Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - I studied history before, and I remember the title of a book or something called Li Shu. What is my real name?

I studied history before, and I remember the title of a book or something called Li Shu. What is my real name?

The almanac is ancient, and it was written in Meng Chun. The cold is stinging, and the grass is full. Things are old tools, born in the east, following the four seasons and dying in the winter equinox. Chicken three, Zuming. Touching the twelfth lunar month is ugly. The sun and the moon become, so it is clear. The wise are cute, the quiet are young, the quiet are male, and the quiet are female. The unity of right and wrong is also the unity of male and female generations. The sun sets in the west and rises in the east; The moon returns to the east and rises in the west. If you don't lead the world and help others, everything is easy to break but difficult to achieve.

The king was ordered to change his surname. At the beginning, he must be cautious, correct, easy to appreciate, push Tianyuan, and accept.

Tai Shigong said: Shennong was still alive before. Gai Huangdi took an examination of the ephemeris, established the five elements, and got the news, which just jumped, so he had the official of heaven and earth, named the five senses. Do your job, don't be chaotic. Man has faith because of his ability, and God is wise because of his ability. People's undertakings are different, respect but not blaspheme. Therefore, God is good at life, people enjoy things, disasters are not born, and there is no desire or demand.

The decline of the Shaw family is also a moral chaos, which is disturbed by people and gods. Don't let yourself go, recommend disaster. Not doing my best. Zhuan Xu took this opportunity to order Nanzheng to attach importance to heaven and earth, and ordered the fire to return to the people, so that the old days could be restored without violation.

The last three seedlings take the virtue of nine Li, so the two officials are salty and useless, while the leap is good and the Meng is useless, and the record is chaotic. After returning to Lebanon, he didn't forget the old one, so he took it as a standard and made xi an official. When the time is right, yin and yang will be in tune, and the wind and rain will become a festival, and the people will be angry and free from epidemic. Shen Jie Wenzu said in Zen Shunnian that "the number of days is in the bow". Shun also ordered Yu. From its point of view, the king is also important.

Summer is in the first month, overcast in December and week in November. If you build three kings, you will be poor if you are right. If there is a way in the world, there will be no violation of discipline; If there is no way, it will be useless to the princes.

After the complete seclusion, Zhou Shi was in power, accompanying ministers, and when history was forgotten, you didn't tell the new moon, so the children of the local people dispersed, or in the summer, or in Yidi, because they abandoned it, they were not unified. In the twenty-sixth year of King Xiang of Zhou, March was a leap, but Spring and Autumn was not. The timing of the first king also began with the performance, the middle was right, and the end was evil. Starting from scratch, the order will not be embarrassing; If you are right, the people will not be confused; If evil comes to an end, things will remain the same.

After that, the warring States fought with each other for the sake of strengthening the country to kill the enemy and solve the dispute urgently. How could I miss it? At that time, Zou Yan was unique and well-known in the spread of the Five Virtues, but he spread the news to his ministers. But also because Qin destroyed the six countries, the soldiers were extremely annoyed, and the day of ascension to the supreme was very shallow and there was no time. Moreover, it was quite a push for five wins. I thought that I had won the credit of Shuide, so I changed my name to "Deshui". In October, the color was black. However, after a long time, I failed to see the truth of it.

Han Xing, Gao Zu said that "Beiqi began to wait for me" and thought it was a reward from Shuide. Li and Zhang Cang, though salty. It was epoch-making, Fang Gangji was a great master, and high-ranking women were not rich. Qin Zhengshuo was deeply impressed.

In the most filial piety, Lu Gongsun Chen wrote to the end of the Five Virtues, saying, "Hande Tude should be more yuan, the new moon is right, and it is easy to show color." See you in Huanglong when there is Rui. "The prime minister Zhang Cang, Zhang Cang also studied the calendar, think is wrong, just give up. Later, when Huanglong became a discipline, Zhang Cang lost himself and his work failed. Yuan Xinping, on the other hand, looked forward to it and said that he was lucky to do things through the calendar. Later, he made a mess and Emperor Xiaowen stopped asking.

