants to be an official, and the emperor will have good news. The door is overgrown with weeds and the path is covered with moss, so I can only laugh at my situation.
Both hands are useless, so you can only take the crab pincers cup and drown your sorrows in wine. So only talking about swords, poems, drunken dancing and singing live in sorrow, with white hair growing on your head and being pulled out one by one when you wake up.
5, the scorching sun and autumn frost, loyalty to the liver and righteousness, a thousand-year genealogy. Xin Qiji, a poet in the Song Dynasty, wrote the original poem "Yong Yu Le Xi Fu Angel sent twelve brothers to the Maos", which is a scorching sun and autumn frost, loyal to the liver and courageous, and has a thousand-year genealogy.
When did you get your last name? Listen carefully to Angel and listen with a smile. If you work hard, you will feel sad and painful, always painful and difficult.
What's more, it's so spicy that people can spit out Chili and cinnamon. There should be something in the world, and it is sweet and beautiful, not at my door.
Much more than Cao, golden seal is vertical. Jun Fu, this matter, from now on, don't forget the ups and downs in bed.
But win, boots crepe, remember the rest of the play. Our ancestors were loyal to the liver, righteous and courageous, straightforward and serious in nature, such as "the scorching sun and autumn frost", which is awesome and respectable.
When did our ancestors get this surname? How did you get such a surname? Let me read it carefully, savor it, and win a smile for you. The word "Xin" in our family is composed of "bitterness" and contains the flavor of "sadness and Xin", and it is always inextricably linked with the fate of "bitterness and difficulty"! Spicy, spicy, this is the traditional character of our Xin family. Some people can't stand its spicy taste, just like eating broken peppers and cinnamon, but they want to vomit.
Riches as fragrant as honey, even if they exist in the world, have never come to our Xin family. Compared with other children, how cocky they are with a string of gold seals hanging on their waist! I'll leave it to you to find high officials, dignitaries and ancestors.
From now on, you will rise to the top.
7. Regarding the characteristics of chivalry in Li Bai's poems, the following can be used for your reference ~ ~ ~ ~ "On the Influence of Chivalry Thought on Li Bai's Poems". Yan Ping's chivalry is the same performance of many poets in the Tang Dynasty, but it is even more so in Li Bai.
Li Bai lived in the Tang Dynasty, where the city was developed, the business was prosperous and the citizen class grew. In addition, a noteworthy phenomenon in society at that time was that chivalry was in full swing. Under the influence of this social atmosphere, some talented and ambitious people in the middle and lower classes of the ruling class often yearn to rely on their own talents to be brave, seek a way out, make contributions, and achieve the goal of making a name for themselves and sealing their wives and children, thus the revival of ancient chivalrous thoughts and values emerged.
Li Bai accepted this idea and integrated it into himself, making it an inseparable part of his complex ideological character. First, the chivalrous thought in Li Bai's poems. Although Li Bai sometimes calls himself a Confucian scholar, he doesn't want to be a Confucian scholar who is poor in classics and lacks practical ability. He especially despises the rigid life of Confucian scholars.
What he deeply admired was the generous elegy, heroic attitude towards life and ranger spirit pursued by ancient chivalrous men, so he said, "Confucian scholars are not as good as rangers, so what's the use of losing their heads!" It is precisely because of this that he dared to despise feudal order and ethics, to break traditional idols, to laugh at Confucianism, to despise Yao and Shun, to laugh at Kong Qiu, to make friends with princes on an equal footing, and to make great efforts. Li Bai's life behavior and attitude towards life are often chivalrous. It is natural for him to praise chivalrous behavior and chivalry.
According to Biography of the New Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is "charming and fond of vertical and horizontal skills, and his swordsmanship is Ren Xia." He also wrote a book for General Pei, who is famous for his sword dancing, and was willing to learn from him. Xu Wei even said that he had "arrested several people by hand".
At the age of fifteen, he "learned fencing and spread it to the princes", and at the age of twenty-five, he "took his sword to the countryside and left his relatives for a long journey." Not only did he go out of Datong with swords and shadows, but he also acted boldly, even to the point of spending money like water. Soon after I left Shu, I traveled. "In less than a year, I scattered more than 300,000 yuan" (History of Shang 'an Peichang).
He regarded the hero of the Warring States as the object of worship and imitation: "Wu Menhao, a strong man in Yannan, made a hidden knife with lead fish." I feel that your kindness is heavy and your life is heavy. Mount Tai throws a feather. "
The poet warmly praised Gao Jianli and Zhuan Xu's style of valuing promises like mountains and ignoring life like feathers. For the sake of Jing Ke, Hou Ying and Zhu Hai, they helped the weak and resisted violence, and walked on, risking their lives for justice and dying. Li Bai regards the spirit of ranger as one of the principles of his political activities, so he repeatedly said, "I will retire from Wulingyuan after my success."
