Ancient poems in winter

Winter solstice is a very important solar term among the 24 solar terms. It is very important because few people really celebrate other solar terms. On this day, people in the north and south will eat a bowl of hot jiaozi.

What does the solstice mean in winter? What are the customs of winter solstice? What is the origin of the winter solstice?

What does the solstice mean in winter?

The winter solstice is a very important solar term, and it is also a traditional festival in China's lunar calendar. Up to now, there are still many places where the winter solstice festival is held. The winter solstice is commonly known as "Winter Festival", "Dragon Solstice Festival" and "Asian New Year Festival". As early as 2500 years ago, during the Spring and Autumn Period, China had determined the winter solstice by observing the sun through the soil return, which was the earliest of the 24 solar terms. The time is between February 22nd and 23rd of Gregorian calendar 12.

The winter solstice is the year with the shortest day and the longest night in the northern hemisphere. After the solstice in winter, the days will get longer day by day. The ancients said this about the winter solstice: As soon as the cathode arrived, the yang began to grow, the sun went south, the day was short and the shadow was long, so it was called "the winter solstice". After the winter solstice, the climate everywhere has entered the coldest stage, which is what people often say. There is a folk saying in China that "it's cold in March and hot in dog days".

What does the solstice mean in winter? What are the customs of winter solstice? What is the origin of the winter solstice?

What are the customs of winter solstice?

1, the annual winter solstice is actually not fixed. According to different years, it is generally fixed as 65438+February 2 1 or 22. Because its date is uncertain, it is also called "Live Festival". Every winter, solstice is celebrated in different ways in different places.

2. Family gathering. As a major winter festival of the Chinese nation, the winter solstice is the most basic holiday custom for the whole family to get together for dinner. Relatives in a city get together and often get together in nursing homes to celebrate. If you are not in a city, you will call home to say hello.

3. Eat jiaozi. This is the most common custom. Almost every household eats jiaozi on the solstice of winter. Flour and jiaozi flour are also the best sellers in supermarkets in the days before the winter solstice. If you have a large family, you will pack more stuffing, jiaozi. Children will also want to eat jiaozi with candy or other interesting fillings.

What does the solstice mean in winter? What are the customs of winter solstice? What is the origin of the winter solstice?

4. Sacrificial activities. Some old people will go back to their hometown to sweep their graves in winter, and those who are inconvenient to go back to their hometown will also make a small altar at home to put some jiaozi, wine, fruit and so on. To pay homage to the old man who died at home.

5. Drink mutton soup. It is said that it was written by Fan Kuai, a general of the Han Dynasty. Eating more mutton in winter is conducive to strong internal fire and effective resistance to cold, which is the first choice for winter diet. In some places in Shandong, it is a local custom to drink mutton soup on the solstice in winter.

6. Tangyuan, Ma Shu ... The south is not as cold as the north. During the winter solstice, we will also eat some local specialties to welcome the arrival of the winter solstice. For example, glutinous rice balls, sweet potatoes and wine-fermented meatballs.

7, food supplement. The cold winter has really begun since the winter of November. Pay attention to diet, especially for women with cold body. Besides wearing warm clothes, we should also pay attention to eating foods rich in protein, carbohydrates and fat, so as to improve the energy of resisting the cold and spend the winter happily.

What does the solstice mean in winter? What are the customs of winter solstice? What is the origin of the winter solstice?

The origin of winter solstice

The Winter Solstice Festival originated in the Han Dynasty, flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and has been passed down to this day. Lu even said that the winter solstice is as big as a year. This shows that the ancients attached great importance to the winter solstice. People think that the winter solstice is a natural transformation of yin and yang and a blessing from heaven. In the Han Dynasty, the winter solstice was the "Winter Festival", and the government held a congratulatory ceremony called "He Dong", which was a routine festival. There is such a record in the Book of the Later Han Dynasty: "Before and after the winter solstice, a gentleman was prepared for danger in times of peace, refused to listen to politics, and chose an auspicious day to save trouble." So on this day, the imperial court had a holiday, the army was on standby, the frontier fortress was closed, the business trip was closed, relatives and friends sent meals to each other, visited each other, and had a "quiet" holiday happily.

In the Tang and Song Dynasties, the solstice in winter was the day of ancestor worship. On this day, the emperor went to the suburbs to hold a ceremony to worship heaven. On this day, people must worship their parents. There are still some places to celebrate the winter solstice.