Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Which poem describes the characteristics of the slight cold solar terms?
Which poem describes the characteristics of the slight cold solar terms?
Han Xiaolu, a happy magpie building a new nest, symbolizes the arrival of solar terms, just like "Da Lu" in the melody, which causes the rhythm between heaven and earth, and magpies begin to build nests happily at this time. This poem comes from Tang Yuanzhen's poem "Twenty-four Qi, Slight Cold December Festival". ?
In the slight cold phenology, the ancients summarized three phenomena: geese began to fly north, magpies began to nest, and pheasants began to crow. This is a sign that spring is coming. These birds are more alert than humans. ? There is a folk saying: "A slight cold is better than a severe cold", which means that the sun's qi rises during a severe cold, but there is no slight cold. In other words, in the 24 solar terms, slight cold is the coldest. ?
A detailed analysis of this poem:
"Han Xiao Da Lian Lv": Here, "Da Lv" is an ancient musical term, which also refers to another name of the twelfth lunar month. This poem expresses the connection between the solar term "slight cold" and the big Lu Yue (December). Magpies build new nests: It describes the scene that magpies start to build new nests in the slight cold season. This also implies that spring is coming and magpies are ready to breed.
"Picking up food to find a meander, holding purple around the treetops": depicting the dynamics of magpies looking for food and nesting. They look for food in the meander and nest around the treetops with purple branches in their mouths. "The frost eagle is near the north, and the pheasant is hiding in the bushes": Here, it is described that the frost eagle (possibly a vulture or other large raptor) flies to the north, while the pheasant is hiding in the grass and singing. "Don't blame me for being strict, spring and winter welcome the first month": These two sentences express that although the cold in the slight cold season is still very severe, the alternation of spring and summer is coming in the first month.
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