Wang Anshi's poems can be divided into several stages.

Wang Anshi's Poetry Wang Anshi's poetry can be divided into two periods, with 1076 as the dividing line (that is, Wang Anshi's phase), which is divided into two stages: the early stage and the late stage. There are obvious differences and differences in content and style between the two stages.

Wang Anshi's poems

Early stage (before 1076):

Wang Anshi's early poems are good at reasoning and have a very obvious tendency. Their theme is mainly aimed at social problems. Wang Anshi's works give feedback to those important and sharp problems in society, at the same time, he is sympathetic to the people's feelings, pays attention to people's livelihood and expresses grievances for the people.

1, revealing the theme of corruption

Representative works: feeling, merger, rescue, etc.

This paper reveals the social contradictions in the Northern Song Dynasty from different angles, such as politics, economy and military affairs, reveals the contradictions of weakness, poverty and corruption, and reveals the true inside story of bureaucratic landlords' annexation of land, thus showing their concern for the country and the people.

Step 2 describe people's dissatisfaction

Representative works: Collecting Salt, Hebei People, etc.

Exposed the reality that the bottom people were oppressed and exploited.

Step 3 attack literature

Representative works: at test sites, marking papers, etc.

Expressing Wang Anshi's disdain and suspicion of the feudal imperial examination system, he advocated training practical talents.

Later, after Wang Anshi dismissed from office, Wang Anshi lived in seclusion. At this time, he experienced heavy wind and rain, his mood changed greatly, and his poetic style also changed greatly. He lived an idyllic life in his later years, so his works were mostly about scenery and things, which was very different and changed from his previous political poems.

Wang Anshi's later poems have a sense of leisure. Although the content is narrow, its emotion is delicate and not narrow, elegant and refined. Expressed the author's love for nature.

Representative works: Boating in Guazhou, Riverside, Plum Blossom, Mr. Yin Wall in Shuhu Lake, etc.

The Complete Works of Wang Anshi Wang Anshi was a figure in the Northern Song Dynasty. He is not only a politician, but also a writer. Wang Anshi closely combined his political ideal with his literary creation. Wang Anshi wrote a lot of works in his life, with as many poems as 153 1 first.

Wang Anshi's plum blossom calligraphy works

It is actually very simple to understand Wang Anshi's poems. His creative career can be divided into two periods, one is the prophase and the other is the anaphase, and the dividing line is 1076 (Wang Anshi's strike is the dividing line).

Wang Anshi's pre-poems include political poems, epics, farewell poems and fable poems.

Political poems:

For example, the representative work Hebei People is a political poem. Liao and Xixia invaded the Northern Song Dynasty. However, in order to be perfect and make peace with humiliation, the imperial court constantly searched for people's wealth and people's ointment, which caused the bottom people to live in poverty, so it put forward its own views. It is necessary to reform malpractice. These works are all poems in the form of discussion, but they are loved by future generations because of their sincere feelings and profound thoughts.

Epic ode:

These works, such as Song Dynasty in Ming Dynasty, Confucius, Mencius, Shang Yang, Sean, Fan Zeng, Jia Sheng, Xie An and Du Fu's Portrait, are all historical works, which are a combination of thought and art.

Fable poem:

Uncle Tong Chang's "Yan Fu Nu" and "Bald Mountain" have always used fables to express their main ideas, which are ingenious and intriguing.

Enjoy a farewell poem:

Seeing Uncle Yong as a Gift and Farewell to Nanxu are typical works of this kind.

Mourn the memory of a deceased friend:

Three Poems by Wang Fengyuan This is a work written for an old friend, Wang Ling. Very meaningful and touching. There are also Weeping for Mei and Hurting Du Chun.

Wang Anshi's later works, however, have limited themes and mostly praise nature. There are many works about scenery, such as Lonely Tung, Gu Song and Plum Blossom.

Wang Anshi was a famous writer and poet who went boating in Guazhou. His life works are quite rich, with over 1500 works handed down from generation to generation, and some famous sentences are still recited by people, such as: Knowing far away is not snow, because of the fragrance, famous sentences have come through the ages. We can't deny the influence of Wang Anshi's works on later generations. His work "Sailing in Guazhou" is a masterpiece of his works.

