What are the four ancient poems of the solar terms from the winter solstice?

The four ancient poems about the solar terms of winter solstice are: minus magnolia, winter solstice, winter solstice in Handan, night thinking and afterlife.

1, minus the word magnolia winter solstice.

Song: Ruan Yue

Xiaoyun Shurui. The first return of Lengying is long. Luo's socks are new. Who else will follow in his footsteps?

The window is cold and shallow. Do everything possible to add a glimmer of hope. You must swim with a candle. The copper pot that was restored last night was brought out.

This word probably means that the fog clears in the morning, the sun shines on the earth, and the shadows of the surrounding things are reflected on the ground. Since then, the days have become longer and longer. I also hope to "worship winter" for the elderly on the solstice of winter, and the custom of offering socks will be passed down from generation to generation. After the winter solstice, the weather will gradually get warmer, and the punctual copper leaky pot you carry with you when you enjoy it by candlelight at night will also reduce your chips. The language of the whole poem is elegant and decent, the expression technique is skillful and sophisticated, and he is good at borrowing texts and using allusions, which fully shows the author's language skills.

2, Handan is homesick from winter to day and night.

Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi

Every winter solstice, I am accompanied by the shadow in front of the knee lamp.

If you want to sit at home late at night, you should also talk about travelers.

This poem was written by Bai Juyi in an inn in Handan on the solstice of winter. There is no flowery rhetoric or fancy imagination in the poem. It only describes the feelings of people who travel far away with narrative style, but tells a common life experience, and the feelings are sincere and touching.

3. Go to the back

Tang Dynasty: Du Fu

From the solstice of winter to the beginning of the next day, it is far away in Luoyang, where Nansi is built.

What does a white horse mean by wearing a blue robe? Jingu bronze camel is not his hometown.

Plum blossoms are unconscious, and calyx always looks at each other.

Sorrow takes poetry as the body, and poetry turns desolate.

This poem was written after the An Shi Rebellion, when Du Fu lived in Chengdu. This poem expresses his yearning for his hometown Luoyang. At that time, there was constant war in Luoyang and Du Fu's brother was there, so Du Fu was always concerned about the situation in Luoyang.

Winter solstice:

Winter solstice, also known as solstice, winter festival, child year, etc. It has both natural and humanistic connotations. It is not only an important solar term among the 24 solar terms, but also a traditional folk ancestor worship festival in China.

The winter solstice is the 22nd solar term in the "24 solar terms", and the solar calendar reaches 270 degrees. Every year, the festival is held on 65438+February 2 1-23 in the Gregorian calendar. The solstice in winter is the extreme point of direct sunlight spreading to the south. From winter to the sun, the sun shines directly on the Tropic of Capricorn, and the sun is most inclined to the northern hemisphere, and the solar altitude angle is the smallest. In all parts of the northern hemisphere, the days are the shortest and the nights are the longest.