Up to now, he ascended the throne, which led alchemist Tang Dou to divide his heaven; Baluoxiahong calculates the calendar, and the degree of a day is the same as that of summer. It is to change the yuan, change the official number and seal Mount Tai. As a result of the imperial edict, he said, "Yes, I haven't decided on the scale of the stars. I have extended my inquiry to manage the scale of the stars, but I haven't been able to show it yet." Gavin, the former Yellow Emperor, lived together but never died. The name was checked and measured, and the turbidity was determined. Start with five parts and establish gas content fraction. However, the cover is still good. I am embarrassed by the lack of fun in books. I just failed to follow the Ming Dynasty. Daily rate should be the victory of Shuide. Today is the summer solstice, when Huang Zhong is the palace, Lin Zhong is the levy, Lee Tae is the business, Nanlu is the feather, and Gu Xi is the horn. Naturally, in the future, qi will be restored, feathers will be restored, names will be changed, and even the next day will be the solstice of winter, so the way of yin and yang will be different. In November, the winter solstice in Jiazi Shuodan has been celebrated, and it begins with seven years. The name of the year is "How to take a photo of Teague", the name of January is "Biju", one day is Jiazi, and the winter solstice is at midnight. "

A branch of calendar art

In the first year of Tai Chu, the year was named "How to take photos", the month was named "Biju", the day was Jiazi, and midnight was the winter solstice.

due north

twelve

No big surplus, no small surplus;

No big surplus, no small surplus;

How to take a photo of Teague's first year?

twelve

Dayu 54, Xiaoyu 348;

More than five, less than eight;

I have been in Mongolia for two years.

Leap thirteen, remaining forty-eight,

Light rain 696;

More than ten, less than sixteen; You Zhaoguan has been in charge for three years.

twelve

More than twelve,

Light rain 630; Dayu XV, Xiaoyu XXIV; The solid road has been abandoned for four years.

twelve

Dayu seven, Xiaoyu eleven;

More than twenty-one, not a small surplus; The first year of Tuweidun Tiandi.

Run thirteen

Dayu 1, Xiaoyu 359;

Twenty-six Dayu, eight Xiaoyu; I wish Plough Association two years.

twelve

Twenty-five Dayu, two hundred and sixty-six Xiaoyu;

Dayu thirty-one, Xiaoyu sixteen; Go to Hengtan for three years.

twelve

Dayu nineteen, Xiaoyu six hundred and fourteen;

Daewoo 36, Xiaoyu 24; Zhaoyang lived in Hubei for four years.

Run thirteen

Dayu XIV, Xiaoyu XXII;

More than 42, no small surplus; Ai Hengtai and the beginning of the first year.

twelve

Dayu 37, Xiaoyu 869;

Dayu forty-seven, Xiaoyu eight; Zhang Shang DaYuan special for two years.

Run thirteen

Daewoo 32, Xiaoyu 277;

Dayu fifty-two, Xiaoyu sixteen; How to meet the hardships of three years?

twelve

Dayu 56, Xiaoyu 184;

Dayu fifty-seven, light rain twenty-four; If the ending is red, exciting four years.

twelve

More than 50, less than 532;

More than three, no small surplus;

You Zhao took a picture of Tigger in the first year.

Run thirteen

Dayu forty-four, light rain eight hundred and eighty;

Big fisherman, small fisherman;

Kung fu is strong for two years.

twelve

Dayu Ba, Xiaoyu 787;

Dayu XIII, Xiaoyu XVI; Tu Weiyue imprisoned Xu for three years.

twelve

Da Yu San, Xiao Yu195; Eighteen Dayu, twenty-four Xiaoyu;

May the plough fall for four years.

Run thirteen

Dayu 57, Xiaoyu 543;

More than twenty-four, no small surplus; The first year after the reign of Emperor Heng of Shang Dynasty.

twelve

Dayu twenty-one, Xiaoyu four hundred and fifty;

Dayu twenty-nine, Xiaoyu eight; Zhaoyang juice for two years.

Run thirteen

Dayu XV, Xiaoyu 798;

Dayu thirty-four, Xiaoyu sixteen;

Ai Heng Huan Tan began in the first year of Yuan Dynasty.

Zhengxi

twelve

Dayu thirty-nine, Xiaoyu seven hundred and fifty;

Dayu 39, Xiaoyu 24;

This is the worst chapter in two years.

twelve

Dayu thirty-four, Xiaoyu one hundred and thirteen;

More than 45, no small surplus;

How can it be flooded for three years?

