What can be planted after beginning of autumn in Northeast China?

August (beginning of autumn, first ripe) is the most suitable season for planting Chinese cabbage, autumn cucumber, candel melon, onion, Chinese cabbage and green onion. Mustard, Chinese cabbage, amaranth, radish and carrot can also be planted.

Common leafy vegetables include Chinese cabbage, rape, spinach, celery and lettuce. Garlic seedlings should be sown after garlic seedlings. In addition, various pineapple varieties will be suitable for autumn sowing.

Suitable vegetable varieties after beginning of autumn;

Around beginning of autumn is the best time to plant vegetables in autumn, so we must grasp the best sowing date and don't miss it.

Cowpea should be sown before mid-August, and the varieties used are cowpea -28, green cowpea 90 1, cowpea in August, Zhejiang 5 12, red-billed swallow and red-billed swallow from the United States.

Corn, soybean, sorghum and millet are the main crops in most parts of the three northeastern provinces, and wheat rotation is basically implemented once a year. The multiple cropping index of grain cultivated land is lower than 100%.

Extended data:

Matters needing attention in post-planting management of vegetables in early autumn;

Autumn vegetables are in hot summer and dry weather. No matter whether it is planted in the field or about to be planted, the central work of field management is drought resistance and seedling protection.

Direct seeding cultivation. The sowing methods of cowpea, kidney bean, cucumber and Chinese cabbage are suitable for direct seeding, and the soles of the feet are watered at one time.

Cover with shadows. In autumn, if conditions permit, it is best to cool the vegetables in the field with a covering such as a sunshade net. Autumn vegetables that have just been sown or germinated are covered with sunshade nets and other coverings.

Direct seeding cowpea, kidney bean, cucumber and Chinese cabbage can be directly covered with wheat husk, chaff and sawdust before emergence, while cabbage, carrot, lettuce and Chinese cabbage can be directly covered with shading net, straw and corn straw before emergence, and removed in time or covered with scaffolding after emergence.

Irrigation to protect seedlings. In autumn vegetables in the field, while doing other field management well, we should strengthen the management of fertilizer and water, apply more dilute human and animal manure or foliar spraying fertilizer, and apply less high-concentration fertilizer and manure. When the drought is severe, timely pump water to irrigate seedlings, and timely shallow tillage to weed and loosen soil to conserve moisture. Cabbages, carrots, lettuce and Chinese cabbage that have not emerged or just emerged should be watered in time on the basis of shading to keep the soil dry and wet and promote the growth of seedlings.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Geography of Grain Crops in China

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