Boating Guazhou Story with Pictures

Dengguazhou is a seven-character quatrain. Let's take a look at the original:

Jingkou and Guazhou are just separated by a water, and Zhongshan has only a few heavy green mountains.

Jiang Nanan spring breeze is green, when will the bright moon shine on me?

Its general meaning is this: there is only one Yangtze River between Jingkou and Guazhou, and it is only separated from Zhongshan where I once lived by several mountains. The spring breeze is blowing, and the two sides of the south of the Yangtze River are full of vitality. When will the bright moon shine on me and take me home?

The second sentence is "Jiang Nanan is green in spring, when will the bright moon shine on me?" It is the most classic and has become a famous saying for thousands of years. The whole work seems to be a work about homesickness, which reveals the author's yearning for his hometown between the lines. The poet can't wait to go back to his hometown and reunite with his relatives on the clipper. However, if we look closely at the full text, we find that it has a deeper meaning. This poem is based on the great ideal of the poet, who wants to return to the political arena, implement new methods and create a new world.

The background and time of boating in Guazhou are controversial. There are three opinions. One is that Wang Anshi went to Beijing as a bachelor of Hanlin in 1068, and wrote this work through Guazhou to show his great ambition. The second creation is in 1074. Wang Anshi was dismissed from office for the first time, and his political road was bumpy. When he was demoted, he wrote Guazhou Jing. The third creation was made in 1075, when Wang Anshi was appointed as prime minister and went to Guazhou, Beijing to handle affairs.

Wang Anshi's Injury to Fang Zhongyong Wang Anshi's Injury to Fang Zhongyong comes from one of Wang Anshi's prose works, which is called Injury to Zhong Yong. Wang Anshi was a litterateur in the Northern Song Dynasty and one of the "Eight Great Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". Wang Anshi not only made great achievements in poetry, but also made similar achievements in prose. Wang Anshi's prose style is mostly expository, with books, tables, notes and preface. This part of prose is vigorous and concise, strange and steep. The theme of the content expresses the poet's views and opinions on politics, so the theme is mostly aimed at current politics, that is, social phenomena.

Wang Anshi's Map of Shang and Zhong Yong

"Upper Zhong Yong" comes from "Collected Works of Mr. Linchuan" and tells the story of a prodigy named Fang Zhongyong. Fang Zhongyong is from Jinxi, Jiangxi. He suddenly became a poet when he was five years old, but he didn't study hard the day after tomorrow and eventually became an ordinary person.

Shang Zhong Yong is an argumentative essay, which mainly tells a story: Fang Zhongyong, a native of Jinxi, Jiangxi, was born in a peasant family and has been farming for generations. When Fang Zhongyong was five years old, he didn't know what pens, ink, paper and inkstones were used for. Suddenly one day, I cried for these things. Fang Fu had no choice but to borrow it from his neighbor's house.

Fang Zhongyong wrote a poem after he got a pen, ink, paper and inkstone. Finally, he wrote an inscription. Fang Zhongyong's first poem focused on supporting parents and uniting clans. Father showed this poem to the scholar in the village and was greatly praised. Since then, people have come to Fang Zhongyong in an endless stream to write poems. His works are deeply loved by people, and his literary talent and his truth are worth pondering and watching.

Gradually, the attitude of the neighbors changed. People used hospitality etiquette to entertain Fang Fu, and some even paid Fang Zhongyong to write poems.

Fang Fu thought it was time to get rich, so he took Fang Zhongyong everywhere every day and made a fortune by writing poems, refusing to let him receive the education the day after tomorrow. One year, I followed my father back to my hometown to visit my uncle and met this former prodigy. At that time, Fang Zhongyong was still a child of twelve or thirteen. At that time, his poems were slightly inferior. After another seven years, he became another ordinary person.

The story of Wang Anshi's injury to Fang Zhongyong is to warn future generations that no matter how talented people are, they will change even if they don't study again the day after tomorrow. The acquired education and study play a decisive role, which also puts forward my own views. Education and study the day after tomorrow are very important for success.

