Appreciation of the Original and Translation of Cui Daorong's Fishing

Dynasty: Tang Dynasty | Author: Li He

Autumn waters catch red canals, immortals and other plain books. Lingsi was entangled in cocoons, and Pumi was stung by Pisces.

Oblique bamboo hangs down to clear the marsh, and its long fiber is full of blue deficiency. The bait hangs the spring lizard and hooks the little toad.

Zhan Ziqing is infinite, and Longyang hates it. In order to see the pu on the cigarette, Chu woman shed tears.

Introduction to ancient poetry

It is a poem written by Li He, a poet in the middle Tang Dynasty, describing an autumn fishing. The whole poem is refined and rhymes. I remember that fishing failure, and I was deeply moved.

Translation/translation

Autumn water is clear, and safflower is hidden.

Dai Li, holding a pole by the river.

Who can wait for Su Shu like a fisherman in Lingyang?

White dragon, unhook, let go.

Get a white fish, there are books in the belly.

Fairy religion, five stone clothes

White dragons come to pick them up, and immortals live long.

You and I mortals fish.

Linggen will entangle the single cocoon fishing line.

Pisces lurks deep in the grass.

You and I mortals fish.

The fishing rod hangs obliquely in the clear swamp, and if it is still, it will creep.

Filaments hang in clear water, but Xu Ruo doesn't.

What is the long wait?

Only lizards chase bait in spring.

Only the hateful little toad took the bait

Single cocoon is nylon, and awn needle is hook.

Vitex negundo is a pole, and dicing is bait.

Zhanhe is fishing in deep water.

Why are cars profitable?

This is because of his infinite love and strong restraint.

And Wang Wei's favorite, Long Yangjun,

Fishing with you in the same boat, why do you cry when you get ten fish?

It is because he has his own worries about the first fish (the big fish is in the back and the small fish is in the front, which means that the king got the last sage and abandoned the former sage).

Fishing, hanging hooks, or having a long temperament.

Fishing, hanging hook, or ups and downs of life experience?

Look at the foggy water.

This used to be the place where the goddess and Wang Xiang met.

Why are the tears of the goddess covered with skirts?

Is she lamenting her misfortune?

Or are you lamenting the humiliation of life?

Appreciation/appreciation

There is a sentence or two in the poem that the poet goes fishing in autumn. He is on cloud nine and is ready to catch big carp. Red canal: lotus. Plain book: refers to carp.

Write three or four sentences to observe the water situation and analyze the fish situation. People avoid seedlings and go to the edge of cattail grass to hook, because they are worried that stalks will entangle his fishing line, and because they find that cattail grass seeds are shaken off, he concludes that it will attract dormant fish. Single cocoon: fishing line. It is said that silkworm cocoons can be twisted into fishing lines.

Write five or six sentences about the situation that the fishing rod leans outward and the fishing line is eight waters. Judging from the momentum of the poem, the poet is confident in catching big fish.

Seven or eight sentences are the highlights of the whole poem, and lizards and toads are bait. Lizards are commonly known as "four-legged snakes", and "spring" means vitality. Little toad spider, little toad doesn't mean "epileptic toad", but refers to "original toad" who is alive and kicking in the field between Dabie Mountain and Jianghuai. This kind of toad is like a toad spider in color, but it has no pimple. It is as big as a peach pit and as small as a broad bean. It is a good bait for fishing, especially for snakehead. Li He's hometown, Changgu, Henan, is very close to Dabie Mountain, so it should be common to use these two kinds of bait.

In the twelfth sentence, the atmosphere suddenly changed. The war is a war and the dragon is a self-metaphor. The poet is full of admiration for zhanhe. Because the master fisherman also caught a big fish like a car with a single cocoon fishing line, but he didn't catch any fish, so why not?

In this poem, Li He also explained why he didn't catch a fish, that is, the last two sentences of the poem: "In order to see the cigarette shop, the Chu woman shed tears on her skirt." Although it is unique, the emotions revealed and the beginning of the poem are all high-spirited and completely changed. Although his fishing performance is poor, he still loves fishing. Even when I see bamboo, I think of fishing: "It's easy to catch brocade scales in hydrological light."

("Bamboo") He also said in "Ten Poems of South Garden": "I always go to Xitou to catch a fisherman." Unfortunately, he died young at the age of 27 and failed to realize this beautiful long-cherished wish.