Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What are the traditional festivals in China?
What are the traditional festivals in China?
Spring Festival (the first day of the first lunar month), Lantern Festival (the fifteenth day of the first lunar month), Dragon Head Rise (February 2), Social Festival (February 2), Tomb-Sweeping Day (around April 5 of the Gregorian calendar), Dragon Boat Festival (the fifth day of the fifth lunar month), Tanabata (the seventh day of the seventh lunar month), July 30 (July 14/15), Mid-Autumn Festival (August 15), and Tanabata.
The significance of traditional festivals in China: inheriting and promoting traditional culture.
Traditional festivals are an important carrier of inheriting excellent history and culture, which can not only increase people's knowledge and benefit from festivals, but also help to show culture, carry forward virtues, cultivate sentiments and carry forward traditions. Folk festivals are the product of the evolution and development of human civilization, and most festival customs have already appeared in ancient times.
Extended data:
The origin and development of festivals is a process of gradual formation, subtle influence and gradual infiltration into social life. Like the development of society, it is the product of the development of human society to a certain stage. These festivals in ancient China were all related to the astronomy, calendar, mathematics and the solar terms divided later.
This can be traced back to Zheng Xiao and Shangshu in Xia Dynasty at least in literature. By the Warring States period, the 24 solar terms in a year had been basically completed, and later traditional festivals were closely related to these solar terms.
Solar terms provide a prerequisite for the emergence of festivals. Most festivals began to appear in the pre-Qin period, but the enrichment and popularization of customs still need a long development process. The earliest custom activities were related to primitive worship and superstitious taboos.
Myths and legends add a bit of romance to the festival; There is also the impact and influence of religion on festivals; Some historical figures have been endowed with eternal remembrance, infiltrated into festivals, and all of them have been integrated into the content of condensed festivals, giving China festivals a profound sense of history.
Baidu Encyclopedia-China Traditional Festival
China Net-A Traditional Festival in China
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