Whose hometown is not heavy? Li Geng's interpretation of modern Chinese.

Li Geng

I have seen a photo of a farmer sitting on the ruins of a demolished house, eating his lunch at a loss, just a steamed bun and an onion. This is a photo distributed for "going upstairs in the countryside" Seeing this film, I saw a mess, and I only felt that the endless countryside was sinking.

(2) I read reports that in an action to let farmers "go upstairs", countless villages are disappearing from the vast land of China, and countless farmers are being "upstairs".

(3) Farmers "go upstairs" and cut the millet like a sickle. This is not a harvest event, but a spiritual event. Some people say that the way the world disappears is not a loud noise, but a sob. I feel that the sickle whimpers when it touches the ear of grain, and whimpers when it falls. The noise of bulldozers, scaffolding and gantry cranes made them unable to hear the sobs of their hometown. The lunar calendar is gone, and the solar terms are gone, which has changed a way of life and a survival ethics.

(4) The ancients talked about encouraging young people to grow up, and also talked about poems about spring leeks cutting the rain at night. The disappearance of the countryside proves one thing-the fragility of hometown, the danger of beauty, the land no longer serves farmers, and the land begins to serve GDP. But people who have no hometown are rootless, and the pace of leaving the local atmosphere is bound to be unstable and stumbling.

⑤ There is an idiom called "leaving home", and "back" means "deviation", which children can understand; But I prefer to understand "carrying" as "carrying". A person carrying a well water in his hometown is confident, and he is nourished by the well water in his hometown wherever he goes. I remember, on the wine table of an elegant collection of literati, someone asked me why your eyes were so bright. I said it was a well in my hometown! There seems to be something on your head. What is this? I replied: that's the roof of my hometown. My friend was stunned and didn't know how to answer. He was a little depressed and then got drunk. He said: there is no roof in my hometown! Then he fell on the table and burst into tears.

My hometown is a bloody place. Leaving that space is inseparable from the aura of transpiration and the details there, although there is the passage of time and the barrier of space. But "let it go, a haystack or a broken kiln. The place where you put your cradle as a child is the best burial place after you die." Taiwan Province Province calls its hometown, and the writer Zhong said that "the blood of hometown people can only stop boiling when they return to their hometown", which is really deep into the bone marrow.

⑦ But where is my hometown? Even if you go all the way back to the cradle, the speed of demolition is several times faster than your pace. At the moment when the ashes of some arrogant people bounce off, both old houses and old city walls will disappear between laughter and laughter. You will never see the face of the small bridge in your hometown again. No copper sparrow terrace can lock the lover, also called Xiao Qiao, even the copper sparrow terrace will be torn down to rubble. What you have is not just homesickness, but witnessing the passing of your hometown.

Today, I thought, are those just old houses demolished? It's all tangible and superficial things that are torn down. What about the part that fits into life? What's the taste of hometown? If you answer people about your hometown 30 years ago, you will definitely meet the audience's incomprehension. Because of your sunset and flowing water, your croaking shepherd's purse has long since disappeared. Everyone thinks you are lying, saying that there is no poem, and that you are talking nonsense. The loud noise of demolition not only hurt our bones, but also gave us a dark injury to a person who could not recognize his hometown. In hemoptysis, you can't see bloodshot, but feel emptiness. This is a kind of overall amnesia of the earth and a short circuit of rural history.

Pet-name ruby hometown is a container. Hometown is a place to collect our childhood cries. One stone and one foundation, one grass and one leaf, and one elm in the mine field are all our witnesses. There are our annual rings, smeared with the shadow of our reading at dusk, and the grass full of windows. When we recite the text at night, we often look up at the starry sky outside the window, as if we were backing the night. Is the night there still so pure? No shadows, no pollution, no disfigurement?

Attending: I'm not against modernization. I'm against excessive and damaging my hometown. I miss a kind of rural spiritual texture, an atmosphere and a complete set of rural values, that kind of tranquility and ease. Hometown is a part of our life and the nanny of our human history. What she provides is a witness and our childhood. However, modernization has now become a non-negotiable rule. Those who obey me prosper, those who oppose me die, and have the right to punish everything for hanging the people. Before the low-carbon life, cow dung and mud in the countryside, I vowed to escape. This is not melodramatic. When I lived my life, I lost my hometown. When I saw my destroyed hometown, I didn't know how to cherish what I lost.

⑾ On the road of our life, there should be a hometown.

(abridged)

14. How to understand the meaning of "boundless countryside is sinking"? (2 points)

15. What is the function of the question and answer between "I" and my friends on the wine table described in the fifth paragraph? (3 points)

16. Please list two beautiful scenes in the author's mind and literary allusions or famous sentences that remind you of them. (4 points)

There is a quiet and ancient observation deck in my hometown, which is as fascinating as a bronze sparrow terrace. I thought of Du Mu's poem "Red Cliff" and once expressed the feeling that "the east wind is different, and the bronze sparrow terrace locks Er Qiao in spring".

