Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What vegetables are suitable for planting? Only by mastering planting skills can vegetables grow well.

What vegetables are suitable for planting? Only by mastering planting skills can vegetables grow well.

Everything wakes up, bugs come out of holes, and nature has a new life. As the third of the 24 solar terms in China, when the solar term comes, it means that the spirit of the sun rises, the spring thunder suddenly moves, the temperature warms up and the rain increases. Solar terms are the reflection of ancient farming culture on natural festivals, which plays an important guiding role in farming. Hibernating insects will come back from hibernation and engage in agricultural production. Spring sowing and autumn harvest, the temperature rise in the north and south is different, and the vegetables planted are the same. The temperature in the north can generally rise to 0 degrees, and the temperature in the south can generally reach 12~ 14 degrees, which is also the solar term with the fastest annual temperature rise, and the sunshine time increases.

So what vegetables are suitable for planting after the solar terms?

There are many vegetables suitable for planting in northern China, and the temperature will rise obviously at this time. For some cold-tolerant vegetables, such as leek, coriander, beet, celery, chrysanthemum, Chinese cabbage, oil cabbage, Shanghai green, cabbage, onion, celery, spinach, carrot, Chinese cabbage, lettuce, cauliflower and so on.

For example, Chinese cabbage has good cold tolerance and is suitable for a cool growing environment. Generally, sowing can be carried out after the solar term, and a small arch shed can be built to let Chinese cabbage go on the market in advance. During the growth of Chinese cabbage, it is more beneficial to improve the quality of Chinese cabbage by using fully decomposed farmyard manure and organic bacterial manure as base fertilizer and topdressing, and reducing the amount of chemical fertilizer.

You can grow carrot seeds in solar terms. Carrots belong to the genus Panicum in Umbelliferae. Seeds are propagated by planting succulent roots of carrots. The carrots harvested last autumn must be taken out of the radish cellar so as not to be frozen. Carrots are planted vertically in the ground, watered with some planting water, with a row spacing of 50-60 cm and a plant spacing of 20 cm. After carrots are planted vertically, they are immediately watered and covered with 5 cm thick soft soil.

Carrots can be sown after the solar term or in autumn. At this time, the soil moisture evaporation is less, the humidity is more suitable, and the temperature is cold, which is suitable for planting carrots.

Beijing and Zhejiang are also suitable for planting eggplant and pepper. Eggplant and pepper, raised in arch shed, interplanted in Grain Rain and garlic fields after solar terms.

After the arrival of the South Frightening Solar Term, the average temperature in most areas can reach about 12~ 14 degrees, and Shanghai cabbage, chicken feathers, lettuce, spinach, parsley and chrysanthemum can be planted.

Lettuce leaves are very delicate and many people like to eat them. Lettuce likes cold weather. At this time, the temperature is just right for lettuce to grow and germinate. Therefore, the lettuce planted before and after the solar term will soon be harvested for sale. Generally, lettuce varieties planted in spring are planted with good cold tolerance.

Know the weather forecast in time before planting, it is best to be sunny one week after planting, and try to avoid the cold in late spring.

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