Run thirteen

Twenty-eight Dayu, four hundred and sixty-one Xiaoyu;

More than fifty, less than eight;

Duanmeng Dayuan dedicated four years.

twelve

Fifty-two Dayu, three hundred and sixty-eight Xiaoyu;

Dayu fifty-five, Xiaoyu sixteen;

You Zhao was trapped for five years.

twelve

Daewoo 46, Xiaoyu 716;

No large amplitude, small amplitude 24;

If you've been in your prime for six years.

Run thirteen

Forty-one Dayu, one hundred and twenty-four Xiaoyu;

More than six, no small surplus;

Tu Youyou took the first year of Teague Yuanfeng.

twelve

Dayu five, Xiaoyu thirty-one;

Dayu eleven, Xiaoyu eight;

I wish you two years of hard work.

twelve

Dayu 59, Xiaoyu 379;

Dayu XVI, Xiaoyu XVI;

It's three years.

Run thirteen

Fifty-three Dayu, seven hundred and twenty-seven Xiaoyu;

Dayu 21, light rain 24;

Zhaoyang famine for four years.

twelve

Dayu seventeen, Xiaoyu six hundred and thirty-four;

More than twenty-seven, no small surplus;

It took Heng Aidun five years.

Run thirteen

Twelve Dayu, forty-two Xiaoyu;

Daewoo 32, Xiaoyu 8;

Business negotiations for six years.

twelve

Dayu 35, Xiaoyu 889;

Dayu 37, Xiaoyu 16;

How to greet the first year of Tan Qiaoyuan Ping

twelve

More than 30, less than 297;

Dayu forty-two, light rain twenty-four;

The first year of Duan Meng's death.

Run thirteen

Dayu 24, Xiaoyu 645;

More than 48, no small surplus;

You Zhao castrated Mao for two years.

twelve

Dayu 48, Xiaoyu 552;

Dayu fifty-three, Xiaoyu eight;

Qiang Wu Dayuan dedicated three years.

twelve

More than 42, less than 900;

Dayu 58, Xiaoyu 16;

I've been stuck in London for four years.

Run thirteen

Dayu 37, Xiaoyu 380;

Dayu III, Xiaoyu XXIV;

I wish Li a prosperous first year.

twelve

Dayu Yi, Xiaoyu 215;

More than nine, no small surplus;

Shang Heng filmed Teague for two years.

Run thirteen

Dayu 55, Xiaoyu 563;

Dayu XIV, Xiaoyu VIII;

Zhaoyang has been single for three years.

due south

twelve

Dayu nineteen, Xiaoyu four hundred and seventy;

Dayu nineteen, Xiaoyu sixteen;

I have worked under Xu for four years.

twelve

Dayu XIII, Xiaoyu 818;

Daewoo 24, Xiaoyu 24;

Zhang Shang's wild fall was the first year of Yuankang.

Leap thirteen big eight, small two hundred and twenty-six;

More than 300 thousand, not a small surplus;

I have been in Tang Dun for two years.

twelve

Daewoo 32, Xiaoyu133;

Dayu thirty-five, Xiaoyu eight;

Duan and negotiated for three years.

twelve

Dayu twenty-six, Xiaoyu four hundred and eighty-one;

Dayu forty, Xiaoyu sixteen;

You stayed in Zhaotan for four years.

Run thirteen

Dayu 20, Xiaoyu 829;

Dayu 45, light rain 24;

In the first year, strong Wudang bad god finches.

twelve

Forty-four Dayu, seven hundred and thirty-six Xiaoyu;

More than 51, no small surplus;

Tu Youyou drowned Mao for two years.

twelve

Dayu 39, Xiaoyu 144;

Dayu fifty-six, Xiaoyu eight;

I hope Li Dayuan can devote three years.

Run thirteen

Daewoo 33, Xiaoyu 492;

Dayu 1, Xiaoyu16;

Business has been in trouble for four years.

twelve

Dayu 57, Xiaoyu 399;

Dayu VI, Xiaoyu XXIV;

The first year of Zhaoyang was like five phoenixes.

Run thirteen

Dayu 51, Xiaoyu 747;

More than twelve, no small surplus;

Ai Heng took Teague for two years.

twelve

Dayu XV, Xiaoyu 654;

More than seventeen, less than eight;

Zhang Shang has been in power for three years.

twelve

More than 10, less than 62;

Dayu twenty-two, Xiaoyu sixteen;

How to hold Xu for four years?

