Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - "beginning of spring" and the meaning of a proverb
"beginning of spring" and the meaning of a proverb
Regarding the meaning of beginning of spring and proverbs, the arrival of beginning of spring also means the arrival of spring. Beginning of spring is a very comfortable exercise. Since ancient times, there have been many poems and proverbs about beginning of spring, and everyone is familiar with beginning of spring. Let's share the meaning and proverbs about beginning of spring.
What do beginning of spring and the proverb 1 beginning of spring mean?
Beginning of spring is one of the 24 solar terms, "beginning of spring" means "beginning", and beginning of spring is the beginning of spring. After the vernal equinox, the overwintering crops in most parts of southern China entered the spring growth stage. There is an agricultural proverb in Central China, "Wheat starts at the vernal equinox, and every moment is worth a thousand dollars". The temperature in most parts of the south continues to rise, but generally it doesn't rain as fast as the vernal equinox. In late March, the average temperature in northern South China is mostly 13℃ to 15℃, and in southern South China it is mostly 15℃ to 16℃. Most of the plateau has been melted by snow, and the ten-day average temperature is about 5℃ to 10℃.
Most areas in South China, such as river valleys, have the highest temperature, with an average of 18℃ to 20℃. Except for the marginal mountainous areas in the south, the average daily temperature rose steadily to above 12℃ in 1978, which is beneficial to planting crops such as rice and corn, and is also very suitable for afforestation. However, before and after the vernal equinox, there is often a strong cold air intrusion in South China, and the temperature drops obviously, as low as 5℃. Sometimes a small stream of cold air comes one after another, forming a low temperature and rainy weather that lasts for several days, which is not good for agricultural production. According to this feature, we should make full use of the weather forecast, grasp the cold tail and warm head, and sow in time.
The so-called "one year's plan lies in spring" has been a major festival in beginning of spring since ancient times, and it was renamed after the Spring Festival in the Republic of China. China attaches great importance to it from the official to the folk, and it has a history of more than 3,000 years since beginning of spring ushered in the Spring. In beginning of spring, the Emperor personally led three officials and nine ministers, and the princes and doctors went to the eastern suburbs to welcome the Spring Festival and pray for a bumper harvest. When you come back, you should reward the ministers and make a Bude order to show your kindness to the people. This kind of activity has influenced the common people and made it a national Spring Festival activity for generations.
The proverb of spring begins
1, it rained until Qingming in the spring.
Moral: If it rains in the spring, it indicates that it will rain until Qingming.
2. From the beginning of spring thunder, ten pigsty and nine empty.
Leaving Italy: beginning of spring began to thunder, and six animals were uneasy.
3. Show the flow of spring in the first month.
Ivo: After spring, the trend will increase.
4. Mother's face in spring.
Ivo: After entering the spring, the weather is like a stepmother's face, which is changeable.
5, spring fog exposes dead ghosts, and summer fog makes water.
Moral: The fog in spring says it will clear up tomorrow, and the fog in summer will cause floods.
On the Meaning of beginning of spring and Proverbs 2 The Meaning of beginning of spring
The ancients defined beginning of spring as the first of the 24 solar terms. On the day of beginning of spring, looking up at the starry sky at seven o'clock in the evening, you can see that the bucket handle of the Big Dipper points to the northeast, that is, the azimuth angle is 45 degrees, which the ancients called the direction of Gen (one of the eight diagrams). Beginning of spring's "Li" means the beginning, and "Spring" means the season, so beginning of spring means the beginning of solar terms in beginning of spring. Agricultural proverbs say, "Spring strikes six or nine heads" and "Frost in early winter strikes forty-five days in spring". It will be forty-five days from the winter solstice to the ninth five-year plan, so beginning of spring is only the beginning of the ninth five-year plan.
Beginning of spring is also a traditional folk festival, which is called "Spring Festival". China has been an agricultural country since ancient times, and the key is spring. As the saying goes, "A year's plan lies in spring", and the ancient custom in beginning of spring is not only an ancient solar term, but also an important festival.
