Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Meteorological changes of rain and solar terms: early rain, late rain, late rain and one-day rain.

Meteorological changes of rain and solar terms: early rain, late rain, late rain and one-day rain.

Each of the 24 solar terms represents the characteristics of climate change, and the rain solar term is the second solar term in spring. So, do you know what the weather changes during the rainy season? Next, let the old almanac answer it! Let's have a look.

Rain solar terms, rain early sunny late, rain a day later.

This is a proverb in Guilin. Explanation: rainy and solar terms, if it rains in the morning, it will shine at night; But if it rains at night, it will rain until the day.

Brief introduction of rainwater solar terms

Rain is the second of the 24 solar terms. Every year around the 15th day of the first month (February 18-20 in Gregorian calendar), when the longitude of the sun reaches 330 degrees, it is the rain of 24 solar terms. At this time, the temperature rises, the snow melts and the precipitation increases, hence the name rain. Generally, the rainy and rainy solar term begins on February 18 or 19 of Gregorian calendar and ends on March 4 or 5. Rain, like Grain Rain, light snow and heavy snow, is a solar term reflecting precipitation.

Meteorological changes of rain solar terms

Rainwater solar term refers to the entry into spring with meteorological significance. After the "rain", the temperature in most parts of China rose to above 0℃, the daily average temperature in Huanghuai Plain reached about 3℃, the average temperature in Jiangnan was about 5℃, the temperature in South China was above 10℃, and the average temperature in North China was still below 0℃. Before and after rainfall, rape and winter wheat generally turn green and grow, which requires high water content. "Spring rain is as expensive as oil", so proper precipitation is particularly important for crop growth. At this time, the precipitation in North China, Northwest China and Huanghuai areas is generally less, which often cannot meet the needs of agricultural production. If there is little rain in early spring, the best economic benefit can be obtained by timely spring irrigation before and after the rain.

In the area south of Huaihe River, it is mainly to strengthen intertillage and hoeing, and at the same time, do a good job in clearing ditches and draining water in the field to prevent excessive spring rain from causing wet damage and rotten roots. As the saying goes, "Water the flowers with wheat, water the flowers with vegetables", and the coated rape should be topdressing with moss fertilizer in time to compete for more pods. South China's double-cropping early rice seedling cultivation has begun, so we should pay attention to "cold tail and warm head", and strive to sow all the seedlings at once.