Bodhisattva Man written by Wang Man Wang Anshi is a word written in Wang Anshi's later years. During this period, Wang Anshi was exiled to Jinling and began to live in seclusion. Wang Anshi was a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. This word aims to express the word "leisure", and also shows the poet's ideal life, away from official duties and noise.

Bodhisattva Man's Calligraphy Works

Several thatched cottages are facing the water leisurely, and I am walking among weeping willows in a small and narrow hat. If the flower was the brightest last year, it was the spring breeze that blew it away. How can it not be bright red?

But tonight's new moon is lying on the top of the tree. I drank a cup of drunk wine at noon until I woke up that night. What is most related to human feelings, thinking about it, or the two or three calls of orioles hidden deep in that bush.

Several thatched cottages were built leisurely by the river. I wore a short hat and a narrow shirt to shuttle between weeping willows. This year's flowers are not as red as last year's, because last year's spring breeze blew them away overnight. How can they not be popular?

Tonight the moon lies on the treetop on my back. I was drunk at noon, and it was already night when I woke up. If you want to ask what is most related to feelings in the world, it is still the chirping of orioles in that quiet mountain forest.

The creation time of Bodhisattva Man can be seen from its sequence that it was created in Wang Anshi's later years, living in seclusion in Zhongshan and improvising. At this time, Wang Anshi's political reform failed and the new law was abolished. When Wang Anshi resigned and left Beijing, his career and life plummeted and earth-shaking changes took place.

The first sentence explains the poet's living environment, wearing a small hat and a narrow shirt and living in a small house by the water. In the past, he wore a crown and a python suit, and lived in a magnificent mansion, which formed a sharp contrast. However, even though the living environment has changed greatly, the poet shuttles between weeping willows, enjoys the red flowers, and has a happy mood and a safe and adaptive attitude towards life.

The second sentence is that the bonus was paid last year, which makes people sad, because times have changed, people are old, and No Country for Old Men is still worried about the future. Not only worry about yourself, but also worry about the country and the people.

The third sentence wakes up naturally when you are drunk, and you don't have to worry about being late for court or being convicted. You are comfortable.

The fourth sentence expresses the admiration for the oriole, thus showing the poet's aloof and detached character.

Wang Anshi is the work of Wang Anshi, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. Wang Anshi is not only a politician, but also a writer, and he is one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. Wang Anshi's hometown is Linchuan, Fuzhou. Wang Anshi was smart and studious since childhood. With his talent and good education, Wang Anshi is a famous genius. 1042, Wang Anshi entered the Jinshi examination and started his career. Since then, Wang Anshi has traveled all over the country and worked as a local official. During his time as an official, he cared about the sufferings of the people, built water conservancy projects and expanded schools. He has done many good things for the people and made great contributions to politics. After Song Shenzong acceded to the throne, Wang Anshi was re-used. He became prime minister and began Wang Anshi's political reform. However, in the end, it was strongly opposed by bureaucratic landlords, and eventually the political reform failed. Wang Anshi also resigned and lived in seclusion.

Portrait of Wang Anshi

Wang Anshi not only made great contributions in politics, but also had great influence in the literary world. For example, The End of the Year is one of Wang Anshi's works.

Quote:

The moon reflects the forest pond, and the wind laughs and cools.

Look down at the green net and stand in the fragrance.

Take the young to find the new, help the poor and set sail.

After a long time, cherish the streamer at the end of the year.

The twilight is a five-character poem written by Wang Anshi. The year-end was originally used to describe the season. Twenty-four solar terms and beginning of spring are the first solar terms in a year, but there are many uncertainties in this solar term. Sometimes it comes late, sometimes it comes early, sometimes at the beginning of the lunar calendar, and sometimes at the end of last year's lunar calendar. This situation, which appeared at the end of last year, is called the year-end night, which means the end of the year.

The end of the year in the work refers to the September of the lunar calendar, when chrysanthemums are in full bloom and autumn is full.

The bright moonlight shines on the pond, which is quiet and peaceful. The wind is slightly chilly, but it is mixed with laughter.

Bend down to look at the green and clear water in the pool, stop and stand quietly in this fragrance.

Take the children to enjoy the newly opened chrysanthemums in autumn, and take the elderly to go boating.

This period of time makes me linger, the year is coming to an end, and the fleeting time makes people want to cherish it more and more.