What are the top ten skills of intangible cultural heritage?

The top ten skills of intangible cultural heritage are: shadow play, Chinese paper-cutting, guqin, abacus, 24 solar terms, acupuncture, calligraphy, Beijing opera, movable type printing and the Great Wall.

1, shadow play

Shadow play is an ancient traditional folk art in China, which is called "donkey shadow play" by old Beijingers. Formerly known as "Shadow Play" or "Lantern Play", it is a folk drama that uses animal skins or cardboard to make silhouette of characters and uses candles or spirits to perform stories.

2. Chinese paper cutting

Chinese paper-cutting is a folk art, which uses scissors or knives to cut and carve patterns on paper to decorate life or cooperate with other folk activities.

3. Guqin

Guqin is the oldest and purest traditional musical instrument. Guqin music is an important part of China music and a representative of China traditional music culture, with a long history of more than 3,000 years.

Step 4: abacus

Abacus is a numerical calculation method with abacus as a tool, which is called the fifth invention of China. Abacus is a simple calculation tool invented and created by the working people in ancient China.

5. 24 solar terms

Twenty-four solar terms are an important part of the long history and culture of the Chinese nation, which embodies the essence of Chinese civilization. "Twenty-four solar terms" and "December architecture" are the basic contents of ancient (or ancient) calendars.

6. Acupuncture

Acupuncture is the general term for acupuncture. Acupuncture means that under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, a needle (usually a millineedle) is inserted into a patient's body at a certain angle, and at the same time, acupuncture techniques such as rotation and weight lifting are used to stimulate specific parts of the human body to achieve the purpose of treating diseases.

7. Calligraphy

Calligraphy is an ancient art of writing in China. From Oracle Bone Inscriptions,, (Wen) to Da Zhuan, Xiao Zhuan and Li Shu, and then to the cursive script, regular script and running script in the Eastern Han and Wei Dynasties, calligraphy has always exuded artistic charm.

8. Peking Opera

Peking Opera, once called Pingju, is also called Luantan Opera and National Opera. As one of the five major operas in China, it pays attention to the arrangement of freehand brushwork scenes, with Xipi and Huang Er as the main tunes, and is known as the quintessence of China and the three major operas of China.

9. movable type printing

As early as 1 1 century, China people invented movable type printing in the Northern Song Dynasty. Printing, as one of four great inventions of ancient china, has a great influence on the process of world civilization and the development of human culture.

Great wall 10

The Great Wall is an ancient military defense project in China. It is a tall, solid and continuous wall, which is used to limit the enemy's actions. The Great Wall is not a single wall, but a defense system with the Great Wall as the main body and many cities, barriers, pavilions and signs.

The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Shadow Play Baidu Encyclopedia-Great Wall Baidu Encyclopedia-Movable Type Printing.