The combination of Taoism's cynicism, returning to nature and chivalrous spirit is the ideological basis for him to attack the feudal order and moral norms with rebellious spirit, despise the dignitaries in the feudal ruling group with a arrogant attitude, and tirelessly pursue personal freedom and personality liberation. Li Bai has a great ambition of "helping the poor and saving the country" and a strong spirit of making progress and becoming famous. The meritorious service of heroes and righteous men has a great influence on him.
In poetry creation, it is manifested in the enthusiastic pursuit of ideal politics. As a poet with distinctive personality, Li Bai stubbornly expresses himself and pursues his ideals persistently.
The self he showed embodies the vigorous characteristics and heroic spirit of the times. He compared himself to Dapeng: "Dapeng rides the wind and soars in Wan Li in one day.
If the wind weakens, it can still lift away the turbulent current. "("Li Yong ") He often refers to those heroes who value righteousness over wealth and are generous and selfless as homophony and warmly praises them.
For example, in the tenth part of Antique, Lu Zhonglian wrote: "However, the voice of Qin Gui is heroic and finally shines all over the world. Meaning light daughter ceremony, Gu Xiang plain smile.
I'm a slut, too, and brushing clothes is the same tune. "When Li Bai's strong desire to make contributions was frustrated politically, he wanted to achieve it by serving the country and killing the enemy.
We can see the influence of heroes and chivalrous men in the Warring States period from the poems such as White Horse, Journey to the North of Jibei, Song of Xia Sai and Youth Journey. He enthusiastically praised chivalrous deeds and longed to gallop on the battlefield. After the An Shi Rebellion broke out and Lin wrote three books, this desire was transformed into his action of going down the mountain to join the army and his determination of self-sacrifice: "A strong man is far-sighted and is determined to solve disputes in the world.
..... Long policy sweeping Heluo, would rather kiss your grave. Today, centuries later, Green has won an honor. "
(Send Zhang Xiucai to join the army) However, there is always a sharp contradiction between the poet's lofty and naive political ideal and the dark reality, and "Since God has given talents, let them find jobs!" It can only be an unrealistic fantasy. Therefore, the poet's feelings of talent and disorientation are always in his pen generate: "It's not that I gave up the world, but that the world gave up on me."
("Give a bear to Cai Sheren") "Zhu Yu buys songs and laughs, and dross talents." ("Antique" 15) and "Difficult to Walk" III. "Xuanzhou Xie? Uncle Yun and Farewell Letter to School concentrated on his contradictory struggle between pursuit and disillusionment, hope and disappointment.
It can be said that Li Bai's life is a tragic life to realize his ideal. This kind of tragedy seems to inherit the tragic plot of ancient chivalrous men.
Second, chivalrous thought and Li Bai's fighting spirit. Li Bai's poems have profound political content and realistic color. The ups and downs of his official career have deepened Li Bai's understanding of the world, and his chivalrous spirit has also deepened from the superficial chivalrous behavior in his early years to his rebellious character.
The Warring States chivalrous men's spirit of not being afraid of violence, daring to fight and dare to fight was carried forward by him, boldly exposing the reality, satirizing Xuanzong bitterly and despising the dignitaries. Fifty-nine pieces of "Ancient Style" inherited the tradition of Ruan Ji's "Yong Huai" and Chen Ziang's "Yong Huai Shi", either expressing current events directly or borrowing ancient times to describe the present, which has a strong fighting spirit.
For example, its article 24 rebukes the arrogance of eunuchs and cockfighting children; Third, the king of Qin swept Liuhe and borrowed Qin Shihuang to collect herbs in Penglai, satirizing the foolish behavior of superstitious alchemists and immortals in Tang Dynasty. "Wuqi Qu" satirizes Xuanzong's indulgence and political loss through the absurdity of Wu Gong.
"Farewell" warns the imperial court of the loss of monarch and minister and the downward shift of authority with the moving legends of Yu Shun and E Huang, which shows the poet's high political consciousness and deep concern about the fate of the empire. It can be said that Li Bai's attack on the upper ruling class and their break are brave, and this high and optimistic fighting spirit is the expression of chivalrous thought given to the poet himself and his poems.
Li Bai is arrogant and unruly, and his character of abusing power is also intrinsically related to chivalrous spirit.
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