What is the distance between the earth and the sun in summer and winter?

The maximum distance between the earth and the sun is 1 .521×108km, and the minimum distance is1.471×108km at the beginning of July every year. The average distance is 1.496×.

The nearest point between the earth and the sun is called perihelion. Perihelion is at the beginning of 1 month, when the sun shines directly in the southern hemisphere, that is, it is winter in the northern hemisphere and summer in the southern hemisphere.

Similarly, the farthest point of the earth from the sun is called "apohelion", which is in early July, when the sun shines directly into the northern hemisphere, so it is summer in the northern hemisphere and winter in the southern hemisphere.