Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What solar term is Nangong?

What solar term is Nangong?

March of the solar calendar is the most beautiful day in February of the lunar calendar, and February flowers bloom all over the city, giving birth to new February flowers.

In the Gregorian calendar in March, the traditional solar terms are February, the spring equinox, and the traditional lunar calendar is an important calendar in ancient China. February of the lunar calendar is the season of spring, with flowers in full bloom and colorful. So there are many poems and amazing sentences about February flowers.

Although the solar calendar is in March, modern people often like to talk about the spring of March and the spring breeze of March, but appreciating the beauty of flowers is really in the ancient poetry.

In the Tang Dynasty, Du Mu's famous poem "Mountain Walk"

"From a distance, Hanshan stone path is oblique, and there are people in the depths of white clouds.

Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers. "

Although this is a beautiful poem praising the fallen leaves in late autumn, many people feel particularly fresh when they mention the "February flower" in this poem. This February flower is a beautiful flower that breaks the calyx in mid-spring. It is fresh and rosy, such as late plum, red peach, apricot blossom, begonia, and all kinds of beautiful flowers that bloom at the beginning of this season. And February in ancient poetry is March in the spring breeze of the solar calendar.

It is the contrast between spring flowers and autumn leaves that red leaves are better than bright late autumn, and flowers in February are better than fresh and beautiful, just like the contrast between two different lives of old people and girls.

Therefore, Du Mu's poems, because February flowers remind people of maple leaf red, and because maple leaf red is surprising, use February flowers as a foil to complement each other, and spring flowers and autumn leaves dominate.

So what is the most beautiful February flower of Du Mu? Plum, plum, apricot, begonia, pear and even early peony can all be February flowers, but Du Mu has different feelings. In such a poem.

"/kloc-over 0/3 years old, in early February.

In Yangzhou, the spring breeze blows all over Sanli Long Street. With beaded curtains, no one can match her beauty. "[Tang] Du Mu's" Two Farewells "is one of them.

This is Du Mu's youngest recall of singer Zhang Hao Hao. At that time, Zhang Cai was thirteen years old and Du Mu was twenty-six. He is an assistant in Jiangxi, and Zhang works here, but his job is to entertain talents in song and dance. Zhang Hao is beautiful and frank. She is excellent in singing and dancing. At this point, she and Du Mu work for Shen Chuanshi at the same time, and they are colleagues in a broad sense. But this girl is relatively familiar with him, and Du Mu has a feeling of being a fairy in his heart.

Six years later, Du Mu didn't get along well, and almost became a ghost in the change of nectar in the Tang Dynasty. Only then did he know that the road to serving the country as an official was so horrible and gloomy. At this moment, I met Zhang. This meeting is surprising. The thirteen-year-old girl is selling wine in the street at this time, but when she saw Du Mu, the two of them seemed to meet an old friend. Zhang Wen Du Mu, brother, how did you become like this? Your hair is gray, so be caring and attentive.

Zhang suffered a lot from life. First, she was accepted as a concubine by Shen Chuanshi, and then she was abandoned because of misfortune. She was exiled to another country and lived by selling wine.

This is the little fairy in Du Mu's heart. He wrote with emotion, you are beautiful and lovely 13 years old, just like the most beautiful and delicate cardamom flower in February. At that time, Yangzhou's beautiful women were like clouds, which could not keep up with your lovely beauty.

Tofu pudding is rare in the Tang Dynasty and produced in the south. Its buds are elegant and pink, and it has a beautiful drape, like a wind chime and a girl's laughter.

This is the most beautiful February flower in Du Mu's heart, hanging tall and pretty on the branches. Compared with peach, plum, plum and apricot, it is another kind of tender, fresh and elegant beauty.

In early February, he praised Zhang with a bouquet of cardamom, which was a kind of remembrance, a aftertaste of youth and a deep encouragement. In my heart, you are the most beautiful.

Du Mu did not hesitate to give up his position to support Zhang, make a name for her and take care of her business. Although this poem is so beautiful that later generations often describe girls as girls, Du Mu and Zhang are really not uncles. He is distressed that the girl's talent has been destroyed by fate, and because this woman has a simple concern for him, she has his deep sympathy and passion.

And this feeling is tempered by time. When Zhang Hao met Du Mu again, she was already in her twenties. In the process of being abandoned and selling wine for a living, she is no longer 13-year-old beancurd, but a woman with both wind and frost and suffering.

They supported each other for a long time, and their love is beyond love.

What did Du Mu think when he wrote that frost leaves were red in February flowers? Perhaps a person can't seize the day in his life, and it is good to be proud of the spring breeze in February, but after vicissitudes of life, a touch of lasting sunset red is what he pursues.

"February Flower" and "Bean Flower" are famous poems of Du Mu, but the actual usage of "February Flower" is not his initiative.

"Three autumn leaves can blossom in February.

Scraping the river surface can set off several huge waves in thousands of feet, and blowing bamboo can make tens of thousands of poles tilt. "Li Qiao wrote in The Wind.

This is a famous sentence by Li Jue, the prime minister of the middle Tang Dynasty. It is about the wind, which is magnificent and can blow off the leaves of Sanqiu, blossom the most beautiful spring flowers in February, roll up thousands of feet waves and gently blow bamboo forests. The wind is powerful and gentle.

A sentence that can blossom in February is naturally the spring breeze in March, just like He Zhangzhi's Singing Willow.

"Jasper makeup into a tree high, hanging green silk sash in ten thousand.

I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors. "

This ancient style of February is the spring breeze in March. Not only cut willow leaves, but also cut willow flowers. Yellow is green, green is leaves, yellow is flowers, and yellow is light green, which makes this spring infinitely graceful.

Before Du Mu, it was Liu Yuxi in the middle Tang Dynasty.

"Chang' an spent the whole city in February, and the daughter of flower arrangement played silver Zheng.

Xia Lang, the fairy of Nangong, bends her head in Marvin's new voice. "Liu Yuxi" Wounded Qin Shu "

Here is a picture of flowers blooming in Chang 'an in February in the middle Tang Dynasty. With the gorgeous spring flowers, geisha are playing with flowers. Spring flowers and spring songs are Liu Yuxi's brilliant memories of Chang 'an. However, Liu Yuxi was expelled from Chang 'an for 23 years at the age of 33, and the spring breeze that filled the city in February is only in my memory.

Of course, Du Mu is the most beautiful and moving flower in February, but thousands of years later, Zheng Banqiao in Qing Dynasty redecorated the red leaves and February flowers in Du Mu.

"Delete the complicated and simple Sanqiu tree and open a new February flower!"

This is a couplet written by Zheng Banqiao, who has life experience and painting genius, to his disciples. Because this disciple is young, quick-thinking and unconstrained style.

Zheng Banqiao praised his mature and clean brushwork, as well as his vitality and uniqueness.

Then back to the picture of the couplet itself, the beauty of Sanqiu tree lies in its simplicity, in its bones, and the beauty of February spring flowers lies in the innovation and cutting-edge beauty of its branches.

It is the highest praise for February flowers, and also wants people to cherish their youth and their creativity.

The spring breeze in March in the solar calendar and the February flowers in midsummer are so beautiful. What flowers did you see that surprised you and made you have the spirit of spring?

The first coat is better than snow to explain the love and beauty in the poem for you. .