Run thirteen

Dayu IV, Xiaoyu 410;

Daewoo 27, Xiaoyu 24;

In the first year of the last year of the Great Wilderness, manna fell.

twelve

Twenty-eight Dayu, 317 Xiaoyu;

More than thirty-three, no small surplus;

You were held in Zhao Dun for two years.

twelve

Dayu twenty-two, Xiaoyu six hundred and sixty-five;

Daewoo 38, Xiaoyu 8;

The Wu Qiang Association negotiated for three years.

Run thirteen

Dayu seventeen, Xiaoyu seventy-three;

Dayu forty-three, Xiaoyu sixteen;

I stayed at the beach for four years.

twelve

Dayu forty, Xiaoyu nine hundred and twenty;

Dayu 48, light rain 24;

Wish Li Huanglong the first year.

Run thirteen

Thirty-five Dayu, 328 Xiaoyu;

More than 54, no small surplus;

In the first year of the early Yuan Dynasty, the Shang Dynasty flooded Mao. due east

twelve

Dayu 59, Xiaoyu 235;

Dayu fifty-nine, Xiaoyu eight;

Zhaoyang Dayuan has been dedicated for two years.

twelve

Fifty-three Dayu, five hundred and eighty-three Xiaoyu;

Dayu IV, Xiaoyu XVI;

Ai Heng has been trapped in Dunhuang for three years.

Run thirteen

Forty-seven Dayu, nine hundred and thirty-one Xiaoyu;

Dayu Nine, Xiaoyu Twenty-four;

Zhang Shang has been popular for four years, full of vigor and vitality.

twelve

Dayu eleven, Xiaoyu eight hundred and thirty-eight;

More than fifteen, no small surplus;

How to take photos of Teague for five years?

twelve

Da Liu Yu, Xiao Yu 246;

More than twenty, less than eight;

The first year of Yong Guang.

Run thirteen

No big profit, small profit 594;

Twenty-five Dayu, sixteen Xiaoyu;

You Zhaoguan has been in charge for two years.

twelve

Daewoo 24, Xiaoyu 510;

More than thirty, less than twenty-four;

The solid road has been abandoned for three years.

twelve

Eighteen Dayu, eight hundred and forty-nine Xiaoyu;

More than 36, no small surplus;

Tuverton spent four years.

Run thirteen

Dayu XIII, Xiaoyu 257;

Dayu forty-one, Xiaoyu eight;

I wish Plough Association five years.

twelve

Dayu 37, Xiaoyu164;

Daewoo 46, Xiaoyu16;

In the first year of the establishment of Zhao Zhao, one beach was in Shang Dynasty.

Run thirteen

Daewoo 3 1, Xiaoyu 512;

Dayu 51, Xiaoyu 24;

Zhaoyang has been in trouble for two years.

twelve

Dayu fifty-five, Xiaoyu four hundred and nineteen;

Fifty-seven more, not a small surplus;

Ai Heng Mao Yan for three years.

twelve

Dayu 49, Xiaoyu 767;

Dayu II, Xiaoyu VIII;

Zhang Shang has given aid for four years.

Run thirteen

Dayu 44, Xiaoyu 175;

Dayu seven, Xiaoyu sixteen;

How could I be trapped for five years?

twelve

Dayu Ba, Xiaoyu Eighty-two;

Twelve Dayu, twenty-four Xiaoyu;

If the ending is red, it will be better than the first year.

twelve

Dayu II, Xiaoyu 430;

More than eighteen, no small surplus;

You Zhao took a photo of Teague in the first year.

Run thirteen

Dayu 56, Xiaoyu 778;

Twenty-three Dayu, eight Xiaoyu;

Kung fu is strong for two years.

twelve

Dayu 20, Xiaoyu 685;

Dayu 28, Xiaoyu 16;

Tu Weiyue imprisoned Xu for three years.

Run thirteen

Dayu XV, Xiaoyu ninety-three;

Thirty-three Dayu, twenty-four Xiaoyu;

I wish I could plow for four years.

Right almanac: great profit means the sun. If you have a little free time, the moon is there. End (or) Mongolia, year number also. Zhi: The ugly name is Chifenruo, and posthumous title takes Teague. Your name is Zhao. Due north, when the winter solstice increases; Due to the west, plus time; Due south, plus noon; Due east, plus Shi Mao.

calendar

"Almanac" is a book that arranges years, months, days and solar terms according to a certain calendar and provides relevant data. It reflects the objective laws of time change and meteorological change in nature, and has important guiding significance for agricultural production and people's daily life. 1000 has been widely used by the general public for more than 2000 years.