Shuo Wen Jie Zi records: "Duke Zhou began to make beginning of spring native cattle, and unearthed them to show the time of farming." Feudal rulers of later generations held a whipping ceremony on this day to encourage farming and develop production. For example, beginning of spring coincides with the first day of the first month. As the saying goes, "a year's plan lies in spring", once in a hundred years. People think that this year's harvest must be very good. There is a folk proverb, "It's hard to meet spring in a hundred years."
Beginning of spring, as a festival, existed as early as the Spring and Autumn Period. At that time, there were eight festivals in a year, namely beginning of spring, Changxia, beginning of autumn, beginning of winter, Vernal Equinox, Summer Solstice and Winter Solstice. Only the Book of Rites and Annals of Huainanzi by Liu An in the Western Han Dynasty recorded 24 solar terms.
Before the Han Dynasty, the calendar had been changed many times. At that time, beginning of spring among the 24 solar terms was designated as the Spring Festival, which meant that spring began. This name lasted for more than 2000 years, until 19 13, when the National Government (Fu) officially issued a document stipulating that the first day of the first month of each year is the Spring Festival. Since then, beginning of spring has only existed as one of the 24 solar terms, and it has been passed down to this day.
Proverbs about beginning of spring
1, one day in beginning of spring, hundreds of herbs germinated.
A year's plan lies in spring, and a day's plan lies in the morning.
3. In beginning of spring at the end of the year, the farming season was calculated early.
4, one person has no intention in mind, and three people sing a play in their bellies.
A year's plan lies in spring, and a lifetime's plan lies in diligence.
6, people are not lazy, people are lazy to alkali.
7. People are not lazy, and the granary is full after autumn.
8. Reading never leaves the desk, and farming never leaves the field.
9. Spring is the sky, summer is the time, and the big events of the year should not be late.
10, the ship does not wait for passengers when it arrives, and the season waits for no one.
On the Meaning of beginning of spring and Proverbs 3 beginning of spring Customs
1, Spring Festival
Spring Festival is an important activity that begins in spring, and it must be prepared and rehearsed in advance, commonly known as spring performance. The Spring Festival was held the day before beginning of spring, with the aim of bringing back spring and Ju Mang. Set up a spring official in Yingchun to announce the arrival of beginning of spring. Then they offered sacrifices to the God of Ju Mang, and Ju Mang was the God of spring, that is, the God of plants and the God of life. In ancient times, after offering sacrifices to the God Ju Mang, the prefects of counties and counties symbolically cultivated and beat spring cattle, indicating that people could cultivate.
2. Spring outing (spring outing, parade)
Youchun is a popular folk ritual parade. At first, the parade announced that people dressed as cocks walked in front of the procession. A group of people held up the image of a huge spring cow, while others dressed as cowboys, morning glory, big-headed dolls and other images symbolizing spring. After this spring outing, it is a signal to start hiking, and the Dragon Boat Festival (also called Tanchun in beginning of spring) is a good time for spring outing.
Step 3 bite the spring
The food eaten in the north is spring cakes, while spring rolls are very popular in the south. Eating spring cakes and spring rolls is a good blessing to "a year's plan lies in spring" It is worth mentioning that on this day in beginning of spring, another food that China people "bite spring" is radish. Generally speaking, it can solve the spring sleep. In fact, its significance is not limited to this. Radish can not only relieve drowsiness, but also relieve alcohol and ventilation, and has the effects of nutrition, fitness and disease removal.
4. Spring
Also known as "whipping spring cattle" and "whipping local cattle", it originated earlier, which reflects people's beautiful expectations for a bumper harvest of grains. Because, when spring cattle are shaped, they often fortress grain. When the cow was smashed, the grain flowed out. People smiled and picked up the grain and put it back in their barn, indicating that the barn was full of grain. Some rural areas still have the custom of "whipping spring cattle".
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