When is the Qingming time in 2022?

Gregorian calendar: April 5, 2022 at 3: 20: 03.

Lunar calendar: Tuesday, the fifth day of March in Renyin year.

Qingming means that the sky is crisp and the land is refreshing. The traditional Tomb-Sweeping Day in China began in the Zhou Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,500 years. Tomb-Sweeping Day, "Huainanzi Astronomical Training" says: "The fifteenth day after the vernal equinox refers to the second hour, when the wind is clear." Another article, A Hundred Questions at the Age, explains this: "At this time, everything grows clean and bright. So it is called Qingming. "

Tomb-Sweeping Day is one of the traditional festivals in China, also known as the outing festival, the outing festival, the March festival and the ancestor worship festival. This festival is held at the turn of mid-spring and late spring. Tomb-Sweeping Day originated from the ancestral belief and the custom of worshipping spring in ancient times, which has both natural and humanistic connotations. It is both a natural solar term and a traditional festival. Grave-sweeping and outing are the two major themes of Tomb-Sweeping Day etiquette and customs, and these two traditional themes have been passed down from ancient times to the present in China.

Tomb-Sweeping Day with the shortest history.

From the perspective of folklore, the traditional Tomb-Sweeping Day in China began in the Zhou Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,500 years. At first, it was a very important solar term. Once this time, the temperature rises rapidly, which is a good time for spring ploughing and planting. So there are agricultural proverbs such as "planting melons and beans before and after Qingming Festival" and "planting trees is not as good as Tomb-Sweeping Day". Later, with the approaching of Qingming and cold food, cold food is a day when people forbid fire to sweep graves. Gradually, cold food and Qingming become one. In the past, we didn't use fireworks, but only ate cold food.

The origin of this solar term

Tomb-Sweeping Day also comes from a legend. During the Spring and Autumn Period, a courtier named Jie Zhitui assisted Zhong Er to become a monarch, that is, Jin Wengong in history, but he forgot Jie Zhitui when he was raising him. He didn't think of it until someone reminded him. However, Jie Zhitui and his mother have gone to live in seclusion in the mountains. Jin Wengong and his courtiers found nothing in the mountains. It is suggested that Yamakaji be released. Jie Zhitui is a dutiful son and will definitely save his mother. However, the fire burned for three days and nights, and there was still no referral. After the fire was put out, people found Jie Zhitui carrying his mother to death under a willow tree. Jin Wengong was so sad and regretful that he buried them under the willow tree. Jin Wengong designated the day when Yamakaji was released as the Cold Food Festival, and stipulated that people were forbidden to use fire and eat cold food for one day to commemorate Jie Zhitui's loyalty. Later, it gradually evolved into Tomb-Sweeping Day.

Tomb-Sweeping Day custom

spring outing

Hiking is also called spring outing, exploring spring in ancient times, seeking spring, etc. The Qingming Festival is a season when the spring breeze is proud and full of spring. When everything is in bud, nature is full of vitality everywhere, so it has long been a custom to go out for a spring outing at this time.

Worship of tomb ancestors

Tomb-Sweeping Day is the most solemn festival for ancestor worship of the Chinese nation, and it belongs to a traditional cultural festival for ancestor worship.

Chuanliuzhi

Tomb-Sweeping Day is the time when willows sprout and smoke green, so Tomb-Sweeping Day has the folk custom of folding, piercing and inserting willows. On this day, in every household in the Yellow River Basin, Huaihe River Basin and Yangtze River Basin, Tomb-Sweeping Day planted willows at the door, hung willows under the eaves, spread willows on women's heads, put willows on men's heads, put willows on children's heads, and hung paper money on graves.

fly a kite

Tomb-Sweeping Day also has the custom of flying kites. People not only fly kites during the day, but also fly kites at night. Someone used to put kites in the blue sky, then cut the strings and let the breeze send them to the ends of the earth. It is said that this can eliminate diseases and disasters and bring good luck to yourself.