The almanac was called "general book" or "constitutional book" in ancient times. In the feudal dynasty, it was also called "Imperial Book" because it was promulgated by the emperor. As early as ancient times, our country had an official position dedicated to observing astronomical phenomena and calculating calendars. In the Qin and Han Dynasties, there was a Taishi Order, in the Tang Dynasty, there was a Taishi Bureau, in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, there was a Sitian Supervisor, and it was renamed Qin Tian Supervisor in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. From the second year to the seventh year of the Ming Dynasty (1629- 1634), the calendar bureau led by Xu Guangqi and others hired professionals to compile the Chongzhen almanac. In the early Qing dynasty, missionaries presented the almanac of Chongzhen to the Qing emperor and renamed it New Works of Western Calendar. After a long time, studying and studying western astronomy became the main work of astronomers at that time, which had a great influence on the development of astronomy in China.

In the old society, on the first day of October, Qin granted the calendar. Chronicle of Yanjing: "After the calendar was issued in October, constitutional books were sold in large and small bookstores, and there were also negative box sellers between Qu and Xiang." The imperial calendar is a "constitutional book", also known as a "master program book". At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the so-called "Big Ben's new imperial calendar" was sold on the market, which was printed with "All Orders of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty" and "All Orders of the Republic of China". The part outside the calendar of the book is called "preface", and some preface is more than the text. Even the three-character classic, hundreds of surnames, thousands of words and Zhu Xi's family instructions are attached. After the Republic of China, there were portraits of contemporary great men and pictures of civilized wedding ceremonies. On the header of the calendar part, there is a train table (arranged in order of station names only) and a Christmas date table of the Buddha. Calendars are based on the lunar calendar. After people bought this encyclopedia, they first wrote on the cover with a brush: "You can see everything at night under the light". This "general book" has been published until 1949.

China's earliest almanac was framed into a shaft and written with a brush. About the ninth year of the Tang Dynasty (AD 835), almanac carved with wooden boards appeared. Up to now, almanac can't be compared with the past almanac. It is presented to people with a brand-new look. As far as its types are concerned, there are many kinds of calendars, including annual calendar, monthly calendar, lunar calendar, pregnancy calendar, desk calendar, wall calendar and perpetual calendar. With the continuous progress of social information, technology and culture, its content is all-encompassing and colorful; The design forms are not only diverse, but also full of cultural and artistic flavor. All kinds of almanac and almanac with celebrity calligraphy, poems and paintings are often a kind of collection, so now more and more people attach importance to collecting all kinds of almanac and almanac.

Almanac is the same every year, and various varieties are branded with the social history of that year. For example, the almanac "Dongfanghong" published in 1975 by the author (see photo) has the characteristics of "special age" at that time. The size of the almanac is 22.5 cm× 16.3 cm, with 236 pages. The cover is the New Year picture created by Shaanxi Fine Arts Creation Group-"Yan 'an Children Heart to Chairman Mao"; The second seal is a map of People's Republic of China (PRC); The portrait of Chairman Mao is printed on the cover; The home page is printed with songs such as 1975 Yearbook and Dongfanghong, as well as iconic patterns composed of radiant red sun, Tiananmen Square, three red flags, factories and rice ears. The third cover is printed with a map of the world; The back cover is a peasant painting in Huxian County. There are 15 columns in the book, including Unite for Greater Victory, Dazhai bloom all over the country, Building a New Face of the Motherland, Occupation of Rural Cultural Positions with Socialist Thought, Educated Youth in a Broad World, Scientific Farming and Scientific Experiments, etc., with a total of 228 articles. Month, day, solar terms, birth control year, local meteorological changes and other table samples are arranged in the first half of the first 20 pages; In the second half of the yearbook, there are "Summary of Chinese Historical Chronology", "Summary of Municipal Metrology" and photos. There were no advertisements at that time, only some "rural books" and their catalogues. This yearbook is edited and published by publishing houses such as agriculture, people's health, science, people's fine arts and rural reading materials. , and by Xinhua News Agency, china national radio, China Photo Agency, People's Liberation Army Daily and other pictorial newspapers, sports newspapers, North China militia, geographical knowledge and other editorial departments, as well as Guangdong and Guangxi People's Publishing Houses1/agencies.