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(2)

17. What rhetorical devices are used in the sentence "At the moment when the ashes of some arrogant people bounce off, both old houses and old city walls will disappear with laughter"? How is the expression effect? (6 points)

18. What is the reason why the author said that "there should be a hometown on the road of our life"? What do you think of the harm of modernization to hometown? (8 points)

Whose hometown is not heavy?

14.( 1) Countless villages are disappearing on the vast land of China, and countless farmers are being "upstairs". (1) (2) The original lifestyle and survival ethics in rural areas have changed. (1) (Answer "Land no longer serves farmers, but begins to serve GDP" and "Environment is polluted" can be obtained respectively 1)

15.( 1) proves that "people who have no hometown are rootless" (or "people who have well water in their hometown are confident").

(2) Poetic questions and answers add literary color to the article. (3) triggered the following statement about "hometown". (1 point 1 point)

16.( 1) The dusk in my hometown is beautiful. I think of the homesickness in Ma Zhiyuan's poem Tianjingsha Qiu Si in the Yuan Dynasty, and express that "old trees are dying, bridges are flowing, ancient roads are sparse, the sun is setting, and heartbroken people are at the end of the world". Or: I thought that Ji Xiaolan, a famous writer in Qing Dynasty, visited Fuchun River in Tonglu many times, leaving behind "thick as spring clouds and light as smoke, with jagged green reaching the river. The beautiful poem "The sunset pushes the tent to sit, and the green is on the boat with people's desire". The insects and birds in my hometown are so sweet, just like a wonderful pastoral symphony. I am reminded of Xin Qiji's "Night Journey on the Xijiang River on Huangsha Road" in the Song Dynasty, which reads "Rice and flowers are abundant. Listen to Frogs and Forest Edge in Laomaodian Community. The famous sentence "I suddenly saw the road turn to the bridge". (3) The flowers in my hometown are fragrant in spring, and I think of the famous sentence "Peach and plum are worried about the wind and rain in the city, and spring is at the head of the stream" in Xin Qiji's "Partridge Days Passed Down from Generation to Generation". (4) The places I played as a child are unforgettable. One stone, one base, one grass and one leaf, and the elm trees in the well are vividly visible. In "From Baicaoyuan to San Tan Yin Yue", Mr. Lu Xun recalled the wonderful childhood left by his hometown Baicaoyuan: "Needless to say, green vegetable fields, smooth stone well fences, tall acacia trees and purple mulberries; Needless to say, cicadas are singing in the leaves, fat wasps are squatting on cauliflower, and the swift call to the son of heaven (lark) suddenly rushes to the sky from the grass. Just around the short mud wall, there is unlimited interest. " 5] Reading behind closed doors at night and enjoying the lonely shadow are also full of charm and artistic conception. This reminds people of a sentence by Chen Ling, a poet in the Qing Dynasty: "Yellow rain falls in a pool of autumn colors, and the wind will always be sad." I am bored to live a dream, but I want to be carefree for half my life. [6] Reading behind closed doors, with the grass full of windows, is also beautiful, reminiscent of Weng Sen's Reading at Four Seasons in the Song Dynasty. "What is the pleasure of reading? The grass is not removed in front of the green window. " (7) Reading at night is like reading at night, which reminds people of "Reading every autumn night is a double drum festival" written by Lu You, a poet in the Song Dynasty. He said that "white hair mercilessly invades old age, and blue lights smell childhood", and respectfully warns you to study hard while you are young. In other words, it reminds people of the interest of reading in Zhongnan Pavilion in Gui Youguang's Ling Zhi, that is, "On the evening of March 5, the moon is half full, and the laurel shadow is mottled" and "Sitting still, everything is noisy". (Choose two, give 1 for each answer on the spot, and 1 for allusions or famous sentences. )

17.( 1) Metonymy. "The moment when the cigarette ash of the cocky man bounces off" refers to the moment when the real estate developers negotiate successfully, vividly depicting the image of the nouveau riche who benefits from land development and ignores public opinion. (2) exaggeration. The scope and speed of the renovation of old houses have been exaggerated, which accurately expresses the current situation that only construction cares about cultural protection in recent years. (3) Use allusions. Write a poem about Zhou Yu's Battle of Red Cliffs's victory over Cao Jun in the Three Kingdoms period with Su Shi's Red Cliff Fu. "Think back to Gong Jin. When Joe got married for the first time, he was very handsome and wore a black scarf. Laughing and laughing, it is a profound irony that the current reconstruction work ignores cultural protection.

18.( 1) "On the road of our life, there should be a hometown" does not mean that everyone must be born in the countryside and have a residence in the countryside, but that everyone should have a complete set of values gradually formed since childhood. Because people are historical, they can't exist without history, and they all stand in the world under the support of a complete value system, so everyone should have a "hometown". (4 points)

(2) In reality, modernization has done harm to our hometown, brought us gloom, pollution and even disfigurement, destroyed many traditional cultural charms, and made us unable to find our way home. If modernization is too strong, people who follow me will prosper, and those who oppose me will perish, lacking tolerance and making people feel oppressive. (or: modernization and innovation are commendable. The idea of clinging to the past is long overdue. Poverty and backwardness should not be what we need. It's time to wake up from the conservative aesthetic thought. You can think both sides, and if it makes sense, you will be given points. 4 points