Briefly describe the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival with 20 words.

Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as Moon Festival, Moonlight Birthday, Moon Festival, Autumn Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Moon Festival, Moon Festival and Reunion Festival, is a traditional folk festival in China. The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the worship of celestial phenomena and evolved from the worship of the autumn moon in ancient times.

At first, the festival of "Sacrificing the Moon" was held on the "Autumn Equinox" of the twenty-four solar terms in the Ganzhi calendar, and later it was moved to August 15th in the summer calendar (lunar calendar). In some places, the Mid-Autumn Festival is set on August 16 in the summer calendar. Since ancient times, Mid-Autumn Festival has had folk customs such as offering sacrifices to the moon, enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes, playing with lanterns, enjoying osmanthus and drinking osmanthus wine. It has been circulating for a long time.

The Mid-Autumn Festival originated in ancient times, popularized in the Han Dynasty, shaped in the early Tang Dynasty and prevailed after the Song Dynasty. Mid-Autumn Festival is a synthesis of autumn seasonal customs, most of which have ancient origins. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a colorful and precious cultural heritage. The full moon is a symbol of people's reunion, a sustenance for missing their hometown and relatives, and hopes for a bumper harvest and happiness.

Mid-Autumn Festival, Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day and Dragon Boat Festival are also called the four traditional festivals in China. Influenced by China culture, Mid-Autumn Festival is also a traditional festival for overseas Chinese in some countries in East and Southeast Asia, especially local Chinese. On May 20th, 2006, it was listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage by the State Council. Since 2008, Mid-Autumn Festival has been listed as a national statutory holiday.

Mid-Autumn Festival is a relic of ancient celestial worship-the custom of worshipping the moon. In the "autumnal equinox" season of the 24 solar terms, it is an ancient "Mid-Autumn Festival", and the Mid-Autumn Festival comes from the traditional "Mid-Autumn Festival". In traditional culture, the moon and the sun are the same, and these two alternate celestial bodies become the objects of ancestor worship. The Mid-Autumn Festival celebration originated from ancient people's sacrifice to the moon, which is the legacy and derivative of China people's custom of sacrificing to the moon.

Sacrificing to the moon is a very old custom in China. In fact, it was a sacrificial activity of ancestors in some parts of ancient China. According to research, "Mid-Autumn Festival" was originally set on the day of "Autumn Equinox" in the 24 solar terms of the Ganzhi calendar. However, due to historical development, the lunar calendar (summer calendar) was later used, so the Mid-Autumn Festival was transferred from the "autumnal equinox" in the 24 solar terms of the official calendar to August 15 of the summer calendar (lunar calendar). Mid-Autumn Festival is a synthesis of autumn seasonal customs, most of which have ancient origins.

Edited on 2020- 10-24.

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Introduction to the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival, 20 words.

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Introduction to the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival, 20 words.

The Mid-Autumn Festival on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month is one of the traditional festivals in China. The Mid-Autumn Festival has customs such as offering sacrifices to the moon, enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes and enjoying osmanthus. In 2006, the State Council listed the Mid-Autumn Festival in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage. Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as Mid-Autumn Festival, Reunion Festival, August Festival and so on. It is a traditional festival of Han nationality and most ethnic minorities in China, and it is also popular in neighboring countries such as North Korea, Japan and Vietnam. Because autumn (referring to the lunar calendar) is in July, August and September, August is in the middle of the year, and August 30th is in the middle of the year, it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. So there are more people in the sky than family reunion at night, so it is also called reunion festival. According to historical records, the word "Mid-Autumn Festival" first appeared in the book "Zhou Li", and The Book of Rites and the Moon Order said: "The Mid-Autumn Moon grows old and eats porridge." In the Book of Rites, it has been recorded that "autumn twilight and the moon" means to worship the moon god. At this time, a ceremony to welcome the cold Yue Bai will be held, and an incense table will be set up. In the Wei and Jin Dynasties, there was a record of "telling Shangshu Town about the cow's confusion, crossing the river in mid-autumn, and traveling incognito around". It was not until the early years of the Tang Dynasty that the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15 was recorded in Tang Taizong's book. Scholars were invited to enjoy the moon in temples or express their feelings in pavilions and restaurants, but this literati fashion did not form a festival in the end. Source: Xuedou Harle Middle School

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Please use 20 words to briefly introduce the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival.

