Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Folk customs and health secrets of mango solar terms
Folk customs and health secrets of mango solar terms
Mangzhong solar terms folk custom
1. Cooking Huangmei
Before and after mango seeds, it is the rainy season in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Huangmei is ripe at this time. Because Huangmei is sour, it is not convenient to eat directly, so it needs to be processed before eating. Therefore, many farmers in this area have the custom of cooking plums with mango seeds.
2. Flower Festival
In some areas in the south of the Yangtze River, there is also the custom of holding a "flower party" on the day of ear planting. The local people believe that it is summer after the awn is planted, the flowers wither and the flower god abdicates, so it is necessary to arrange various gifts for the flower god to see him off. Some people hang flowers on silk to show off. Cao Xueqin wrote in the 27th chapter of A Dream of Red Mansions: "On this day, those girls, either making sedan chairs with petals and willow branches, or making thousands of floors with brocade gauze, were tied up with colored threads. These things are tied to every tree and every flower. The embroidered ribbons in the garden are fluttering, and the flowers in bloom fall. " "Dry" in "Dry Architecture"
That is, the shield; Jing and Zhuang are ancient flags. At the top of Xi flagpole is a yak's tail flag. Jing is similar, but the difference is that it is decorated with colorful folded feathers, and the shape of the building is umbrella-shaped. It can be seen that the mango festival of a large family is a lively scene for the flower god to bid farewell.
3. An Miao
Anmiao is a folk farming activity in some areas of southern Anhui, which began in the early Ming Dynasty. Every season when rice seeds cover the sun, in order to pray for a good harvest in autumn, all localities should hold an Anmiao sacrifice. Every household steamed bags with new wheat flour, kneaded the flour into the shape of five grains, six animals, fruits and vegetables, and then dyed it with vegetable juice as a sacrifice, praying for the bumper harvest of five grains and the safety of the villagers.
Fight in the mud
Young Dong men and women in southeastern Guizhou hold a mud festival every year before and after planting hemp. On the same day, the newlyweds, accompanied by good young men and women, collectively planted rice seedlings, played with each other while planting rice seedlings and threw mud at each other. After the activity, the results show that the person with the most mud is the most popular person.
The secret of mango seed health care
Prevent dampness and nourish the heart and lungs
At this time, the temperature rises, the air is humid and sultry, and the south enters the rainy season, and the heart load gradually increases. Patients with heart disease should stay up less to avoid nervousness. They can eat some heart-nourishing foods, such as longan, jujube, millet rock sugar porridge, Ophiopogon japonicus, longan, medlar, chrysanthemum tea and so on. You can also eat more foods that strengthen the spleen and promote diuresis, such as barley, yam, white lentils and japonica rice porridge.
Clothes should be washed often.
Going to bed late and getting up early properly receives sunlight (avoid direct sunlight, pay attention to heatstroke prevention), which is in line with yang filling, is conducive to qi and blood circulation, and invigorates the spirit. After the awn is planted, it is hot at noon, people are prone to sweating, and clothes should be washed and changed frequently. In order to avoid heatstroke, you should take a bath often after planting, which can make your skin loose and "yang heat" easy to vent. But it should be noted that don't take a shower immediately when sweating. There is an old saying in China, "You can't see wet when you sweat". If you "can't see wet when you sweat, you will get acne."
Diet should be light.
All previous generations of health experts believe that summer diet should be light. From the point of view of nutrition, light diet plays an irreplaceable role in health preservation. In addition, people are warned not to eat too salty or too sweet. Too salty diet and too much sodium ions in the body will raise blood pressure and even cause cerebrovascular dysfunction. Eating too much sweets can easily lead to the accumulation of intermediate products such as sucrose, leading to hyperlipidemia and hypercholesterolemia, and even inducing diabetes in severe cases.
Beware of catching a cold
It is easy to catch a cold in summer, which is called "hot cold" by Chinese medicine, with runny nose, stuffy nose, sneezing, sometimes fever and headache. In severe cases, there will be symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea. In diet, you can drink mung bean soup, honeysuckle dew, chrysanthemum tea and reed root flower to clear away heat and relieve summer heat. At the same time, avoid greasy, sticky, sour and spicy food, such as glutinous rice, fried food, sea fish and sweets. Use supplements with caution. Don't eat ginseng, Cordyceps sinensis, Placenta Hominis, velvet antler isothermal supplements when you have a fever, and don't eat mutton or dog meat.
Cure winter diseases in summer
Treating winter diseases in summer is an important viewpoint of traditional Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that diseases that often occur in winter must pay attention to the living habits and behaviors related to these pathogenic factors in summer, so as to achieve the purpose of prevention. For example, patients with joint pain, numbness of limbs and other diseases, it is best not to wear shorts, take a cold bath or swim, sleep on the floor or sleep outdoors in summer, so as to avoid the accumulation of cold moisture in the meridians. Patients with chronic bronchitis, asthma and stomach pain due to deficiency of cold should not eat more cold drinks in their diet except the above matters.
Special food in the solar terms of mango.
1, drink plum wine
Nanjing has the custom of "boiling green plums", and people in Lishui District are used to brewing green plum wine in the solar terms of mango. In the south, May and June are the ripe season for plums, which are picked and dried in the shade at home. On the day of the awning, the washed plums are soaked in white wine, which is generally 55 degrees. The formula is 65,438+00 kilograms of white wine, 3 kilograms of plums and 2 kilograms of rock sugar. The process of soaking green plums in wine is one month. This folk custom is closely related to the story of "green plum cooking wine on heroes" in the Three Kingdoms period.
Step 2 eat eggs
There is a custom of eating eggs in the solar term of ear varieties, because eating eggs in the solar term of ear varieties can bring people a better meaning, not only can make families live a more complete life, but also eggs are a more nutritious food.
We all know that eggs contain a variety of nutrients beneficial to the body, so eggs can help replenish the body's qi and blood. Moreover, after awn seeds are planted, the climate is hot, and people will have symptoms of loss of appetite. Eggs can help prevent common symptoms of loss of appetite in summer.
Step 3 drink tea
Many areas also have the custom of drinking mango seed tea, because drinking mango seed tea can refresh the mind, relieve physical fatigue and prevent and avoid some physical diseases. So some people say that it will be more difficult in summer if you don't drink mango seed tea.
4. Eat the food of the military government
Junzi cuisine is also a traditional food of mango, because Junzi cuisine is a vegetable listed around the solar term of mango, and it is also a seasonal vegetable in mango season. It is said that eating Junda cuisine in mango has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, nourishing and beautifying, and has certain preventive and alleviating effects on miliaria that often appears in summer.
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