The emperor's sacrificial activities. It is recorded in the Book of Rites that "the sun rises in spring and the moon sets in autumn", and the moon is a sacrifice to the moon, indicating that as early as the Spring and Autumn Period, emperors began to offer sacrifices to the moon and Yue Bai. Later, aristocratic officials and scholars followed suit and gradually spread to the people. Expanding information and customs "Book of Rites" has long recorded "autumn dusk and moonlight", which means to worship the moon god. At this time, it is necessary to welcome the cold Yue Bai and set up a table sweetmeats. In the Zhou Dynasty, every Mid-Autumn Festival night, activities to welcome the cold and offer sacrifices to the moon were held. Put a big incense table, with moon cakes, watermelons, apples, red dates, plums, grapes and other sacrifices, among which moon cakes and watermelons are absolutely indispensable, and watermelons should be cut into lotus shapes. Under the moon, put the moon statue in the direction of the moon, and the red candle burns high. The whole family takes turns in Yue Bai, and then the housewife cuts the reunion moon cakes. If people are laid off in advance, the number of people in the whole family will be counted, including those at home and those from other places. You can't lay off more or less, but the size should be the same. Among ethnic minorities, the custom of offering sacrifices to the moon is also very popular. Baidu Encyclopedia-Mid-Autumn Festival

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The origin of Mid-Autumn Festival is 20 words.

There are many theories about the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival. The word Mid-Autumn Festival first appeared in Zhou Li. The Book of Rites and the Moon Order said: "The Mid-Autumn Festival moon nourishes aging and follows the porridge diet." One theory originated from the sacrificial activities of ancient emperors. Second, the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival is related to agricultural production. Some historians have also pointed out that the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival should be August 15th, 13th year of Tang Jun's great cause at the end of Sui Dynasty. Pei Ji and Tang Jun, with the idea of a full moon, successfully invented moon cakes and distributed them to the army as military salaries, which successfully solved the problem of military rations derived from absorbing a large number of anti-Sui rebels. According to China's calendar, August in the lunar calendar is in the middle of autumn, that is, the second month of autumn, which is called "Mid-Autumn Festival", and August 15th is among them, so it is called "Mid-Autumn Festival". Mid-Autumn Festival has many nicknames: it is called "August Festival" and "August and a half" because it falls on August 15th; Because the main activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival are all around the moon, it is also commonly known as the "Moon Festival" and "Moon Festival". The full moon in Mid-Autumn Festival symbolizes reunion, so it is also called "Reunion Festival". In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival was also called "correcting the moon". Extended data:

According to historians, the custom of appreciating the moon in Mid-Autumn Festival was first put forward by ancient court scholars and later spread to the people. As early as the Wei and Jin Yuefu's Forty Poems of Midnight, there was a poem "There is a bright moon in autumn" saying: "Look up at the bright moon and send your feelings for thousands of miles." In the Tang Dynasty, it was quite popular to enjoy and play with the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Many poets wrote poems about the moon in their masterpieces, and the Mid-Autumn Festival began to become a fixed festival. The Book of Emperor Taizong recorded the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15. Legend has it that Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty sleepwalked in the Moon Palace and got colorful feather clothes, and the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival began to prevail among the people. Baidu Encyclopedia-Mid-Autumn Festival

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The origin of Mid-Autumn Festival (about 20 words)

Briefly describe the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival and some folk customs.

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The origin of Mid-Autumn Festival is 20 words.

The word "Mid-Autumn Festival" first appeared in Zhou Li. According to the ancient calendar of China, it is called the Mid-Autumn Festival because the second month of autumn is called the Mid-Autumn Festival, and because the 15th day of August in the summer calendar is in the middle of August. It was not until the early years of the Tang Dynasty that the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival. There are many theories about the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival. The word Mid-Autumn Festival first appeared in Zhou Li. The Book of Rites and the Moon Order said: "The Mid-Autumn Festival moon nourishes aging and follows the porridge diet." Some historians have also pointed out that the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival should be August 15th, 13th year of Tang Jun's great cause at the end of Sui Dynasty. Pei Ji and Tang Jun, with the idea of a full moon, successfully invented moon cakes and distributed them to the army as military salaries, which successfully solved the problem of military rations derived from absorbing a large number of anti-Sui rebels. In the Tang Dynasty, it was quite popular to enjoy and play with the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Many poets wrote poems about the moon in their masterpieces, and the Mid-Autumn Festival began to become a fixed festival. Emperor Taizong recorded "August 10th, 1 1 Zan, 70,590 visits, 20 19- 10.

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